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Samsung UE43NU7092U 24C512 EEPROM Dump: File Structure, Programming, and Board Compatibility

User question

ue43nu7092u file 24C512

Artificial Intelligence Response

Direct answer to the question

• “24C512 file” = binary dump of the 512-kbit I²C EEPROM (24C512) fitted to the main board of the Samsung UE43NU7092U (NU7090 / KANT-SU chassis).
• Purpose: keeps panel ID, EDID, factory/service-menu data, MAC/HDCP keys and other board-specific parameters.
• Where to obtain: not released by Samsung; verified dumps are shared privately on specialist sites – the only publicly indexed link at present is ciklon.org (requires free registration, file set covers 24C512 + 25Q40 + 25Q80).
• Programming: read/backup first, then write with a universal programmer (RT809H, TL866II+, CH341A) either in-circuit via SOIC-8 clip or after desoldering.

Key points: – Use a dump that matches main-board P/N (e.g. BN41-02635B or VN43UH130) and panel CY-NN043HGNVx.
– Preserve your TV’s unique data (MAC, serial, HDCP) by merging it into the donor file when possible.
– Wrong or corrupted content can leave TV dead or with wrong colours/panel timing.

Detailed problem analysis

  1. Hardware layout
    • 24C512 (64 kB) – I²C, 8-pin SOIC; usually refdes IC9xx near tuner or CPU.
    • 25Q40 / 25Q80 – 4 Mbit & 8 Mbit SPI NOR, hold bootloader and emergency software.
    • eMMC (KLM4G1F/8G1F…) – 4 GB/8 GB BGA, full Tizen OS and apps.
    Boot sequence: CPU samples 24C512 → decides panel/power domains → reads NOR → mounts eMMC. A corrupt 24C512 stops the chain (boot-loop, 5 V only, backlight flashes etc.).

  2. Typical failure modes
    • Brown-out during firmware update → random bytes in 24C512.
    • Static discharge or I²C line short → checksum error, panel mismatch.
    • Previous “universal board” repair with wrong dump.

  3. File structure (most dumps 64 kB):
    0x0000–0x01FF: EDID clone of panel (128 B x2).
    0x0200–0x03FF: HDMI port EDID extensions.
    0x0400–0x07FF: Factory blocks (panel code, T-con voltages, white-balance matrix).
    0x0800–0x0BFF: Region/tuner data.
    0x0C00–0x0FFF: HDCP seeds.
    0x1000–end: User NVM mirror, CRCs, spare.
    Samsung adds two 16-bit CRCs near end; service menu shows “EEP CRC: OK/FAIL”.

  4. Compatibility matrix
    • Board revision (BN94-xxxx vs BN94-xxxxA) • Screen size (43″ vs 50″) • Power board variant (110 V vs 220 V).
    Mismatching any of these causes: no backlight, inverted colours, vertical stripes, or endless reboot.

Current information and trends

• Community sites continuously exchange dumps; ciklon.org and elektrotanya remain the most up-to-date for Samsung Smart TVs.
• Newer Samsung 2020+ models replaced 24C512 with 24C1024 or embedded NVM in PMIC, making board swaps harder.
• Programmers: the inexpensive CH341A now ships with voltage-selectable versions (1.8 V adapter not required for 24C series).
• Repair trend: reballing eMMC and writing full image via ISP as many faults turn out to be eMMC degradation rather than the small EEPROM.

Supporting explanations and details

Example workflow (RT809H, in-circuit):

  1. TV unplugged, mainboard on bench.
  2. Clip to 24C512 (Pin-1 ↘ mark).
  3. Read → save “UE43NU7092U_orig.bin”. Verify CRC; if read unstable, desolder.
  4. Compare to healthy dump in HxD; copy MAC/serial block (search for “SM-”).
  5. Erase → program → verify.
  6. Power-up TV; first boot 30-60 s, access service menu (Vol-, Vol+, Mute, Power) → Option > Panel Code correct? If no, set, then “Factory Reset”.

Analogy: Think of 24C512 as the BIOS/CMOS of a PC, while 25Q40 is the UEFI SPI flash and eMMC is the SSD with OS.

Ethical and legal aspects

• Firmware and key blobs are copyrighted by Samsung; distributing dumps publicly may violate license agreements.
• HDCP keys are device-unique; cloning them from another unit can infringe DRM regulations.
• Always keep customer’s personal data private when sharing dumps (e.g., Wi-Fi MAC linked to home router logs).
• EU Right-to-Repair proposals encourage sharing of repair data but are not yet legally forcing TV makers to release EEPROM contents.

Practical guidelines

• Always start with PSU voltage check; many “boot faults” are 13 V rail sag, not EEPROM.
• Use ESD protection; 24C series tolerates max ±4 kV HBM.
• Preferred programmer settings: I²C speed ≤100 kHz in-circuit to avoid bus conflicts.
• If clip method fails, hot-air at 260 °C, airflow 30 L/min, preheat board to 120 °C, lift chip cleanly.
• Keep three backups: raw, edited, and final programmed. Version-control by naming scheme (date_boardrev_panel.bin).

Potential challenges & fixes
– “Verify error at 0x0000”: supply to chip still connected to TV rails; isolate VCC by lifting Pin-8.
– “Backlight on, no image”: 24C512 ok but 25Q40 status reg has QE=0; re-flash NOR.
– “No Wi-Fi/Bluetooth”: lost MAC; patch bytes starting at 0x0D40.

Possible disclaimers or additional notes

• A correct dump does not repair SoC or eMMC failures; if TV still reboots after EEPROM fix, next step is eMMC health check (CMD1 responsive, EXT_CSD rev).
• Board variants manufactured for the Russian market (code suffix XZH) embed regional DVB tables—use matching dump.
• Some dumps circulating online are truncated (32 kB) – will boot but service menu shows CRC error.

Suggestions for further research

• Investigate whether Samsung’s “Power Reset 8-pin jig” (UART) can patch 24C512 via software, eliminating desoldering.
• Behaviour of Secure Boot fuses in KANT-SU SoC when EDID block altered.
• Correlation between EEPROM CRC failures and PSU ripple – statistical study for preventive maintenance.
• Explore open-source projects (e.g., OpenTizen) for direct generation of valid EEPROM images.

Brief summary

The 24C512 file for the Samsung UE43NU7092U is a 64 kB EEPROM dump that contains unique configuration, panel and security data required for boot. To repair a set exhibiting start-up problems, back up the original chip, obtain a model-matching verified dump (e.g., from ciklon.org), merge unique identifiers, then program the chip with a universal programmer. Observe legal considerations, verify board compatibility, and remember that EEPROM re-write is only one element of a full-stack TV repair procedure.

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