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Best 600Mb/s Optical Fiber Router for 10x10m House: Huawei E5186, GPON ZTE F660 & ZHONE Comparison

MarekZ777 22215 19
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Czy Huawei E5186 wystarczy jako router do łącza światłowodowego 600 Mb/s w domu 10x10 m i jak go podłączyć za urządzeniem GPON od operatora?

Huawei E5186 powinien się nadać jako router za terminalem GPON/ONT od operatora, ale do wykorzystania pełnych 600 Mb/s po kablu potrzebujesz gigabitowych portów i kart sieciowych, a do Wi‑Fi w całym domu najlepiej przewidzieć drugi router lub punkt dostępowy [#17042001] [#17048074] Sam światłowód nie zadziała bezpośrednio ze zwykłym routerem — operator musi dać urządzenie GPON/ONT (np. ZTE F660 lub ZHONE), a dopiero za nim wpinasz własny router przez WAN [#17041368] [#17041369] [#17048074] W wątku padło też, że E5186 to „bardzo dobry router” i ma gigabitowy switch oraz Wi‑Fi 2.4/5 GHz AC 867 [#17042001] [#17045115] Do domu z dwoma kondygnacjami bez grubych ścian jeden router może nie wystarczyć; padła sugestia, że najlepiej ustawić go tak, by sygnał lepiej szedł w górę, albo dołożyć drugi sprzęt [#17044917] [#17059976]
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  • #1 17041358
    MarekZ777
    Level 7  
    Posts: 85
    Rate: 10
    Soon I will step under a fiber with 600Mb / s download.
    He is looking for a router that will stably pull such speeds.
    The router will be connected to two PCs using a cable - here I want to get the maximum speed. And to several devices throughout the home using Wi-Fi - here I will be satisfied with download speeds of 100-150Mb / s. |

    Single-family house with dimensions 10x10 - ground floor and first floor. The router will be in the center of the building upstairs.

    I have a router from the plus Huawei E5186 - will it work? The specification says that it reaches 300Mb / s, and in another table, that Ethernet has 10/100/1000 Mbps.
    So how is it?


    The Internet will be taken from ITVMedia - they offer such devices for this internet:
    GPON ZTE F660 and GPON ZHONE - noteworthy?
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  • #2 17041368
    jimasek
    VIP Meritorious for electroda.pl  
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    MarekZ777 wrote:
    The Internet will be taken from ITVMedia - they offer such devices for this internet:
    GPON ZTE F660 and GPON ZHONE - noteworthy?

    You need to get some modem / router from them because otherwise the internet will not work for you.

    What budget do you have?
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  • #3 17041369
    kukiz1986
    Level 27  
    Posts: 1840
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    Either way, you must have something before. A one-port terminal. It is only after this that you can connect a traditional router with a wan port.
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  • #4 17041381
    tplewa
    Level 39  
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    jimasek wrote:

    You need to get some modem / router from them because otherwise the internet will not work for you.

    What budget do you have?


    You will only need something that supports GPON (ONU) SFP modules. As far as I remember, ITVMedia does not have OLT from Huawei ...

    The only problem is it will not be cheap anymore (the SFP module is from PLN 300) and it will not be easy to configure for a layman.
    GPON from several cable testers I've just tested on Mikrotikach and is ...
  • #5 17041411
    jimasek
    VIP Meritorious for electroda.pl  
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    At this price it @ MarekZ777 he will buy a WAN router with "gig" ports. In my opinion, unnecessary expense and how something will happen is a lack of support or the possibility of exchange from the service provider.
    @tplewa the idea may be good but not for laymen, this is my humble opinion.
  • #6 17041433
    tplewa
    Level 39  
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    jimasek wrote:
    At this price it @ MarekZ777 he will buy a WAN router with "gig" ports. In my opinion, unnecessary expense and how something will happen is a lack of support or the possibility of exchange from the service provider.
    @tplewa the idea may be good but not for laymen, this is my humble opinion.


    Exactly not for the laymen - just so corrected that if someone knows and wants something better to have at home, you can (of course, if you still want to spend a little more money :) )
  • #7 17041483
    jimasek
    VIP Meritorious for electroda.pl  
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    tplewa wrote:
    (of course, if you want to spend a little more money)

    And this is unfortunately often or almost always a barrier argument :)
  • #8 17041593
    gasak
    Level 19  
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    And finally, it will turn out that the PC will not keep up with the record, just such a small digression ;)
  • #9 17041724
    jimasek
    VIP Meritorious for electroda.pl  
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    We talked to each other but let's wait for the author's speech.
  • #10 17042001
    makosuu
    Network and Internet specialist  
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    The Huawei E5186 will be good. A gigabyte switch, WiFi 2.4 and 5 AC 867 will be quite enough.
  • #11 17044917
    KOCUREK1970
    Network and Internet specialist  
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    One router has 2 storeys of the building, in addition to the router without external antennas - I do not see it.
  • #12 17045115
    makosuu
    Network and Internet specialist  
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    It will get something else at the most. E5186 is a very good router.
  • #13 17047888
    MarekZ777
    Level 7  
    Posts: 85
    Rate: 10
    I do not know about it, that's why I set up a theme to come up with something together.
    The supplier wrote back that there will be a GPON device between the optical fiber and my router.
    So this Huawei is ok. The building does not have thick ceilings or walls.
    At the beginning, I will step under this router what I have and test the speed in the whole house. If the speed on the ground floor is not satisfactory, just run the RJ45 cable from this huaweia to any router on the ground floor or directly from GPON?
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  • #14 17048074
    mateuszpis
    Level 10  
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    At the end of the fiber optic cable you have ONT Huawei with Gigabit ports. And you leave these ports on the comp and 600Mbps will squeeze if you have gigabit network cards. The same applies to the router. In the "n" standard do not count too much on the speed of 100-150mbps, it is rather the "ac" domain. Two routers are a minimum for your home.
  • #15 17048311
    tplewa
    Level 39  
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    mateuszpis wrote:
    And you leave these ports on the comp and 600Mbps will squeeze if you have gigabit network cards.


    Well, with these gigabit networks or switches, it's different :) Sometimes and 600Mbps it is a feat :) Of course, talk about cheaper ones ...
  • #16 17049432
    mateuszpis
    Level 10  
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    tplewa wrote:
    Well, with these gigabit networks or switches, it's different :) Sometimes and 600Mbps it is a feat :) Of course, talk about cheaper ones ...
    Any examples? What it means is cheaper, I mean value government.
  • #17 17049663
    makosuu
    Network and Internet specialist  
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    With this, it is rather a problem in cheaper routers where the efficiency of Traffic NAT is simply lower. With cards with such a problem, I did not meet in total.
  • #18 17053081
    MarekZ777
    Level 7  
    Posts: 85
    Rate: 10
    Ok - I'll talk to you when I have the internet. I will test it on my router and see if it will be necessary to buy something on the lower floors.
  • #19 17053248
    tplewa
    Level 39  
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    makosuu wrote:
    With this, it is rather a problem in cheaper routers where the efficiency of Traffic NAT is simply lower. With cards with such a problem, I did not meet in total.


    Generally, it is difficult to assess the performance of any router, whether for home use or there for more professional. It all depends on how many functionalities outside of static routing we want to use. In the case of a switch, the matrix has a certain performance (in better targeted for a more professional market it is also given).

    In the case of network cards with their performance is different for gigabit ethernet to get full capabilities should be used jumbo frame, etc.
    Skipping network adapters with hardware acceleration for iSCSI applications, etc.


    Ot it all the same, so departing again from the subject ...
  • #20 17059976
    sebap
    Level 41  
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    Buddy, from my observations it seems that it is better to set the router on the ground floor because the signal will be better up than down.
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Topic summary

✨ The discussion centers around selecting a suitable router for a 10x10m house to support a 600Mb/s fiber internet connection. The user currently owns a Huawei E5186 router, which has a maximum speed of 300Mb/s and gigabit Ethernet ports. Participants suggest that the Huawei E5186 could work adequately, especially if connected to a GPON device provided by the ISP, ITVMedia. They emphasize the importance of having a router that supports GPON (ONU) SFP modules for optimal performance. Recommendations include testing the existing router's performance before considering additional equipment, such as running an RJ45 cable to another router on the ground floor if necessary. The conversation also touches on the potential need for multiple routers to ensure adequate coverage and speed throughout the house, particularly with Wi-Fi connections.
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FAQ

TL;DR: For 600 Mb/s fiber, use Gigabit Ethernet; "Two routers are a minimum" for a 10×10 m two‑storey home. Keep Wi‑Fi on 5 GHz AC for 100–150 Mb/s and wire PCs to gigabit ports. [Elektroda, mateuszpis, post #17048074]

Why it matters: This FAQ helps homeowners on 600 Mb/s GPON choose routers and placement to get full wired speeds and stable whole‑home Wi‑Fi.

Quick Facts

Will Huawei E5186 handle 600 Mb/s fiber behind an ONT?

Yes. Behind your ISP’s GPON ONT, the E5186 works as LAN/Wi‑Fi. It has a gigabit switch and dual‑band AC867 Wi‑Fi. Wire PCs for full speed; expect lower over Wi‑Fi. “E5186 is a very good router.” [Elektroda, makosuu, post #17042001]

Do I need the ISP’s GPON device, or can I plug fiber into my own router?

You must use the provider’s GPON modem/ONT, otherwise the internet will not work. The ONT terminates the fiber and gives you Ethernet for your router. [Elektroda, jimasek, post #17041368]

Is buying my own GPON SFP/ONU worth it?

Not for most users. A GPON SFP/ONU starts from about PLN 300 and setup is not easy. “It will not be easy to configure for a layman.” Use the ISP’s ONT and add your own router if needed. [Elektroda, tplewa, post #17041381]

Will one router upstairs cover both floors of a 10×10 m house?

Unlikely. Plan on two routers or one router plus an access point for reliable coverage. “Two routers are a minimum for your home.” Place them on separate floors. [Elektroda, mateuszpis, post #17048074]

Where should I place the main router—upstairs or downstairs?

Place it on the ground floor if possible. Signals travel up more easily than down through floors, improving downstairs coverage. [Elektroda, sebap, post #17059976]

How do I extend Wi‑Fi to the ground floor using Ethernet backhaul?

Run an RJ45 from the ONT or upstairs router to a second router set as an access point. 1. Disable DHCP/NAT on the second unit. 2. Set a non‑overlapping channel and same security/SSID if desired. 3. Link LAN‑to‑LAN over Ethernet. “Two routers are a minimum.” [Elektroda, mateuszpis, post #17048074]

Can 802.11n deliver 100–150 Mb/s, or do I need 802.11ac?

Use 802.11ac on 5 GHz for 100–150 Mb/s. The “n” standard often underperforms at those rates in homes. “It is rather the ac domain.” [Elektroda, mateuszpis, post #17048074]

Will my PCs or network cards be the bottleneck for 600 Mb/s?

They can be. Older PCs may not keep up even with gigabit links. If speeds lag, suspect the PC first. “The PC will not keep up.” [Elektroda, gasak, post #17041593]

Can cheap switches or routers struggle to push 600 Mb/s?

Yes. With budget gigabit gear, even reaching 600 Mb/s can be a feat. Hardware limits can throttle real throughput. [Elektroda, tplewa, post #17048311]

Should I connect PCs directly to the ONT or via the router for max speed?

Use the ONT’s Gigabit ports when possible for top speeds. With gigabit NICs, you can squeeze the full 600 Mb/s. A gigabit router also works if configured well. [Elektroda, mateuszpis, post #17048074]

Which is safer: accept the ISP’s ZTE F660/ ZHONE, or buy different gear?

Accept the ISP‑supplied GPON device. If issues arise, you keep support and swap options. Buying your own reduces support and adds cost. [Elektroda, jimasek, post #17041411]

What is the GPON ONT, and how does it connect to my router?

The ONT is a one‑port terminal that converts fiber to Ethernet. After it, connect a traditional router with a WAN port to provide NAT and Wi‑Fi. [Elektroda, kukiz1986, post #17041369]

Does NAT performance in cheaper routers limit fiber speeds?

Yes. Lower‑end routers often have limited NAT throughput, which caps multi‑hundred‑megabit fiber. Network cards rarely cause this bottleneck. [Elektroda, makosuu, post #17049663]

If my E5186 Wi‑Fi is weak downstairs, add another router or rely on antennas?

Add another access point or router over Ethernet backhaul. One router without external antennas rarely covers two storeys well. [Elektroda, KOCUREK1970, post #17044917]
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