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How to Make a 4-Pin Crystal Oscillator Generate a Stable Oscillating Waveform

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  • #1 21681821
    david lopez
    Anonymous  
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  • #2 21681822
    Mark Rackin
    Anonymous  
  • #3 21681823
    david lopez
    Anonymous  
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  • #4 21681824
    Aubrey Kagan
    Anonymous  
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  • #5 21681825
    david lopez
    Anonymous  
  • #6 21681826
    Elizabeth Simon
    Anonymous  
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  • #7 21681827
    Aubrey Kagan
    Anonymous  
  • #8 21681828
    David Ashton
    Anonymous  
  • #9 21681829
    Aubrey Kagan
    Anonymous  

Topic summary

A user seeks guidance on how to make a 4-pin crystal oscillator generate a stable oscillating waveform, specifically attempting to drive an LED directly from a 100 MHz oscillator. Responses clarify that the oscillator output likely cannot provide sufficient current to visibly blink an LED at such a high frequency, and direct LED connection risks damage without a current-limiting resistor. The human eye cannot perceive blinking at frequencies above approximately 40-60 Hz, so a frequency divider circuit is necessary to reduce the oscillator frequency to a visible blinking rate. Suggested solutions include using IC frequency dividers such as the 74F161 (divide by 16) or the CD4060 with a 32.768 kHz watch crystal for practical LED blinking applications. The CD4060 circuit requires specific capacitor and resistor values (22 pF capacitors, 10K-100K resistor), proper pin grounding (reset pin 12), and power supply considerations (max 12V). Alternative simpler methods include using blinking LEDs that do not require external oscillators or ICs. The discussion emphasizes that using a 100 MHz crystal oscillator to blink an LED is overcomplicated and impractical without additional circuitry.
Summary generated by the language model.
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