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Understanding Ripple Coefficient: How it Affects User Messages in Electronics

ginar 33130 2
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  • #1 4409993
    ginar
    Level 21  
    Hello

    from DF:
    ripple coefficient kt - the ratio of the rms value of the variable component of the output voltage to the value of the DC component of the voltage at the rectifier output;

    is it not the same as the aspect ratio (effective to mean?)

    Considering the full-wave rectifier I calculate the rms value for the period
    (period ? ;) and it comes out Um / ?2 where Um - amplitude

    Counting the average value comes out 2Um / ?
    resulting in kt = 1.11
    and in the book they write that the ripple coefficient for a half-wave rectifier is 0.48,
    Where is the error?

    Kisses
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  • #2 4410058
    electronictubes
    Level 21  
    ginar wrote:
    Hello

    from DF:
    ripple coefficient kt - the ratio of the rms value of the variable component of the output voltage to the value of the DC component of the voltage at the rectifier output;

    is it not the same as the aspect ratio (effective to mean?)

    Considering the full-wave rectifier I calculate the rms value for the period
    (period ? ;) and it comes out Um / ?2 where Um - amplitude

    Counting the average value comes out 2Um / ?
    resulting in kt = 1.11
    and in the book they write that the ripple coefficient for a half-wave rectifier is 0.48,
    Where is the error?

    Kisses


    This follows from Fourier's analysis.
    The expansion in relation to A = 100 looks like this:
    f (x) = 63.7 -42.4 cos2x -8.5 cos4x -3.6 cos6x - 2.0 cos8x - ...
    From this you calculate ? from the sum of the squared amplitudes at cos 2nx, but to get it exactly you have to count all terms that have a whole infinite series.
    Only 0.48 is in relation to the amplitude of the output voltage, but it is the value of the coefficient resulting probably from practical measurements.
    In our case, A = 100.
  • #3 4410167
    Quarz
    Level 43  
    Hello,
    ginar wrote:
    Hello

    from DF:
    ripple coefficient kt - the ratio of the rms value of the variable component of the output voltage to the value of the DC component of the voltage at the rectifier output;

    is it not the same as the aspect ratio (effective to mean?)

    no it's not the same LOOK

    ginar wrote:
    Considering the full-wave rectifier I calculate the rms value for the period
    (period ? ;) and it comes out Um / ?2 where Um - amplitude

    Counting the average value comes out 2Um / ?
    resulting in kt = 1.11
    and in the book they write that the ripple coefficient for a half-wave rectifier is 0.48,
    Where is the error?

    See above (this kt = 1.11 is another factor - the shape factor LOOK ). This result kt = 0.48 - ripple coefficient - applies to a rectifier without a capacitive filter on a resistive load, but the series inductance in the current circuit (direct or alternating) will act as a low-pass filter for current and both rectified waveforms (voltage and current) will change.
    And show me a rectifier where there is no such filter ...
    On the other hand, with the input capacitive filter, the matter becomes much more complicated and usually the second definition given in the link above is used, i.e. M. vol , because it is easier to measure the ripple amplitude value, e.g. with an oscilloscope, than the RMS value of this voltage.

    I recover
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