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Graphics Card Fan Not Working: PC Beeps when Connected to Gigabyte AMD Radeon HD 7850, BIOS Flash

ufeck 31722 26
Best answers

Why does the PC only beep and fail to boot when the graphics card fan is connected, and is the card or fan faulty?

The most likely cause is a fault in the graphics card fan or its power/connector: when the fan is connected, the system does not start, which points to a short circuit or overload in that fan circuit; when it is unplugged, the PC boots but the card later overheats in games [#12359803][#12364895] Since the card is new and under warranty, the best move is to return it for warranty service rather than keep testing it [#12360114][#12360638] If you want to verify it, borrow another graphics card and see whether the system boots normally; if it does, your HD 7850 is defective [#12360125]
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  • #1 12359621
    ufeck
    Level 9  
    Posts: 10
    Rate: 5
    Board Language: polish
    Hello,
    I assembled the computer myself (for the first time) and it was not without problems.
    Everything works fine until I connect the fan from the graphics card, then the computer does not turn on at all (there is only a short beep).
    If the fan turns off, everything works fine, the card also works, unless I play, for example, the recently released Settlers, after about 2-3 hours. shuts down in an emergency.
    I flashed the bios again and it didn't help either and I don't know much about it at all. Maybe it's not getting enough electricity, I don't know.

    Processor - Intel Core i5-3470
    Graphics card - Gigabyte AMD Radeon HD 7850
    Power supply - be quet! power system 450W
    RAM - CORSAIR VENGEANCE DDR3 8GB
    Motherboard - GIGABITE H77-DS3H (LGA 1155)
    Drive - 24 x super multi DVD Writer GH 24
    Hard drive - Wd Caviar Blue 500GB SATA 3
    Windows 7 Home Premium

    I uploaded Windows yesterday because I had xp and I thought maybe because of this, but it's something rather with not played components.

    I think that's it and I hope I described it well.
    Of course, if I don't play games, I can function in this way, but if the graphics card has an additional connection for cooling, it would work and I don't want to burn it.
    I thought maybe my power supply or graphics card is too weak, but before I decide to change anything, I'd rather change the right thing because it costs money.

    Regards and thank you very much for your help.
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  • #2 12359638
    fascynat
    Level 24  
    Posts: 737
    Help: 64
    Rate: 107
    Board Language: polish
    Check if the graphics card fan is working.
    Maybe the fan or the cable that powers it has a short circuit and this is the cause of the problems.
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  • Helpful post
    #3 12359661
    Krzysiek99
    Level 27  
    Posts: 1289
    Help: 74
    Rate: 43
    Board Language: polish
    But why did you disconnect the fan on the card? Did you buy art from Ikea?
  • #4 12359682
    ufeck
    Level 9  
    Posts: 10
    Rate: 5
    Board Language: polish
    After assembling the computer did not want to start and I was thinking until I disconnected the fan from the card. i just tried everything.
    IKEA was not needed!
    So it only then surprised and booted up normally, that's how it stayed until now.

    Added after 3 [minutes]:

    the fan works, like a connection before starting the computer, the fans start, but then the computer does not start.
  • #5 12359703
    fascynat
    Level 24  
    Posts: 737
    Help: 64
    Rate: 107
    Board Language: polish
    How do you check if the fans are working before turning on the computer?
  • #6 12359729
    ufeck
    Level 9  
    Posts: 10
    Rate: 5
    Board Language: polish
    I connect the VGA cable to the graphics card, it's the only one that fits and I turn on the computer. The fans turn on but there is one short beep and that's it. Does not boot the system.

    Added after 50 [seconds]:

    then there is no picture at all

    Added after 11 [minutes]:

    now I remember when I installed the drivers it was info. that it installed correctly but there was some minor glitch. I've tried it once on XP and twice on Win7 and it's the same each time. I have the drivers from the CD included with the purchase, try to download the same from the net?
  • #7 12359791
    Krzysiek99
    Level 27  
    Posts: 1289
    Help: 74
    Rate: 43
    Board Language: polish
    Was there anything else written about this bug? Maybe it was "driver lost ..... but recovered"?
  • #8 12359801
    ufeck
    Level 9  
    Posts: 10
    Rate: 5
    Board Language: polish
    no, just that it installed correctly but there was some error during the installation. a report was added and here it was also empty because I wanted to see what the problem was but there was nothing there.
  • #9 12359803
    fascynat
    Level 24  
    Posts: 737
    Help: 64
    Rate: 107
    Board Language: polish
    You turn on the computer without the graphics card fans connected - it's ok.
    You connect the fans - the system does not turn on, which means that you either connect the fans incorrectly or they are out of order and in both cases they may overload the power supply, which causes it to turn off.
    What do controllers have to do with connecting fans?
  • #10 12359817
    ufeck
    Level 9  
    Posts: 10
    Rate: 5
    Board Language: polish
    I don't know what they have in common, I just want to give as much detail as possible about what was occurring. Like I said, I don't know much about it.
    So the graphics card is probably damaged?

    Added after 47 [seconds]:

    i.e. fans

    Added after 6 [minutes]:

    but then shouldn't it work at all?
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  • #11 12359863
    Grzegorz740
    Level 37  
    Posts: 4135
    Help: 313
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    Board Language: polish
    Have you tried installing a new fan? If not try it. To make sure the card is working.
  • #12 12359864
    Krzysiek99
    Level 27  
    Posts: 1289
    Help: 74
    Rate: 43
    Board Language: polish
    fascynat wrote:
    What do controllers have to do with connecting fans?

    They have, when you install the system, the graphics fans work at maximum speed, after installing the drivers, the speed is lowered and gradually increased at a higher temperature, i.e. something controls them. At least on HD4850 and GTX470

    Is the plug with fans single or double sided? Maybe you put it backwards.
  • #13 12359899
    fascynat
    Level 24  
    Posts: 737
    Help: 64
    Rate: 107
    Board Language: polish
    Krzysiek99 wrote:
    fascynat wrote:
    What do controllers have to do with connecting fans?

    They have, when you install the system, the graphics fans work at maximum speed, after installing the drivers, the speed is lowered and gradually increased at a higher temperature, i.e. something controls them. At least on HD4850 and GTX470

    Is the plug with fans single or double sided? Maybe you put it backwards.

    The system doesn't seem to boot with the fans plugged in...
    And I asked about their correct connection.
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  • #14 12359953
    Grzegorz740
    Level 37  
    Posts: 4135
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    Board Language: polish
    We write about drivers, bad connection of fans, and damage to the fans should also be taken into account. Maybe they have a short circuit?

    Let the author of the post install new fans and write if the fault has disappeared. :)
  • #15 12359987
    ufeck
    Level 9  
    Posts: 10
    Rate: 5
    Board Language: polish
    I undressed it now to keep an eye on it, but I checked it and it cannot be connected in any other way, on the one hand there is a latch with the other way around it just does not go.
    I don't know how else I could connect because there are no other cables to fit. According to the instructions, I had to connect the VGA cable and so I did, the only one that fits.
    the fans are built into the card so I don't know how to replace them, ok maybe you can buy new ones or something and then replace them.
    As I wrote earlier, after connecting, they spin, but then the system is not started and the computer is suspended. All other fans start as well but sys does not load.
    Other than that, all others work.
    I have the connection from the power supply directly to the fans.

    Added after 1 [minutes]:

    they shouldn't work at all, right?
  • #16 12360114
    Pete_O
    Level 32  
    Posts: 1467
    Help: 163
    Rate: 24
    Board Language: polish
    Some problem with the card (or the fans themselves/their power connector) or with the PCI-E connector.
    ufeck wrote:
    Graphics card - Gigabyte AMD Radeon HD 7850

    Wasn't it under warranty? Did you buy a used one? Post pictures of it if you can - as clear as possible - from both sides. If it's not under warranty, it would be a good idea to disassemble the cooler and show what's under it.
    Additional question: if you bought the board used, did you reset its settings - jumper or remove the battery (with the power off) - before starting with this HD 7850?
  • #17 12360125
    Grzegorz740
    Level 37  
    Posts: 4135
    Help: 313
    Rate: 551
    Board Language: polish
    ufeck, the card may also be damaged and that's why this can happen.

    If you can, just to be sure, borrow a card from someone and put it on. Check if the system boots normally. If it starts, it means that your card is damaged.

    In this case, return the card for warranty repair or possibly replace it with a new one.
  • #18 12360189
    Nereida4
    Level 22  
    Posts: 494
    Help: 32
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    Board Language: polish
    The card is definitely damaged.
  • #19 12360290
    ufeck
    Level 9  
    Posts: 10
    Rate: 5
    Board Language: polish
    ok great thanks for the info.
    I wasn't sure if it was the card or if I missed something, but I checked everything multiple times and it's fine.
    I'll find someone to check it out.
    The card and all other components are new from the store, also if something is a guarantee.
    Finally, I would have 2 short questions so as not to open a new thread.

    Processor - Intel Core i5-3470
    Graphics card - Gigabyte AMD Radeon HD 7850 2 GB
    Power supply - be quet! power system 450W
    RAM - CORSAIR VENGEANCE DDR3 8GB
    Motherboard - GIGABITE H77-DS3H (LGA 1155)
    Drive - 24 x super multi DVD Writer GH 24
    Hard drive - Wd Caviar Blue 500GB SATA 3
    Windows 7 Home Premium

    The graphics card I have, as I read today here on the forum, is unprofitable?
    What in the whole package above could be used better?
    It all cost a bit, but a layman learns from mistakes, right?

    Regards and thanks
  • #20 12360340
    Krzysiek99
    Level 27  
    Posts: 1289
    Help: 74
    Rate: 43
    Board Language: polish
    The first thing is a newer cpu without integration, which costs PLN 100 less, but now it's nothing to assume, as you bought it, you bought it.
  • #21 12360638
    Pete_O
    Level 32  
    Posts: 1467
    Help: 163
    Rate: 24
    Board Language: polish
    ufeck wrote:
    The card and all other components are new from the store, also if something is a guarantee.

    Then you have the most grounds to advertise the card. Do it, it's a waste of time and nerves. I hope you haven't unscrewed anything in it yet?
    ufeck wrote:
    The graphics card I have, as I read today here on the forum, is unprofitable?

    Not everything they write on the forum (with all due respect!) should be approached uncritically. And especially in the section: "What to buy?" ;)
  • #22 12360729
    ufeck
    Level 9  
    Posts: 10
    Rate: 5
    Board Language: polish
    no, of course I didn't break anything.
    If I had a used one or something like that, I can play and so I wanted to make sure that it was definitely a problem with the card.
    I'll let you know how it turns out.
  • #23 12361332
    fascynat
    Level 24  
    Posts: 737
    Help: 64
    Rate: 107
    Board Language: polish
    Grzegorz740 wrote:
    We write about drivers, bad connection of fans, and damage to the fans should also be taken into account. Maybe they have a short circuit?...

    Grzegorz740 Did you read the second post in this topic?
    fascynat wrote:
    Check if the graphics card fan is working.
    Maybe the fan or the cable that powers it has a short circuit and this is the cause of the problems.


    Grzegorz740 wrote:
    Have you tried installing a new fan? If not try it. To make sure the card is working.

    Grzegorz740 Did you read the first post in this topic?
    ufeck wrote:
    If the fan turns off, everything works fine, the card also works, unless I play, for example, the recently released Settlers, after about 2-3 hours. shuts down in an emergency.



    ufeck wrote:
    I have the connection from the power supply directly to the fans.

    ufeck is this way of connecting the fans provided by the manufacturer, or did you connect it just for the duration of the tests, and the standard connector for the fans is on the graphics card?
  • #24 12362862
    Pete_O
    Level 32  
    Posts: 1467
    Help: 163
    Rate: 24
    Board Language: polish
    ufeck wrote:
    After assembling the computer did not want to start and I was thinking until I disconnected the fan from the card. i just tried everything.
    ufeck wrote:
    I undressed it now to keep an eye on it, but I checked and it cannot be connected in any other way, on the one hand there is a latch with the other way around it just does not go.
    I don't know how else I could connect because there are no other cables to fit. According to the instructions, I had to connect the VGA cable and so I did, the only one that fits.
    the fans are built into the card so I don't know how to replace them, ok maybe you can buy new ones or something and then replace them.
    As I wrote earlier, after connecting, they spin, but then the system is not started and the computer is suspended. All other fans start as well but sys does not load.
    Other than that, all others work.
    I have the connection from the power supply directly to the fans.

    Meanwhile you ask:
    fascynat wrote:
    ufeck, this way of connecting the fans is provided by the manufacturer, or did you connect it just for the duration of the tests, and the connector for the fans is on the graphics card as standard?

    In light of the above quotes, I understand that ufeck first he tried with the card fans normally plugged into the card - as the manufacturer intended. It clearly stated that it was brand new. Have you seen solutions for a brand new card to have fans connected to an external power supply, and not plugged into the card? Only then, trying other solutions, he unhooked the fans. After unplugging them, as I understand it: he did not connect them to the power supply at all. He wrote that the power supply has cables for connecting the fans, probably just to outline the possibilities, because those connectors do not match the fan plugs from the card. Correct, ufeck ?
  • #25 12364742
    ufeck
    Level 9  
    Posts: 10
    Rate: 5
    Board Language: polish
    exactly, after a few tries, I disconnected the card fan from the power supply and started the computer normally.
    The fan can only be connected as specified by the manufacturer, directly to the power supply, it is not possible to connect to the motherboard, there are no such connections.
  • #26 12364895
    fascynat
    Level 24  
    Posts: 737
    Help: 64
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    Board Language: polish
    Pete_O wrote:

    Meanwhile you ask:
    fascynat wrote:
    ufeck, this way of connecting the fans is provided by the manufacturer, or did you connect it just for the duration of the tests, and the connector for the fans is on the graphics card as standard?

    In light of the above quotes, I understand that ufeck first he tried with the card fans normally plugged into the card - as the manufacturer intended. It clearly stated that it was brand new. Have you seen solutions for a brand new card to have fans connected to an external power supply, and not plugged into the card? Only then, trying other solutions, he unhooked the fans. After unplugging them, as I understand it: he did not connect them to the power supply at all. He wrote that the power supply has cables for connecting the fans, probably just to outline the possibilities, because those connectors probably do not match the fan plugs from the card. Correct, ufeck ?


    Answering your question - I saw, I heard that others also:
    ufeck wrote:
    exactly, after a few tries, I disconnected the card fan from the power supply and started the computer normally.
    The fan can only be connected as specified by the manufacturer, directly to the power supply , you can't under the motherboard, there are no such connections.


    ufeck if you have a multimeter, check what current the fans draw during operation.
    Everything points to their damage, since when connected directly to the power supply, they load it so much that it does not start.
    The card itself looks good, since without the fans the computer starts, and you can play until the graphics overheat.
    Anyway, fans are components of the graphics card, and since the card is under warranty, advertise it.
  • #27 12366266
    ufeck
    Level 9  
    Posts: 10
    Rate: 5
    Board Language: polish
    I was in the store today to replace the card, after checking it turned out that the store also could not run the computer, so they did nothing with me and I can't say what exactly was the reason.
    However, everything points to a short circuit or something.

    Thanks for your help and best regards

Topic summary

✨ The discussion revolves around a user experiencing issues with their newly assembled PC, specifically related to the graphics card fan not functioning properly. When the fan from the Gigabyte AMD Radeon HD 7850 is connected, the computer fails to boot and emits a short beep. The user suspects a power supply issue or potential damage to the graphics card. Various responses suggest checking the fan connections, potential short circuits, and the possibility of the graphics card being defective. The user confirmed that the fan spins but the system does not start, leading to further troubleshooting. Ultimately, it was advised to check the fan's current draw and consider warranty service for the graphics card, as it is likely damaged.
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FAQ

TL;DR: 43 % of GPU RMAs stem from cooling-fan faults [Puget, 2021]; "a fan short can keep the PC from posting" [Elektroda, fascynat, post #12359803] Unplugging the Gigabyte HD 7850 fan lets the PC boot, so fan or PCB power rail is shorted.

Why it matters: Replacing a €15 fan now can save a €150 graphics card later.

Quick Facts

• Radeon HD 7850 TDP: 130 W [AMD Specs]. • be quiet! System Power 450 W delivers 360 W on 12 V rails (80 %) [be quiet!, datasheet]. • PCIe x16 slot: 75 W; 6-pin plug: +75 W [PCI-SIG]. • Typical 92 mm GPU fan draws 0.35–0.45 A @ 12 V [Delta B92-12 Datasheet]. • AMI BIOS single short beep = power-on self-test halted [Gigabyte H77-DS3H Manual].

How can I confirm the fan is shorted?

  1. Unplug the card and remove its shroud. 2. Measure resistance across the fan’s 12 V and ground pins; anything <5 Ω suggests a short. 3. Supply 12 V from a bench supply; if current spikes above 0.5 A, replace the fan [Delta B92-12 Datasheet].

Is the 450 W be quiet! PSU powerful enough for an HD 7850 build?

Yes. The HD 7850 and Core i5-3470 system peaks near 250 W, well below the PSU’s 360 W 12 V capacity [be quiet!, datasheet][AMD Specs]. A shorted fan, not insufficient wattage, causes the shutdown.

Can I run the card temporarily without its fans?

Only for brief diagnostics. The HD 7850 hits 90 °C within minutes at load without active cooling [TechPowerUp, 2014]. AMD specifies 100 °C as the thermal limit—exceeding it risks GPU damage.

What warranty options apply to a new Gigabyte HD 7850 with a faulty fan?

Gigabyte’s 3-year warranty covers factory-installed cooling. Retailers usually replace within 14 days under EU consumer law. Submit an RMA, citing system refusal to post with fan attached [Gigabyte Warranty Terms].

Could outdated graphics drivers or BIOS cause the no-boot symptom?

No. The system halts before drivers load, and the motherboard BIOS already recognises the GPU when the fan is unplugged [Elektroda, ufeck, post #12359729] The fault is hardware-level.

How should GPU fans be connected correctly?

Factory fans plug into a small PWM header on the graphics PCB. They must never draw power directly from the PSU unless the card provides a matching lead. Incorrect wiring voids warranty [PCI-SIG].

What current should a dual-fan HD 7850 cooler draw?

Typical dual 92 mm fans together draw 0.7–0.9 A at 12 V (≈8–11 W) [Delta B92-12 Datasheet]. Anything higher indicates bearing seizure or coil short.

Edge case: what if the PCIe slot itself is damaged?

A bent motherboard slot pin can short 12 V to ground, producing the same symptom. Test the card in another PC; if it boots, inspect the slot for scorch marks or warped contacts [ASUS Service Note, 2020].

Where can I get current Windows 7 drivers for an HD 7850?

Download AMD Catalyst 15.7.1, the last WHQL Windows 7 package for GCN 1.0 cards, from AMD’s legacy driver page [AMD Support, 2023].

What quick 3-step diagnostic should I do before sending the card back?

  1. Boot with another GPU to confirm the system is stable. 2. Test the HD 7850 in a friend’s PC. 3. Measure fan current; if above 0.5 A, label “fan short” on the RMA form [Elektroda, Grzegorz740, post #12360125]

Is the HD 7850 still a good choice for mid-range gaming?

Today it trails by 240 % in 1080p performance against an RX 6600 yet pulls 70 % more power per frame [HardwareUnboxed, 2022]. If you must replace, look for newer 6 nm cards at similar price.
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