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[Solved] Solar Installation Profitability: C21 Tariff, 250k-300k kWh Consumption, Two Shift Production

Ryszard49 5673 17
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Treść została przetłumaczona polish » english Zobacz oryginalną wersję tematu
  • #1 17156897
    Ryszard49
    Level 38  
    Hello.
    I have a query for people using solar farms. Is it cost effective to install a photovoltaic installation in a company with a C21 tariff, monthly electricity consumption of 250,000 - 300,000 kWh? Two shift production.
    Regards.
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  • #2 17156936
    Xantix
    Level 41  
    In the micro-installation system, those that have up to 40 kW of power are caught - such use the so-called rebates that are quite a good solution. Each 1 kWp of such an installation will produce 1000 kWh of electricity a year. Thus, the largest available micro-installation will produce 40,000 kWh annually - as much as the company uses during the week. As you can see, the profitability is negligible.

    Larger installations already operate as professional power generators, and here the matter is very complicated - you need a person with a doctorate to calculate the profitability of the entire project. One thing is certain - large installations (those over 40 kW) without subsidies in the form of green certificates etc. are not very profitable.
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  • #3 17156948
    hupo
    Level 14  
    It depends on the way (to) financing the investment, what fixed costs, e.g. for the lease of land for installation, etc. 500kW of average power consumption is very much and you need to put these PV a bit to change the situation :-) .
    C21 is a tariff for low voltage consumption. A little terrible power on Does this mean that the transformer station is the property of the operator and it supplies power to many customer points already as nn ?.
  • #4 17157004
    Ryszard49
    Level 38  
    hupo , own transformer station exclusively for the company.

    Added after 4 [minutes]:

    The point is whether it is profitable in our climate zone, one of the initial offers amounts to PLN 1,500 thousand for the overall project implementation. The current monthly cost for electricity is about 57,000. zlotys.
  • #5 17157032
    Xantix
    Level 41  
    Ryszard49 wrote:
    It's about whether it's profitable in our climate zone,

    The climate zone does not matter here, only the amount of funding or the purchase price of energy from renewable energy installations - it determines the profitability of investments in PV.
  • #6 17157046
    Ryszard49
    Level 38  
    Xantix , I would prefer that users of such installations asked about this topic. There is no place here for craving, it is really big money.
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  • #7 17157064
    Xantix
    Level 41  
    Ryszard49 wrote:
    I would prefer users of such installations to ask about it.

    And I rather doubt that the owners of solar power plants were here on the forum.

    Ryszard49 wrote:
    There is no place here for craving, it is really big money.

    And because they are it really big money then you can spend a relatively small amount and hire a professional company that deals with the design and calculation of the profitability of this type of investment? ;)
  • #8 17157074
    Ryszard49
    Level 38  
    Xantix in post # 4 I have clearly described the offer we received, the opinion with an opinion but I would prefer someone who uses such an installation to speak. I have read that in this particular case the bidder estimates the panels for 15 years of use.
  • #9 17157089
    Xantix
    Level 41  
    Ryszard49 wrote:
    I clearly described the offer we received

    You didn't write anything. The amount of money paid for the installation says nothing about it.

    Ryszard49 wrote:
    but I would prefer someone who uses such an installation.

    What? Give some parameters of this installation, even electric power - without that you can look at grounds.
  • #10 17157098
    Ryszard49
    Level 38  
    Xantix , I gave electricity consumption per month, about 300,000 kWh and there are plans to buy several injection molding machines.
  • #11 17157135
    hupo
    Level 14  
    As for profitability, my intuition tells me that without funding and entering the system like a father does not make sense but as already mentioned in the forum it is difficult to calculate.
    "PLN 1,500 thousand for the overall project implementation" for how much installation capacity? let's assume 400kWp?
    In practice, the power consumed by the plant will not be even, there will be jumps and these 400kWp may be too much (the current power for balancing will not be used), which will worsen the final bill.

    Returning to the question of what power will be generated from the installation of a specific power is a fairly accurate answer can be found on the site "PVGIS for Europe". As you can see from 400kWp only less than 50,000kWh per month in the two best months and 384,000 per year. I do not know such high connection capacity but 250MWh for PLN 75 thousand with transmission is probably very cheap? with such prices without subsidies, the payback period is 1500 / (at best (384000/250000) * 75) in the best case = 13 years?

    PVGIS estimates of solar electricity generation
    Location: 53 ° 21'26 "North, 19 ° 44'3" East, Elevation: 142 m asl,

    Solar radiation database used: PVGIS-CMSAF

    Nominal power of the PV system: 400.0 kW (crystalline silicon)

    Fixed system: inclination = 35 °, orientation = 0 °
    Month Ed Em Hd Hm
    Jan 285.00 8820 0.83 25.6
    Feb 542.00 15200 1.61 45.0
    Mar 1200.00 37100 3.70 115
    Apr 1620.00 48600 5.22 157
    May 1670.00 51900 5.59 173
    Jun 1660.00 49800 5.61 168
    Jul 1530.00 47 400 5.24 163
    Aug 1470.00 45600 4.98 154
    Sep 1230.00 36900 4.01 120
    Oct 818.00 25 400 2.57 79.5
    Nov 351.00 10500 1.06 31.9
    Dec 224.00 6930 0.66 20.4
    Total yearly 384000

    Ed: Average daily electricity production from the given system (kWh)
    Em: Average monthly electricity production from the given system (kWh)
    Hd: Average daily sum of global irradiation per square meter received by the modules of the given system (kWh / m2)
    Hm: Average sum of global irradiation per square meter received by the modules of the given system (kWh / m2)
  • #12 17157160
    Jack3030
    Level 15  
    Xantia, what are you writing about? What discounts? This investment should only consider installations that produce as much energy as the company consumes on an ongoing basis. They need to determine their wear profile. If the load is constantly at a level of e.g. 500kW, then only 500kWp + - 10% installation pays off. Unless it's an east-west installation. The profitability can be calculated by setting the cost of 1 MWh that this company now has. The above installation will produce 500MWh in the year. Each larger installation will generate kWh, which they will not consume on a current basis, and for each kWh they will receive some amount, which is not the average from the previous quarter. Each grant will improve the financial conditions.
  • #13 17157192
    hupo
    Level 14  
    We want to help as much as we can, please do not be nervous and provide data on the power of the proposed PV installation. Information that
    Ryszard49 wrote:
    the bidder estimates the panels for 15 years of use.
    is typical and insufficient. Within 15 years, inverters without a long-term warranty will be a burden on the owner. The way the installation is carried out in the field may be relevant. You won't run away from the cost of insurance.
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  • #14 17157201
    Jack3030
    Level 15  
    With such consumption, the negotiated price for energy is probably PLN 190 / MWh + daytime transmission cost around PLN 170 / MWh and the PV installation replaces these total costs.
  • #15 17157483
    Ryszard49
    Level 38  
    hupo , today I started the day collecting information on installation insurance, I chose PZU, and here a small zonk, the representative has no idea how to approach this particular topic. But he said the annual fee could be very high. Then the question arises whether, if the consumption of electricity decreases, the supplier will not change the price for 1kWh?
  • #16 17157536
    hupo
    Level 14  
    Once again, just like Xantix before, please give the parameters (first of all power) of the PV installation you were offered. Without this information, the discussion loses its meaning. If it were the power I wrote about earlier, then the reduction in consumption would be no more than 30% and only for a few months of the year, but it is only my "shag".
  • #17 17197460
    damianssj661
    Level 10  
    I do not know if it is possible to advertise in this way, but for us in Tarnów, the profitability of PV and optimization was counted by the company (efi state.pl). We had a consumption of about 80MWh / mc, but around the clock (70% during the day) and ultimately we made the installation smaller than intended, but apparently the most profitable and bills smaller as expected.

    For such high consumption it is good to have a multi-zone tariff in sN and then the PV returns much slower (cheaper EE from the network), but in Poland it was too far to the sN cable and such a connection could not be made.
  • #18 17204041
    Ryszard49
    Level 38  
    With the current tariff (C21) and solar installation costs, the project is unprofitable.

Topic summary

The discussion revolves around the cost-effectiveness of installing a photovoltaic (PV) system for a company with a C21 tariff and a monthly electricity consumption of 250,000 - 300,000 kWh, operating on a two-shift production schedule. Participants highlight that micro-installations (up to 40 kW) may not be profitable without subsidies, while larger installations require complex calculations for profitability. Factors influencing profitability include financing methods, land lease costs, and energy purchase prices. The importance of matching installation capacity to consumption patterns is emphasized, with suggestions to consult professional companies for accurate assessments. Concerns about installation insurance costs and potential changes in electricity pricing with decreased consumption are also raised. Overall, the consensus leans towards the project being unprofitable under the current tariff and installation costs.
Summary generated by the language model.
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