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Can a 1500W Pure Sine Wave Inverter Work Safely With 12V 120Ah Lithium Ion Battery?

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Best answers LABEL_AI_GENERATED

Can a pure sine wave inverter safely run from a 12V 120Ah lithium-ion battery, and does it matter if the inverter also charges the battery?

Yes, it can be safe if the unit is only an inverter and you use a separate charger designed for your lithium battery; if the inverter also charges the battery like a lead-acid charger, do not use it with that battery [#21678171][#21678174] A lead-acid-style charger may push the battery to voltages that are normal for lead-acid but unsafe for lithium, risking overcharge [#21678170] With a separate proper lithium charger, the inverter’s 10V shutdown is not a problem and is actually a bit high for a 3-cell 11.1V battery, so it will stop before deep discharge [#21678171][#21678174] Also make sure the inverter does not try to float-charge the battery, since lithium packs should not be maintained that way [#21678175] Watch for startup surge currents, because lithium packs may have discharge-surge protection that can trip under heavy loads [#21678175][#21678178]
AI summary based on the discussion. May contain errors.
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  • Inverter cutoff voltages may not suit lithium battery

    #1 21678169
    Ari Jahjolli
    Anonymous  
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  • Lead-acid charging can overcharge lithium batteries

    #2 21678170
    David Ashton
    Anonymous  
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  • Inverter unsafe for 11.1V lithium battery charging

    #3 21678171
    David Ashton
    Anonymous  
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  • #4 21678172
    Ari Jahjolli
    Anonymous  
  • #5 21678173
    Ari Jahjolli
    Anonymous  
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  • Use a separate charger and avoid inverter charging

    #6 21678174
    David Ashton
    Anonymous  
  • Check inverter charging and lithium surge protection

    #7 21678175
    Ivan Cowie
    Anonymous  
  • Inverter appears to lack built-in battery charging

    #8 21678176
    Ari Jahjolli
    Anonymous  
  • Inverter appears to lack built-in charger

    #9 21678177
    Ari Jahjolli
    Anonymous  
  • #10 21678178
    David Ashton
    Anonymous  
  • Inverter appears to lack built-in battery charging

    #11 21678179
    Ari Jahjolli
    Anonymous  

Topic summary

LABEL_AI_GENERATED
A 1500W pure sine wave inverter with a shutdown voltage of 10V and overcharge protection at 15V was questioned for compatibility with a 12V 120Ah lithium-ion battery having a nominal voltage of 11.1V and cutoff at 9V. The main concern is that many inverters designed for lead-acid batteries include charging functions with voltage thresholds unsuitable for lithium-ion chemistry, risking overcharge and potential battery damage or hazards. If the inverter includes a charger configured for lead-acid batteries, it is unsafe to use with lithium-ion batteries due to differing voltage limits and charging profiles. However, if the inverter is purely an inverter without charging capabilities, and a separate, lithium-ion compatible charger is used, the setup can be safe. The inverter’s shutdown voltage of 10V is slightly high but beneficial to prevent deep discharge of lithium-ion cells. Additional considerations include ensuring no simultaneous charging by inverter and external charger, managing starting surge currents, and verifying the inverter does not perform float charging, which lithium-ion batteries do not tolerate. The user confirmed the inverter lacks a charger port and plans to use a switching board to alternate between grid power and battery inverter output. Overall, using a pure inverter without integrated charging and a dedicated lithium-ion charger is recommended for safe operation with a 12V lithium-ion battery bank.
AI summary based on the discussion. May contain errors.
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