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Comparing dB and dBA: Understanding Differences in Sound Intensity Measurements for Fans

J_ros 43442 10
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Treść została przetłumaczona polish » english Zobacz oryginalną wersję tematu
  • #1 3752232
    J_ros
    Level 20  
    Hello
    Well, I'm interested in how dB is compared to dBA.
    The information I was able to find showed that dBA represents the amount of dB that corresponds to the listener's experience. However, when I bought a fan that was supposed to work at 21dBA, I was unpleasantly surprised by the huge difference between another, almost inaudible 21dB fan.
    How are dB actually compared to dBA?
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  • #2 3752928
    andrew751
    Level 21  
    Hey, a decibel is a decibel, you got the wrong look because it should be: dB (A) that is on the acoustic scale, but it doesn't always add up. Greetings.
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  • #3 3754936
    J_ros
    Level 20  
    So dB and dBA / dB (A) are exactly the same when it comes to sound intensity?
  • #4 3765992
    J_ros
    Level 20  
    Well, I bought a fan that has 19dBA and is louder than the GlacialTech I wrote about earlier. I found a box from him and it turned out to be 20dBA ...
    it's a bit of a strange thing ...

    While searching for the answer, I found a certain page (http://www.digit-life.com/articles2/glacialte...cialtech-socketa-coolers-shootout-nov2k3.html " target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener ugc" class="postlink inline" title="" > http://www.digit-life.com/articles2/glacialte...cialtech-socketa-coolers-shootout-nov2k3.html ) pay attention to the table at the bottom.
    First of all there is some explanation "A-weighted sound level" - I don't know English very well so I'm curious how you interpret it
    Secondly, GlacialTech Silent Breeze 462 II - which I have and which is supposed to have 20dBA has 30dbA here. (This fan is almost inaudible in the city during the day)
  • #5 3766859
    Petros
    Level 20  
    dBA is the maira of sound intensity as a weighted average z measured over time with some background noise, i.e. it is a kind of relative loudness

    in the link you provided:
    "The background noise is 19 dBA"

    I hope I helped
    greetings
  • #6 3767000
    J_ros
    Level 20  
    Quote:
    dBA is the maira of sound intensity as a weighted average z measured over time with some background noise, i.e. it is a kind of relative loudness
    Does everyone calculate this value according to specific parameters - e.g. measurement duration, the same weights or are they any?
    I will not ask about the weights anymore, but if someone knows a published article, I would like to read it (unfortunately it is difficult to find something by typing dBA because it is equivalent to the word cares)

    Quote:
    in the link you provided:
    "The background noise is 19 dBA"
    I saw it, but I have no idea how with 20dBA and 19dBA it comes out 30dBA
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  • Helpful post
    #7 3767192
    Paweł Es.
    VIP Meritorious for electroda.pl
    "A-weighted sound level" means the A-weighted sound level measurement.

    This curve reflects the changes in the ear's sensitivity to signals of different frequencies (the ear is most sensitive in the 1-4kHz range, outside of this range the ear sensitivity drops).

    Obviously, this curve corresponds to the averaged hearing characteristics and does not take into account the phenomenon of a dynamic change in the frequency characteristics of the ear.

    As for the fan, the problem may be that it is not really known under what conditions the noise level caused by the fan was measured and the results may be incomparable. Besides, the 1 dB difference is quite hard to hear :) If you can hear a difference then there must be a lot more than 1 dB difference in levels.
  • #8 3767601
    J_ros
    Level 20  
    So there is no other way to determine fan noise than a reliable source review?

    This would be in line with what I see on my fans (19, 20, 21 [dBA]). The one with 19 dBA is incomparably louder than the one with 20dBA, and the one with 21 is a little louder than the one with 19dBA ...
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  • #9 3767675
    Paweł Es.
    VIP Meritorious for electroda.pl
    And there are no minuses with these numbers? Then it would make sense that -19 dBA is noisy than -21 dBA
  • #10 3768718
    J_ros
    Level 20  
    I don't see any downsides

    These fans are:
    21dBA - Silent Cat 90mm
    20dBA - cooler - GlacialTech Igloo Silent Breeze 462 II
    19dBA - cooler - Spire WhisperRock 5

    So my conclusion from the previous post is not true?
  • #11 3784664
    J_ros
    Level 20  
    I also have a DO8T-12PM S fan - 21dB also quieter than the Spire WhisperRock 5, but louder than the GlacialTech Igloo Silent Breeze 462 II ...

    This is an interesting matter - if anyone knows what it is, I will be grateful for the answer.

Topic summary

The discussion centers on the differences between dB and dBA measurements in sound intensity, particularly in relation to fan noise levels. Users express confusion over the perceived loudness of fans rated at similar dBA levels, noting discrepancies in actual sound experience. It is clarified that dBA is an A-weighted measurement that accounts for human hearing sensitivity across different frequencies, making it more reflective of perceived loudness. Factors such as measurement conditions and the inherent difficulty in detecting small differences in dB levels (1 dB) are highlighted. Users share experiences with specific fan models, noting that subjective loudness can vary significantly despite similar dBA ratings.
Summary generated by the language model.
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