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Too large capacity of the capacitor for the 230V motor, is it possible

żul 42809 11
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Treść została przetłumaczona polish » english Zobacz oryginalną wersję tematu
  • #1 4494431
    żul
    Level 17  
    I would like to know if it is possible to use a 20µF capacitor for the motor
    which worked with a 16µF capacitor and ran at high speed?

    In the absence of a 16µF capacitor, I would like to use 20µF.



    Below are some photos.
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  • #2 4494707
    daduszeryf
    Level 28  
    Hi. Nothing will happen instead of 16µF you can successfully use 20µF I did it. Rather less of a problem. The motor has trouble starting under load.
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  • #3 4494754
    żul
    Level 17  
    So it will not change the speed and power of the engine
  • #4 4495097
    daduszeryf
    Level 28  
    Hi. Neither power nor speed will change. And even under load, the engine can start more confidently.
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  • #5 4499062
    żul
    Level 17  
    Thanks for your help, but there is one more problem, it doesn't spin. And when it starts to run at idle without a capacitor, the light goes out and the plugs burn out. I connected it as the diagram says and nothing but buzzes, even if you manually accelerate it, it doesn't spin. so I plugged it in different ways and nothing better but the traffic jams sit down.

    Is the engine damaged?
  • #6 4500198
    elek555
    Level 37  
    Why in different ways? Not cheaper right? Do you think isolation will wait?
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  • Helpful post
    #7 4502137
    Waldek.rj
    Level 15  
    It is not worth exaggerating with the capacitor, because when it is too large, the motor will start to heat up, and as for the fact that it does not want to work properly, it is necessary to check whether it has good windings because after such tests it is not known
  • #8 4502271
    colcolcol
    Home appliances specialist
    Hello, the inscriptions suggest that it is a tamata or a wiaty (washing machine) engine. If so, this engine is basically useless: the mower is too weak, you can buy a grinder in a supermarket for funny money and with a disc holder on both sides (and a capacitor) I would start the topic with what it is supposed to be used for? Colleagues are right about the capacitance of the capacitor: the larger it is, the more current flows through the auxiliary winding and it is made of thinner wire, and in extreme cases it can cause burning. +- 30% will not damage it, but in some applications it will either not move -30% or it will heat up +30%. Calling it (in the case of burning it does not pay: for scrap metal for PLN 5 you can get another one, read in good working order.
  • #9 4502620
    Waldek.rj
    Level 15  
    I agree with colcolcol, this engine is not worth interest if, according to what was written about it, it is burnt because, as stated, it did not work according to the scheme, it is better to buy another efficient one
  • #10 4502800
    żul
    Level 17  
    The engine is from the shed. It's supposed to drive a slow-speed sharpener. such a razor costs from 1500 to 2300 although it has a simple design.

    So the engine for scrap and I have to look for a new one?
  • #11 4503488
    Waldek.rj
    Level 15  
    Well, from what I read, if it doesn't work when it's connected according to the diagram, normally the motor should accelerate after turning it by hand - when it's good (after giving it the direction of rotation), it's normal operation of the motors.
    If this one does not behave like this, and after connecting the capacitor it also does not spin, then the conclusion is simple, it's time to wind up, because there is nothing to try if it won't help anyway, it's a waste of time.
  • Helpful post
    #12 4504328
    colcolcol
    Home appliances specialist
    Every motor (!) from the washing machine, the so-called compact (brushless) can be used for your device, it is very difficult to burn it even through wrong connection, unless it is damp or has worn insulation, each (!) of this type of motor has 16 or 12 pairs of poles used for spinning "slowly", if a large (about 8 cm) pulley is installed, the pulley itself can be replaced. but these engines are in Bydgoszcz at the first better scrap yard from the subway. When connected, it should draw about 1 ampere without load until .. not much more.

Topic summary

The discussion revolves around the use of a 20µF capacitor in place of a 16µF capacitor for a 230V motor. Users confirm that substituting a 20µF capacitor is generally acceptable and will not significantly affect the motor's speed or power. However, concerns are raised about potential overheating if the capacitor is too large. The original poster experiences issues with the motor not spinning and burning plugs, leading to questions about possible motor damage. Suggestions include checking the motor's windings and considering the motor's suitability for the intended application. It is advised that if the motor does not operate correctly after following the wiring diagram, it may be time to replace it.
Summary generated by the language model.
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