Czy wolisz polską wersję strony elektroda?
Nie, dziękuję Przekieruj mnie tamI want to find forum topics related to tuya smart switch/relay devices that integrates the ability to control their relays with 433mhz remotes
# | Forum & Topic | Focus (device / chipset) | Why it is useful |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Elektroda – “Configuring RF Function on [CB3S] Tuya 2CH Smart Switch” https://www.elektroda.com/rtvforum/topic4032348.html | 2-relay module, TYWE3S → CB3S (BK7231N), on-board 433 MHz | Step-by-step pairing procedure, pinout, OpenBK/Tasmota templates |
2 | Elektroda – “Using 433 MHz RF Receiver with OpenBK on Smart Switch 4 CH TYWB…” https://www.elektroda.com/rtvforum/topic3989878.html | 4-relay garage-door board, BK7231T/BK7231N, CB3S | How to capture RF codes, configure OpenBeken, solve range issues |
3 | Elektroda – “[Solved] Tasmota with 433 MHz RF switch – how to synchronise” https://www.elektroda.com/rtvforum/topic4040517.html | Zigbee+RF Tuya relay, ESP8266 | RF pairing + Tasmota “RfReceived” → MQTT/state-sync tricks |
4 | Elektroda – “Teardown Tuya RSH Smart IR02 WiFi RF+IR Universal Remote” https://www.elektroda.com/rtvforum/topic4004522.html | Tuya SH4 RF module @ 433 / 315 MHz | Hardware photos, firmware dump, compatible protocols |
5 | Elektroda – “Avatto Tuya S16 PRO Wi-Fi + RF Teardown” https://www.elektroda.com/rtvforum/topic4075585.html | Avatto S16-PRO (CBU module + SH4 RF) | Shows UART pads, RF IC identity, how to flash |
6 | Elektroda – “How to Connect Tuya Smart Wi-Fi + RF Curtain Switch…” https://www.elektroda.com/rtvforum/topic3884960.html | Curtain switch, TYWE3S + 433 MHz | Wiring diagrams, pairing method, safety tips |
7 | Elektroda – “Using an RF controller to control channels” https://www.elektroda.com/rtvforum/topic3970343.html | Generic Tuya board flashed with OpenBeken | Multi-channel RF controllers, signal learning |
8 | Elektroda – “Configuring Tuya eWeLink WiFi 4CH RF Smart Switch Module TYEB…” https://www.elektroda.com/rtvforum/topic3974458.html | TYEB04, CB3S, 4-relay + 433 MHz | GUI vs AT-commands for RF, reset button behaviour |
9 | Homey Community – “Tuya fan with 433 MHz” https://community.homey.app/t/tuya-fan-with-433mhz/133498 | Ceiling-fan controller, RF + Wi-Fi | Capturing codes, bridging to Homey, pitfalls |
10 | Tuya OEM Support – Tag “rf-433mhz” https://support.tuyaoem.com/tags/rf-433mhz/ | Mixed devices | Official QA, pairing limits, firmware versions |
(Threads 1–8 are in Polish but auto-translate accurately with browser tools; they usually contain oscilloscope shots, GPIO lists and pre-made Tasmota/OpenBeken templates.)
Typical hardware blocks
• MCU/Wi-Fi SoC: TYWE3S (ESP8266), WB2S/BK7231T, CB3S/BK7231N
• RF front-end: Super-regen receivers such as SYN470R, RXB6, or Tuya’s SH4 module
• Relay driver: 1 → 4 channels, often SRA-05VDC-SL-C or similar
• Supply: low-cost capacitive SMPS; RF performance is sensitive to its noise
Control paths
a) Cloud/App → Wi-Fi → Relay (standard Tuya firmware)
b) 433 MHz Remote → RF RX → MCU GPIO interrupt → Relay (local, no cloud)
What the forums mainly solve
• Mapping the RF receiver DATA pin to the correct GPIO so custom firmware (Tasmota, ESPHome, OpenBeken) can read it.
• Learning / decoding fixed-code protocols (EV1527/PT2262). Rolling-code remotes are almost never supported.
• Keeping Wi-Fi and RF actions in sync (state feedback) using MQTT or internal rules.
• Extending range: quarter-wave wire (~17.3 cm) or SMA whip, ground-plane tweaks.
• Flashing obstacles: new Tuya bootloaders block tuya-convert
; UART flashing via 3.3 V serial is the fallback.
Integrated RF vs RF-bridge
The posts explicitly cover integrated RF receivers (the relay module itself “hears” the remote). If you only have Wi-Fi hardware, you need an external 433 MHz bridge (Sonoff RF Bridge, CC1101 USB dongle, etc.), which is a separate topic.
• Shift from ESP8266 to Beken BK7231N/T (CB3S, WB3S) on new Tuya boards; community firmware “OpenBeken” (a.k.a. OpenBK/OpenBK7231) now adds RF decoding similar to Tasmota.
• Tasmota 12.x
and newer keeps adding RfRaw
pattern matcher; many templates for Tuya RF boards are maintained on Blakadder’s database.
• Mass-market RF+Wi-Fi combo switches (Moes, Avatto, Zemismart) continue to appear on AliExpress; most still use fixed-code 433 MHz.
• Matter/Thread does not yet carry 433 MHz; hybrid RF+Matter devices are not on roadmap (2024).
• 433 MHz ≈ 433.92 MHz ISM band; legal in EU/US for short-range devices if radiated power ≤ 10 mW ERP (typical Tuya remote is < 5 mW).
• Fixed-code protocol basics: a 24-bit or 32-bit frame, OOK (On-Off Keying). Decoder libraries (RCSwitch
, DecodeOOK
) used in Tasmota/ESPHome/OpenBeken.
• GPIO mapping example (from Thread #1):
Rf receiver DATA → MCU GPIO14
Relay1 → GPIO12
Relay2 → GPIO5
LED → GPIO13
Tasmota template string:
{"NAME":"CB3S-2CH-RF","GPIO":[0,0,0,0,56,21,0,0,17,255,18,0,0],"FLAG":0,"BASE":18}
• Flashing community firmware voids warranty and may violate vendor EULA.
• Observe national EMC & RF power regulations.
• Rolling-code duplication (e.g. garage doors) can be illegal; stick to fixed-code remotes that ship with the switch.
• Ensure safe isolation when working on mains-powered modules; follow IEC 60335 / UL 60730 where applicable.
tuya-convert
fails, solder to TX/RX/GND/3V3/GPIO0 pads and use 115 200 baud for flashing. SwitchTopic 1
, RfRaw 0
)Rule
or ESPHome on_rc_switch
trigger to toggle the desired relay. • Newer Tuya firmware (post-mid-2022) often encrypts MCU ↔ RF serial comms; community support may lag.
• Some combo devices share a single antenna trace for Wi-Fi & 433 MHz; modifications can detune Wi-Fi – test both paths.
• Follow OpenBeken GitHub issues for BK7231 + RF improvements.
• Look at rtl_433 / cc1101 + MQTT bridges if you need bidirectional RF or rolling code support.
• Monitor Home Assistant “Tuya Local” integration roadmap in case native RF-event reporting gets added.
The most active technical discussions on Tuya switches/relays with integrated 433 MHz receivers are currently on Elektroda (Polish electronics forum) and, to a lesser extent, the Homey and Tuya OEM communities. Threads listed in the table provide concrete templates, flashing logs, and RF-pairing advice for devices based on both ESP8266 and the newer BK7231N/T chips. Start with a teardown or exact model identification, pick the matching thread, and apply its GPIO map and firmware template; you will then be able to pair any fixed-code 433 MHz remote to control the on-board relays locally while still retaining Wi-Fi/Home-Automation integration.