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Installing & Positioning Vents on Old Cast Iron Radiators: Outlet Valves, Angle & Flow Control

poeta janusz 29265 17
Best answers

Gdzie zamontować odpowietrznik w starym grzejniku żeliwnym i czy można zamiast korka na końcu dać zawór z odpowietrznikiem na powrocie?

Odpowietrznik montuje się w górnym korku na końcu grzejnika, w najwyższym punkcie ostatniego żeberka/sekcji, a zwykły zawór na powrocie nie zastępuje odpowietrznika [#16672907][#16673075] W starych grzejnikach trzeba odkręcić ślepy korek, który często ma lewy gwint, i w jego miejsce wkręcić korek z otworem 1/2" pod odpowietrznik [#16672907] Przed montażem warto oczyścić gniazdo z osadu, dać uszczelkę i uszczelnić gwint pastą albo silikonem; przy zapieczonym korku pomaga klucz uderzeniowy [#16672907] Zawory odcinające na wyjściu mogą pomagać w zamykaniu grzejnika i czasem w odpowietrzaniu przez manipulację otwórz-zamknij, ale to tylko sposób pomocniczy [#16672910] Jeśli nie chcesz zdejmować korka, można też przewiercić i nagwintować korek oraz wkręcić odpowietrznik bez jego demontażu, choć to rozwiązanie zastępcze [#16674512]
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  • #1 16671532
    poeta janusz
    Level 5  
    Hello gentlemen, I have a question. Where should the vent be installed?

    From what I know, it is definitely good how it will be wound in the end plug of the last rib. Assuming that this will be the highest point of the radiator, i.e. it will be slightly angled.

    Can there be an option to install the valve at the outlet together with the vent?

    I wouldn't have to unscrew these plugs anymore. And the valves will replace with new ones.


    Picture attached. The valves released nicely and these plugs do not want on all 4 radiators, so if you can give a valve that regulates the flow along with the vent, why bother with those plugs?

    I will add that I do not want any thermostatic valves, just ordinary ones that I can control the flow diameter.

    This radiator from the photo is just the longest the rest is a lot shorter.
    Attachments:
    • Installing & Positioning Vents on Old Cast Iron Radiators: Outlet Valves, Angle & Flow Control 20170830_141408.jpg (4.05 MB) You must be logged in to download this attachment.
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  • Helpful post
    #2 16671672
    arturdip
    Level 31  
    The best would be enough but I have a few radiators at my place where no air vents are installed. My only venting is to start the pump, turn the valve on the bottom at a given radiator and release the thread on the valve (a slight loosening on the screw connection) and so they manage to bleed. Well, I admit that it is a bit troublesome but feasible. Except arthur
  • #3 16671777
    poeta janusz
    Level 5  
    So this is not a problem assuming that the pump comes it will be one of the more odkecenie
  • Helpful post
    #4 16671795
    arturdip
    Level 31  
    As I wrote for me it works. Sometimes you have to repeat this procedure but it works in general (if I have to put on a vent with so much work I feel tired from time to time) Pos artur
  • #5 16672831
    poeta janusz
    Level 5  
    Can anyone else share their knowledge?
  • Helpful post
    #6 16672907
    Zbigniew Rusek
    Level 38  
    The vent should be installed on the radiator cap in the last section (rib), in the upper plug. Warning. Corks so-called blind (i.e. not those that are on the power side, but at the end of the radiator) in old radiators often have left-hand threads. To install the vent, unscrew the blind plug and replace it with a plug with a 1/2 '' thread hole into which the vent is screwed. There are also ready vent vents, but it is better to screw a normal vent into the plug with a hole. I did something like that for a few years, but in smaller heaters (the largest had 10 ribs). Sometimes it can be difficult to unscrew the old cork - then you need to use a punching wrench. So that after the work is not warm from under the cork, the surface of the rib contacting the siphon (cork) should be well cleaned of sediment, use a suitable gasket and it is good to apply a liquid seal (special silicone) - for better sealing. The vent is screwed into the purchase or without additional sealing (if it has a built-in O-ring), and if there is no O-ring with thread paste.
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    #7 16672910
    jaga134
    Level 26  
    I live in a 4-storey block on the top floor. I have air vents in similar heaters on the opposite side from the inlet. In addition, I have cut-off valves on the radiator outlets, which helps me close or replace the radiator even when it is the heating season and for example the radiator is leaking. In addition, these valves help me vent radiators through close-open manipulations. Every year after the start of the heating season, I have to manipulate these knobs, if only because of the neighbors who turn their radiators on when they are too warm or unscrew them when they are cold. And the circulation pump for pumping hot water from the boiler room is not able to quickly top up the water level and I am creating an airbag.
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  • #8 16672974
    poeta janusz
    Level 5  
    So you write that the vent should be at the end of the radiator. And how does it relate to the fact that once these radiators were vented by unscrewing the power fittings? So if to give a vent there should it be ok?
  • Helpful post
    #9 16673075
    Zbigniew Rusek
    Level 38  
    If there were no air vents at the end of the radiator, it was often vented just by loosening the screw connections on the valves (after turning the valve off). I think, however, that there should be air vents at the ends of the valves and (mandatory) - on the last floor - on the risers.
    In general, this radiator in the photo has probably unscrewed plugs from the side of the twigs (both supply and return). Probably too much tow was stuffed and the cork could not be tightened, or the thread was corroded.
  • #10 16673086
    poeta janusz
    Level 5  
    I have a one-story house and a stove, what gas will be in the kitchen and the divisions will not be.
  • #11 16673181
    FRANKOX
    Level 15  
    In old installations, the valve was vented, but the radiators were mounted so that the end of the radiator was slightly down and venting was not a problem.
  • #12 16673243
    poeta janusz
    Level 5  
    That's exactly what I mean if the radiators tilt up towards the power supply then can I do without a vent on the plug and have it on the power supply.
    Added after 1 [hours] 4 [minutes]:
    Zbigniew Rusek wrote:

    In general, this radiator in the photo has probably unscrewed plugs from the side of the twigs (both supply and return). Probably too much tow was stuffed and the cork could not be tightened, or the thread was corroded.


    After all, I wrote that the heaters are after removing the valves
  • #13 16674190
    Zbigniew Rusek
    Level 38  
    poeta janusz wrote:

    Zbigniew Rusek wrote:

    In general, this radiator in the photo has probably unscrewed plugs from the side of the twigs (both supply and return). Probably too much tow was stuffed and the cork could not be tightened, or the thread was corroded.


    After all, I wrote that the heaters are after removing the valves
    It looks not like unscrewed valves, but slightly unscrewed radiator caps. After all, when you replace a valve, it is unscrewed from the purchase (with a special wrench), which remains screwed in the radiator, and the valve and the cap are not unscrewed.
  • #14 16674277
    poeta janusz
    Level 5  
    [quote = "Zbigniew Rusek"]
    poeta janusz wrote:

    [quote = "Harvest] It looks not like unscrewed valves, but slightly unscrewed plugs (purchased) on the radiator. After all, when you replace the valve, it is unscrewed from the purchase (with a special wrench), which stays screwed in the radiator, not unscrewed valve and the suction cup.


    You see, wanting to regenerate these radiators, I thought it would be good to cut everything off the ribs and then turn it into new ones.

    I think I think right?
  • #15 16674512
    kgs245
    Level 17  
    In the same heaters, living in a block on the 3rd floor, I installed air vents (such a small one was vented by turning a screwdriver) without removing the plug. Simply out of the heating season, when there was no water in the radiators, I drilled holes in the plugs, threaded them and screwed in the vent, winding the tow with thread, then there was no Teflon tape. Drill and tap in the right size and 20 minutes of work with one A radiator for venting on screw connections , my neighbor ended up with a hot water pool on the floor. He released a quarter of a turn too much, and then turn it like a plume of boiling water from the connector ...
    In this arrangement, the radiator tilt is of little importance, the cast iron radiator will vent enough if it is level.
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  • #16 16674932
    poeta janusz
    Level 5  
    kgs245 wrote:
    And as for venting on screw connections, my neighbor ended up with a hot water pool on the floor. He released a quarter of a turn too much, and then turn it like a plume of boiling water from the connector ...
    In this arrangement, the radiator tilt is of little importance, the cast iron radiator will vent enough if it is level.


    So it makes sense to put a vent on the return, right?
    If the old school was talking about venting in this place, then the insertion of a vent should also make sense?
  • Helpful post
    #17 16675442
    Zbigniew Rusek
    Level 38  
    How's it coming back? It is vented at the power supply.
  • #18 16676485
    poeta janusz
    Level 5  
    Zbigniew Rusek wrote:
    How's it coming back? It is vented at the power supply.


    Of course on power supply. I mean upstairs.

Topic summary

✨ The discussion centers around the installation and positioning of vents on old cast iron radiators, specifically regarding the optimal location for vent installation. Participants suggest that vents should be placed at the highest point of the radiator, typically at the end plug of the last rib, to effectively release trapped air. There are considerations for using valves that can control flow and serve as vents, eliminating the need to unscrew old plugs. Some users share their experiences with venting techniques, including using screw connections and the importance of ensuring proper sealing when replacing plugs with vents. The conversation also touches on the necessity of vents in various configurations, particularly in multi-story buildings, and the historical context of venting practices in older installations.
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FAQ

TL;DR: On old cast‑iron radiators, install the vent in the upper plug of the last rib; one expert notes, "The vent should be installed on the radiator cap in the last section" and reports success on heaters up to 10 ribs. [Elektroda, Zbigniew Rusek, post #16672907]

Why it matters: This FAQ helps homeowners retrofit or service cast‑iron radiators without leaks, stuck plugs, or poor bleeding performance.

Quick Facts

Where should I install the air vent on a cast‑iron radiator?

Place it in the upper plug of the last rib, at the radiator’s high point. Clean the seat, fit a gasket, and seal threads as specified. Quote: "The vent should be installed on the radiator cap in the last section." This approach worked even on 10‑rib heaters. [Elektroda, Zbigniew Rusek, post #16672907]

Can I vent from the supply valve instead of the end plug?

Old systems often bled through the valve, but those radiators were pitched toward the supply to move air there. If you add a proper vent, the end plug remains the most reliable high‑point location. [Elektroda, FRANKOX, post #16673181]

Do end plugs really have left‑hand threads? How do I tell?

Yes, many old “blind” end plugs use left‑hand threads. Try turning clockwise to loosen; if it tightens, switch direction. Use a punch wrench for stuck plugs and avoid forcing the wrong way. [Elektroda, Zbigniew Rusek, post #16672907]

I can’t remove a seized plug. What’s a safe workaround?

Out of heating season, drill the existing plug, tap the hole, and screw in a vent using flax or PTFE. This avoids disturbing the plug threads. Failure case: one user over‑loosened a union and flooded the floor with hot water. [Elektroda, kgs245, post #16674512]

Is radiator tilt required for proper bleeding?

Tilt helps move air to the chosen vent point, but a cast‑iron radiator with a dedicated upper‑plug vent will bleed effectively even when level. [Elektroda, kgs245, post #16674512]

Can I combine a flow‑control outlet valve with an air vent?

Use standard inlet/outlet shutoff valves for isolation and balancing, and place the vent in the upper end plug. Outlet valves aid service and venting via open/close, but they don’t replace a high‑point vent. [Elektroda, jaga134, post #16672910]

How do I bleed without a dedicated vent?

Start the pump, close the radiator valve, then slightly loosen the union to release air. Retighten once water appears. This works but is messy and may need repeats; add a vent when possible for safety. [Elektroda, arturdip, post #16671672]

Should the vent be on the supply or return side?

Place the vent at the supply side’s high point when using supply‑end venting practices. With end‑plug vents, prioritize the physically highest plug regardless of pipe orientation. [Elektroda, Zbigniew Rusek, post #16675442]

What sealants and gaskets should I use when refitting plugs and vents?

Clean mating faces to bare metal. Fit a suitable gasket, then apply liquid sealant or thread paste. If the vent has an O‑ring, you can install it without extra sealing; otherwise, use paste or PTFE. [Elektroda, Zbigniew Rusek, post #16672907]

Quick how‑to: add a vent to an old plug without removal

  1. Drain the radiator and confirm no pressure.
  2. Drill and tap the plug to the vent’s thread size.
  3. Wind flax or PTFE on the vent threads and screw it in firmly.
    This takes about 20 minutes per radiator with basic tools. [Elektroda, kgs245, post #16674512]

Common mistakes when servicing cast‑iron radiators?

Over‑packing tow prevents proper tightening, and corroded threads leak after reassembly. Another mistake is misreading what’s loosened: caps versus valve inserts. Inspect threads and components before force. [Elektroda, Zbigniew Rusek, post #16673075]

I’m on the top floor—anything special to check?

Ensure radiators have upper vents and confirm riser vents on the last floor. Air accumulates at system highs after startups and neighbor adjustments, so plan to vent at season start. [Elektroda, Zbigniew Rusek, post #16673075]
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