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Stable Home AP with Good Range: Ubiquiti UAP or Other Models? - NanoStation M5 Experience

alvaro99 5619 16
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Which stable home Wi‑Fi access point should I choose for a two-floor house with good range, ideally from Ubiquiti?

A single Ubiquiti AP can be a good choice, but for a two-floor house you should not expect one unit to cover 100 Mbps reliably; if you stay with Ubiquiti, a UniFi UAP-LR or AC-LR mounted centrally on the ceiling is the better option, though walls can still limit coverage and a second AP may be needed [#16908416][#16909178][#16909283] The LR models mainly give you a higher-gain antenna and better range, not a big improvement in receive sensitivity, so they help more on signal reach than on true throughput [#16909095][#16909178] One user reported stable links with a UAP AC LR at about 80 Mbit/s on one laptop and 140 Mbit/s on another, but QoS is handled on the router, not the AP [#16909245] If you want easy management, going all-UniFi is praised because the UniFi Controller can manage the router, switches and APs from one place [#16908594]
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  • #1 16907856
    alvaro99
    Level 22  
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    Hello!

    I am looking for a stable AP with good range for home use. House has two floors. I know this works like a Faraday cage but it might work.
    As a router, it stands on the roof of the Ubiquiti NanoStation M5. It works very steadily for me and I wonder if I should take something from their stables for AP, e.g. Ubiquiti UAP ?

    What do you think about this item? I will say that I do not really care about LAN ports, now I have WIFI all.
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  • #2 16907914
    Anonymous
    Level 1  
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  • #3 16908416
    jimasek
    VIP Meritorious for electroda.pl
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    Ubiquiti unifi Long Range (Ubiquiti UAP-LR- 2.4GHz) - of course, no one will give you a 100% coverage guarantee. You mount centrally, preferably downward from the ceiling.
  • #4 16908594
    whizzo
    Level 13  
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    alvaro99 wrote:
    Hello!

    I am looking for a stable AP with good range for home use. House has two floors. I know this works like a Faraday cage but it might work.
    As a router, it stands on the roof of the Ubiquiti NanoStation M5. It works very steadily for me and I wonder if I should take something from their stables for AP, e.g. Ubiquiti UAP N300 ?

    What do you think about this item? I will say that I do not really care about LAN ports, now I have WIFI all.


    I replaced the entire infrastructure with Unifi (router, switches, AP) and it's great. Apart from fw updates, these devices are basically forgotten. Previously, I was mixed with UBI with Mikrotik (which I also like and recommend, although their APs are different), but I was convinced by the way the entire system is managed by the Unifi Controller (which I find very convenient), so I also join the recommenders .
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  • #5 16908799
    Anonymous
    Level 1  
  • #6 16908806
    whizzo
    Level 13  
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    Erbit wrote:
    whizzo wrote:
    ,,, I was convinced by the way the entire system is managed by the Unifi Controller ...


    By the way, I do not know what the "Unifi Controller" can do, but CAPsMAN is used to manage AP in Mikrotik.


    In short, the idea is that with one application you can view and configure all network elements, from router, switch and ending to AP. In addition, great reporting including statistics on switches, DPI, etc. It is very pleasant to work on. Here's a demo: https://demo.ubnt.com/manage/site/default/dashboard
  • #7 16908964
    alvaro99
    Level 22  
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    In fact, "Long Range" gives a much better signal?

    Unless you buy the good old Airlive 5460AP for 5 used and can also handle 20 Mbits and two wifi computers?
  • #8 16909095
    whizzo
    Level 13  
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    alvaro99 wrote:
    In fact, "Long Range" gives a much better signal?

    Unless you buy the good old Airlive 5460AP for 5 used and can also handle 20 Mbits and two wifi computers?


    Here, rather, no one is able to answer precisely. Everything, as usual, depends on the conditions in which you will be installing. In short, the difference between the UAP PRO, UAP Lite and UAP LR models is according to the seller's description:

    Quote:
    Question: What is the difference between the Pro and Long Range versions?
    Answer: The long range version has a higher gain antenna that increases range. The pro has less range (same as lite model) but higher capacity.


    The mentioned 20Mbit to LR does for breakfast. Of course, it all depends on the installed network cards. Here's a bit about Ubi performance:
    http://thecyberfusion.com/unifi-uap-lr-vs-uap-ac-lr-internet-network-speed-comparison/
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  • #9 16909178
    IC_Current
    Network and Internet specialist
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    LR is not a good solution in rooms with a lot of walls. You have a higher transmit power, but the sensitivity of the receiving antennas in these models is exactly the same. You won't gain much on DL (the signal will degrade anyway) and on UL you will literally gain nothing.
    A better solution would be Lite assembly and test. If you decide that the speeds and range do not suit you, you may add a second device (e.g. this Airlive for additional lighting in a nook and cranny).
    Helpful post? Buy me a coffee.
  • #10 16909208
    alvaro99
    Level 22  
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    whizzo wrote:
    The mentioned 20Mbit to LR does for breakfast. Of course, it all depends on the installed network cards. Here's a bit about Ubi performance:
    http://thecyberfusion.com/unifi-uap-lr-vs-uap-ac-lr-internet-network-speed-comparison/

    What does it look like in practice? The light will be about 100 Mbit in the future.
    Does it have any reasonably good QoS?

    konik666 wrote:
    A better solution would be Lite assembly and test. If you decide that the speeds and range do not suit you, you may add a second device (e.g. this Airlive for additional lighting in a nook and cranny).

    Well, it is connected with passing a second cable through some ventilation riser ...
  • #11 16909245
    whizzo
    Level 13  
    Posts: 182
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    alvaro99 wrote:
    whizzo wrote:
    The mentioned 20Mbit to LR does for breakfast. Of course, it all depends on the installed network cards. Here's a bit about Ubi performance:
    http://thecyberfusion.com/unifi-uap-lr-vs-uap-ac-lr-internet-network-speed-comparison/

    What does it look like in practice? The light will be about 100 Mbit in the future.
    Does it have any reasonably good QoS?


    I can only write you how it works for me. A laptop with an AC card has an AP link of around 80Mbit / s (dw and up). File transfer in this arrangement is 7-8MB / s. The second lapek has no problem with a 140Mbit / s connection. And it is a stable connection.
    As for Qos, it doesn't work that way. You have the option to set, for example, VLANs, up to 8 SSIDs, and that's basically all if you have the same AP without a router from Ubiquiti, or any other with QoS support. You are having fun with QoSem on the router. AP is transparent on this topic.
  • #12 16909283
    IC_Current
    Network and Internet specialist
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    Stable 100Mbps on one device to cover the entire home - it probably won't work. LR won't help here.
    If you have optical fiber, you will probably need a router anyway. Then you have one floor on the AP integrated in the router and the second floor on the UBQ AP.
    Helpful post? Buy me a coffee.
  • #13 16909765
    alvaro99
    Level 22  
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    whizzo wrote:
    I can only write you how it works for me. A laptop with an AC card has an AP link of around 80Mbit / s (dw and up). File transfer in this arrangement is 7-8MB / s. The second lapek has no problem with a 140Mbit / s connection. And it is a stable connection.

    And tell me what AP you have? UAP AC LR, UAP LR?
    I wonder what the real results are in the Lite version?

    I also found a budget version for a hundred dollars cheaper UBIQUITI UNIFI (UBNT-UAP) , someone tested it, because I don't know if it's better not to pay extra?
  • #14 16909859
    whizzo
    Level 13  
    Posts: 182
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    Rate: 10
    alvaro99 wrote:
    whizzo wrote:
    I can only write you how it works for me. A laptop with an AC card has an AP link of around 80Mbit / s (dw and up). File transfer in this arrangement is 7-8MB / s. The second lapek has no problem with a 140Mbit / s connection. And it is a stable connection.

    And tell me what AP you have? UAP AC LR, UAP LR?
    I wonder what the real results are in the Lite version?

    I also found a budget version for a hundred dollars cheaper UBIQUITI UNIFI (UBNT-UAP) , someone tested it, because I don't know if it's better not to pay extra?


    I have a UAP AC LR.
  • #15 16914822
    alvaro99
    Level 22  
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    IC_Current wrote:
    Stable 100Mbps on one device to cover the entire home - it probably won't work. LR won't help here.
    If you have optical fiber, you will probably need a router anyway. Then you have one floor on the AP integrated in the router and the second floor on the UBQ AP.

    I think I will :) Are there any routers for the Ubi light?
  • #16 16914836
    jimasek
    VIP Meritorious for electroda.pl
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    Usually modems - devices for fiber networks are provided by the service provider, you can buy a WAN router to manage your home network. External devices are available but usually do not work on the provider's network.
  • #17 16919661
    alvaro99
    Level 22  
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    I understand. I think the topic is solved, thank you very much to everyone interested! :)

Topic summary

✨ The discussion centers around selecting a stable access point (AP) with good range for home use, particularly in a two-story house. The Ubiquiti NanoStation M5 is currently in use as a router, and the user is considering Ubiquiti's UniFi APs, specifically the UAP-LR (Long Range) model. Responses suggest sticking with Ubiquiti products for compatibility and ease of management through the UniFi Controller. While the UAP-LR is recommended for its range, concerns are raised about its performance in environments with many walls. Alternatives like the UAP Lite are mentioned, with suggestions to test performance before committing to additional devices. The conversation also touches on the need for a WAN router for fiber networks and the limitations of QoS settings on the AP itself.
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FAQ

TL;DR: For whole‑home Wi‑Fi, one AP rarely sustains 100 Mbps; “LR won’t help here.” Plan placement first, then add a second AP if needed. [Elektroda, IC_Current, post #16909283]

Why it matters:** This FAQ helps home users pick and place a stable access point (AP) for two‑story houses without wasting money.

Quick Facts

What’s the best Ubiquiti AP for a two‑story home?

Start with UniFi UAP‑LR or UAP‑Lite and place it centrally on the ceiling. No AP guarantees 100% coverage, so test first. If gaps remain, add a second AP on the other floor. This balances reach and throughput while keeping wiring simple. [Elektroda, jimasek, post #16908416]

Does Long Range (LR) really give better signal?

LR uses higher‑gain antennas for more reach, but it does not increase capacity over Lite. Pro and Lite target higher client density, not distance. Pick LR for open layouts; pick Lite/Pro for many devices. “Higher gain increases range; Pro has higher capacity.” [Elektroda, whizzo, post #16909095]

Can a single AP deliver stable 100 Mbps everywhere at home?

No. A stable 100 Mbps across an entire multi‑room home is unlikely from one AP. Walls and floors attenuate signals, and LR does not fix this. Plan for at least two APs if you need room‑to‑room consistency at that rate. “LR won’t help here.” [Elektroda, IC_Current, post #16909283]

Is LR a good choice in houses with many walls?

Not ideal. LR boosts transmit power, but client devices still limit uplink. You gain little on download through walls and nothing on uplink. Use a Lite and add a second AP if range or speed is insufficient. This avoids dead zones behind dense walls. [Elektroda, IC_Current, post #16909178]

Where should I mount the AP for best range?

Mount it centrally and on the ceiling, facing downward. This position radiates more evenly across rooms and both floors. Avoid corners and closets. Central placement reduces attenuation and improves roaming between floors. [Elektroda, jimasek, post #16908416]

Should I mix Ubiquiti with MikroTik gear?

Avoid mixing if you can. Sticking with one vendor simplifies management and feature compatibility. If you already run Ubiquiti, add a UniFi AP for seamless control and support. Consistent tooling reduces troubleshooting time. [Elektroda, Anonymous, post #16907914]

What is UniFi Controller and why use it?

It’s a single app to view and configure your UniFi router, switches, and APs. You get centralized setup, statistics, and helpful reports like DPI. “One application can view and configure all network elements.” This simplifies scaling beyond one AP. [Elektroda, whizzo, post #16908806]

What is MikroTik CAPsMAN?

CAPsMAN is MikroTik’s centralized AP manager. It lets a MikroTik router control multiple MikroTik APs from one place. It’s the vendor’s counterpart to UniFi Controller for provisioning and policy. Use it when standardizing on MikroTik. [Elektroda, Anonymous, post #16908799]

Do UniFi APs have QoS, or do I need a router for that?

Handle QoS on the router. UniFi APs bridge traffic and offer VLANs and multiple SSIDs, but QoS policy enforcement belongs on the gateway. Plan SSIDs/VLANs on the AP, then shape traffic upstream. [Elektroda, whizzo, post #16909245]

What real‑world Wi‑Fi speeds did users report?

One user saw ~80 Mbit/s links on an AC laptop and 7–8 MB/s file copies. Another laptop linked at ~140 Mbit/s. These figures show AC‑class APs handle typical broadband and local transfers well when placed correctly. [Elektroda, whizzo, post #16909245]

Is the older UniFi UAP (N300) worth it to save money?

The thread leans toward the UAP‑AC‑LR for stronger results, while the older N300 unit was only noted as a budget idea. If longevity and capacity matter, choose AC‑class models. Budget N‑class may limit future speeds. [Elektroda, whizzo, post #16909859]

How do I expand coverage without overhauling wiring?

Try this: 1. Install a UniFi Lite centrally and survey weak spots. 2. If gaps persist, add a second AP on the other floor. 3. Use the controller to adopt and tune channels and power. This staged approach avoids overbuying and fixes dead zones. [Elektroda, IC_Current, post #16909178]

I’m getting fiber. Do I still need a separate router?

Yes. ISPs usually provide an ONT or modem. You add a WAN router to manage the home network, then connect your UniFi APs. External optical devices from retail rarely work directly on provider networks. [Elektroda, jimasek, post #16914836]
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