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[Solved] Mondeo MK4 2.0 DURATEC - Power failure in the starter relay control circuit

leoleoleoleo 54126 19
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How can I find why the starter relay on a 2008 Ford Mondeo Mk4 2.0 Duratec with a Power/Start button does not get the start command and the engine will only crank intermittently or after manually bridging the relay?

The fault was ultimately traced to the ignition switch under the steering wheel: remove the lower cover, find the gray connector/cube, and replace it; one user reported this as the fix for the same no-start symptom [#18351736] Before that, testing showed the starter relay and power circuit were OK, because manually grounding/bridging the relay made the car start every time, so the problem was on the control side [#17800953] Another reply notes that the relay coil ground comes from the engine control unit, so the control circuit must be checked separately from the high-current starter wiring [#17095844] After the ignition switch repair, the Mondeo ran normally again [#18512740]
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  • #1 17094747
    leoleoleoleo
    Level 9  
    Posts: 43
    Rate: 41
    Board Language: polish
    Hello - I have a Mondeo mk4 2008 2.0 Duratec with a POWER / START button

    Everything was ok, I got on, fired, drove 60 km, and could not start. No response to pressing the start button. The lights do not dim. The computer did not throw any errors. When pressing POWER, only the two relays are clicking, one audible from the trunk part and the other in the front, but not the R1 from the starter but probably the R2 of the engine control unit. I tried 30 times until the starter caught the car and started. after a few km I went out and again there was no reaction to the start. I connected cables to another car and fired from the arrow - I thought the AKU to be replaced - I bought a new premium Ca / Ca class I put in the car and still no reaction the car does not turn

    I found the reason in part but I need further professional help. Starter like new brushes and new coil. Checked cables: main from the starter to the battery - functional, and controlling from the small screw of the starter coil also to the battery itself passing through the relay (main circuit) and 40A fuse. Installation to OK.

    FAULT AGAINST ME .... bad ground connection to the relay or incomplete connection (short-circuiting, e.g., wiping or tarnishing) of the plus lead with voltage drop to the relay. I don't have a schematic, I don't know where the control circuit wires come from, where the engine controller is mounted ....

    I checked that the relay circuit switching on the relay is not working. As if I turn the ignition on, on the small pins of the control circuit in the relay socket appears "weak" 12V, but after inserting the relay does not start it. The car does not start ... I connect the battery under the rectifier for an hour I enter the car and start from the first. I will go 10km and you will not react to START again. Loading battery OK. Further to the ignition switch, the cables have not been checked

    Does anyone know from which module or computer the signal goes to the relay after the ignition switch and where is it located ?? And how to lift / remove the box with fuses and relays to see which wire goes to which relay?
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  • #2 17094787
    Strumien swiadomosci swia
    Level 43  
    Posts: 27411
    Help: 1403
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    Board Language: polish
    leoleoleoleo wrote:
    Like when I turn the ignition on, on the small pins of the control circuit in the relay socket appears "weak" 12V, but after inserting the relay does not start it


    Buddy, check if there is mass or 12V, and it is important.
    Secondly, short the pins in the relay socket and see if it fires every time.

    Thirdly, insert 2 wires into the socket together with the relay and measure if the signal voltage does not disappear after inserting the relay.
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  • #3 17095183
    leoleoleoleo
    Level 9  
    Posts: 43
    Rate: 41
    Board Language: polish
    I tried to measure with a meter and I have unclear results ... I will try tomorrow with a light bulb. According to this scheme, can the photo be read where it should be correctly connected plus and where minus - 1 or 2 because in my opinion indifferent.

    from what I previously measured the samum meter (but I will confirm and measure it again tomorrow) on pin 5 I have all the time +12, on pin 3 I have a minus (in the sense when the plus cable of the meter I touched to + on the AKU and the second to 3 I had 12V ... very strange because in my opinion it should also be + after switching on the control circuit unless the meter catches a false mass), on pin 1 I have a permanent minus and on pin 2 there is nothing and here should probably appear +12 after pressing POWER

    I will confirm it tomorrow, but it looks 95%

    And as for the connection of pins 3 and 5, it is probably safer to remove the relay housing and manually connect with the stick the jumper and see if it will fire but at 100% it will fire
    Attachments:
    • Mondeo MK4 2.0 DURATEC - Power failure in the starter relay control circuit d12f7623401c9e4ba2aa01adb1bd.jpg (158.48 KB) You must be logged in to download this attachment.
  • #4 17095277
    marfur30
    Level 28  
    Posts: 767
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    After switching on the ignition on pin 1 should be +12 and for 2 the mass from the controller
  • #5 17095416
    rosak
    Car dashboards specialist
    Posts: 1789
    Help: 142
    Rate: 557
    Board Language: polish
    And you don't have the U1900 error in the meter?
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  • #6 17095635
    leoleoleoleo
    Level 9  
    Posts: 43
    Rate: 41
    Board Language: polish
    There are no errors. There is one that cannot be deleted but applies to the GPS antenna. For 3 days I have a VIAKEN STN1170 connector because I thought that it would help me solve the problem but unfortunately there were a few errors but they don't appear after deleting. I wrote them down as a precaution, but they did not apply to startup

    I have no information on where the control circuit wires, i.e. 1 and 2, go to the relay. I also do not know how to remove / lift the fuse box feed to suspect the wires and their connection in the sockets. For this, maybe it was enough to clean the mass of the relay wire, maybe it would solve the problem, but I don't know which wire it is, and too many of them come out of the box to guess.

    === ACM DTC B119F: 11-2F ===
    Code: B119F - GPS antenna

    Additional fault symptoms:
    - Short circuit to ground

    Status:
    - DTC present at the time the command was issued
    - The fault indicator is off in the DTC
  • Helpful post
    #7 17095844
    marfur30
    Level 28  
    Posts: 767
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    Board Language: polish
    The weight to the relay goes from the engine control unit. You can check the driver plugins for patina.
    You did not write if you connected a light bulb with the relay and checked whether it is sure the control or the relay is faulty.
  • #8 17096390
    leoleoleoleo
    Level 9  
    Posts: 43
    Rate: 41
    Board Language: polish
    Just my mistake with using only the meter. The second measurement with a meter so quickly before work shows a constant plus on pin 3 and the control circuit after switching on the ignition does not show anything on any of pins 1 and 2. Tomorrow I will make a light bulb for testing and try to borrow an endoscopic camera to see the color of the wire in the fuse box as I still can't get it and look for it in the driver plug and I will ask purely theoretically because I haven't looked yet. .. Where is the engine driver I remember that somewhere in some version mondeo was behind the left front wheel arch in the bumper but in mk4 I haven't seen it yet and I wasn't looking and it can be hard to find how many stuffed modules there are

    I have a new relay and I connect another interchangeably and also the same

    I was surprised that the weight goes from the controller

    Is there a plus for the control circuit or also from the controller or from another module, relay or straight from the ignition?
  • #9 17099234
    leoleoleoleo
    Level 9  
    Posts: 43
    Rate: 41
    Board Language: polish
    I have a support question because I took a vacation to look for a problem in the car. If I unplug the battery, can I disconnect and clean everything in the sense of a plug-in sensor driver modules, etc. so as not to delete / reset anything? Mainly I mean the fuse box under the hood, plugs with wires and I would like to remove and clean the plugs from the engine control unit.

    I would like to lift the part marked with a yellow frame but I unlock the locks around and the element will not move ...
    Attachments:
    • Mondeo MK4 2.0 DURATEC - Power failure in the starter relay control circuit bezp.jpg (107.04 KB) You must be logged in to download this attachment.
  • #10 17099262
    Strumien swiadomosci swia
    Level 43  
    Posts: 27411
    Help: 1403
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    Board Language: polish
    Ok the end of the farce, let the electrician take care of it.
  • #11 17099296
    leoleoleoleo
    Level 9  
    Posts: 43
    Rate: 41
    Board Language: polish
    After the relay is turned on manually, the car fires without problem on pin 2 by measuring the meter, a swinging current of +11.6 appears, +10 then disconnected the ignition automatically during the measurement, switching the ignition on again and measuring on pin 2 appeared +3 and disconnected. Measuring the weight, they also turned the ignition off automatically. Measuring the voltage between pins 1 and 2 I have 0 V. But at the beginning after a long stop I got into the car and started the car 10 times and turned it off without problems, then the next time the relay contacts stopped switching.

    I still lack the information on where the + is coming from the relay because I do not have any pattern

    Added after 5 [hours] 5 [minutes]:

    Well, so far I stand in place ... weights all improved but the control circuit is still not functional. Slowly, I give up the only thing I would see plugs of the engine driver, but also that the driver may be all right if he gives weight to the relay because I lose the plus + on the relay. For information, the controller is in a closed white box under the wheel arch on the washer reservoir. Anyone have a diagram where the relay goes from +?
    Attachments:
    • Mondeo MK4 2.0 DURATEC - Power failure in the starter relay control circuit 20180313_202602.jpg (414.37 KB) You must be logged in to download this attachment.
  • #12 17106142
    leoleoleoleo
    Level 9  
    Posts: 43
    Rate: 41
    Board Language: polish
    I have already exhausted the possibilities and the car is still grounded ...
    Today I got into the ECU, I purged and interrupted the CONTACT with plugs and sockets, I got under the relay board, I checked the cables and everything was fine

    what I did in addition to the above was:

    I checked the cables from the battery to the main screw of the starter and the wire to the solenoid through the fuse to the relay. I replaced the battery for a new one, cleaned the masses on the frame and the box-frame connection, checked the clutch sensor, checked the POWER button, connected the VIAKEN and read the errors - no errors, I checked all fuses and relays by pulling and connecting to another power source, I also cleaned the clamps find the RFA module responsible for FORD POWER but I could not.

    What else could I do before I lead to the site .....
  • #13 17126391
    leoleoleoleo
    Level 9  
    Posts: 43
    Rate: 41
    Board Language: polish
    Mondeo still grounded. I deduced that the plus on the pin 1 of the relay disappears, i.e. the one after the ignition switch from connector 15 whatever it means (30 solid plus, 15 after
    ignition). I don't know how the wires run physically and how to get to the ignition harness. There are two more cubes along the way on the diagram. How I want to measure
    voltage at pin 1 connecting the meter between relay contact 1 and ground when the ignition is on, I have 0.02V and when I press the button on the connected in this way
    multimeter, it immediately disconnects my ignition (relay removed).
    I found in the net a little helpful diagram but I do not know yet physically where the wires from pin 1 to the ignition switch
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  • #14 17696764
    tomcioxv
    Level 10  
    Posts: 12
    Rate: 8
    Board Language: polish
    Is the problem resolved? Because I have the same situation.
  • #15 17702737
    Amidal
    Level 2  
    Posts: 4
    Rate: 3
    Board Language: polish
    I also have the same problem, but with the 2.0 tdci engine. It is a pity that the author of the topic did not share the solution to the problem ...
  • #16 17730518
    banan4277
    Level 11  
    Posts: 6
    Rate: 3
    Board Language: polish
    Hello, I have the same problem, the driver does not give weight to the yellow cable on the starter relay, as I gave additional mass, the starter was spinning with the fordpower button, I am not sure if the driver fell down. If someone had a problem, please do the trick.
  • #17 17800953
    Amidal
    Level 2  
    Posts: 4
    Rate: 3
    Board Language: polish
    banan4277 wrote:
    Hello, I have the same problem, the driver does not give weight to the yellow cable on the starter relay, as I gave additional mass, the starter was spinning with the fordpower button, I am not sure if the driver fell down. If someone had a problem, please do the trick.


    That's right! The problem with me was the lack of weight on the starter relay. Checking if the relay is not difficult because next to it there are several the same and they can be replaced, and the problem was caught with the meter when trying to start the car. At the moment I have a loose weight from the relay to the ground of the battery.
  • #18 17899809
    leoleoleoleo
    Level 9  
    Posts: 43
    Rate: 41
    Board Language: polish
    Amidal wrote:
    The problem with me was the lack of weight on the starter relay

    This mass you are talking about is a complicated cable. It goes straight from the computer and the computer to give mass for this yellow cable, many conditions must be met.

    For me, unfortunately, I gave up and gave to an electromechanic - he kept the car a month even had to download the specification typically from my car from the service to find the reasons. He came and repaired but did not want to say what he had contributed. From what I marked on the plastic cables, etc., where he looked it was definitely behind the passenger side rug and exchanged one relay under the hood. In other places my "selections" remained intact.
  • #19 18351736
    Dandi dandendo
    Level 1  
    Posts: 1
    Rate: 13
    Board Language: polish
    elo mondeo 1.8 tdci the same problem
    solution ; ignition switch
    located under the steering wheel opposite the ignition
    remove the cover and the cube will be gray
    60 PLN and registration fee.
  • #20 18512740
    leoleoleoleo
    Level 9  
    Posts: 43
    Rate: 41
    Board Language: polish
    Perhaps it was as a colleague above wrote. I didn't find out what I paid for but the Mondeo has been running since this repair by the electromechanic....

Topic summary

✨ The discussion revolves around a power failure issue in a 2008 Ford Mondeo MK4 2.0 Duratec, specifically related to the starter relay control circuit. The user reports intermittent starting problems, with no response from the POWER/START button and no error codes from the vehicle's computer. Various troubleshooting steps are suggested, including checking voltage at relay pins, testing with a light bulb, and inspecting connections to the engine control unit (ECU). Users share experiences of similar issues, emphasizing the importance of proper grounding and relay functionality. Some suggest that the ignition switch may be the culprit, while others recommend professional assistance after extensive DIY attempts.
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FAQ

TL;DR: Mondeo MK4 push-start no‑crank? Check the starter relay coil: 12 V at pin 1; "After switching on the ignition on pin 1 should be +12 and for 2 the mass from the controller." If pin 2 lacks ECU ground, the relay won’t energize. [Elektroda, marfur30, post #17095277]

Why it matters: This helps owners quickly isolate no‑crank faults without replacing random parts. It’s for Mondeo MK4 owners and techs diagnosing starter relay control issues.

Quick Facts

What are the telltale symptoms of a Mondeo MK4 no‑crank with the POWER button?

Pressing POWER does nothing, lights don’t dip, and two relays click. The starter doesn’t engage and no DTCs appear. It may crank after many tries or with jump leads. A new battery often doesn’t cure it. Charging for about an hour can give a one-off start, then the fault returns after a short drive. These signs point to a starter relay control issue rather than the starter motor itself. [Elektroda, leoleoleoleo, post #17094747]

Which starter relay pins control the coil, and what should they read?

Pin 1 should have +12 V with ignition on. Pin 2 should be ground commanded by the engine ECU. The contact set is separate from the coil. Expert note: “After switching on the ignition on pin 1 should be +12 and for 2 the mass from the controller.” Verify under load, not only with a high‑impedance meter. [Elektroda, marfur30, post #17095277]

How do I test the relay control circuit with a bulb or meter?

Use a load to avoid false readings. 1) Identify the coil pins and confirm whether you have 12 V or ground on the control side. 2) Briefly bridge the switched contacts in the socket to see if the starter turns. 3) Insert two thin leads alongside the relay and measure if the signal collapses when the relay is seated. This isolates weak feeds or bad grounds. [Elektroda, Strumien swiadomosci swia, post #17094787]

How can I tell if the relay itself is faulty?

Swap it with an identical relay from the same box. The bay usually has several identical units, making quick cross‑testing easy. If the symptom follows the relay, replace it. If not, continue tracing control power and ECU ground. “Checking if the relay is not difficult because next to it there are several the same and they can be replaced.” [Elektroda, Amidal, post #17800953]

Can I manually close the relay to confirm the starter and wiring are OK?

Yes. Manually energize or mechanically close the relay contacts to test the high‑current path. If the engine cranks, the starter motor, main cable, and battery feed are likely fine. In the thread, manually triggering the relay allowed normal starting, pointing back to the control side as the fault. Do this only as a diagnostic step. [Elektroda, leoleoleoleo, post #17099296]

What happens if I add a temporary ground to the yellow wire on the starter relay?

Adding ground to the relay coil’s yellow wire makes the starter crank with the POWER button. That proves the ECU wasn’t providing ground at that moment. This is a diagnostic workaround, not a repair, since it bypasses ECU conditions. Restore original wiring after testing. “As I gave additional mass, the starter was spinning with the fordpower button.” [Elektroda, banan4277, post #17730518]

Is adding a ground a permanent fix?

No. The ECU decides when to ground the relay based on several preconditions. A forced ground defeats that logic and masks the root cause. One owner’s permanent repair involved wiring work behind the passenger carpet and a relay swap under the hood. The shop did not disclose exact details. “To give mass … many conditions must be met.” [Elektroda, leoleoleoleo, post #17899809]

Where is the engine ECU on the Mondeo MK4?

It sits in a sealed white enclosure under the left front wheel arch near the washer reservoir. Access can be tight. Some owners used inspection cameras for wire color identification. If you open connectors, ensure battery is disconnected and seals are reseated properly. Water ingress here can also affect signals. [Elektroda, leoleoleoleo, post #17099296]

What else should I check before heading to a workshop?

Clean main grounds, including chassis and box‑to‑frame points. Verify the clutch sensor, the POWER button, and all related fuses and relays. Inspect battery cables to the starter main stud and the solenoid feed. The reported system included a 40 A fuse in the starter feed. Document DTCs even if transient. These basics ruled out many dead ends in the thread. [Elektroda, leoleoleoleo, post #17106142]

Does cleaning ECU plugs and the under‑hood relay board fix this fault?

Not necessarily. One owner cleaned ECU plugs, reseated connectors, and inspected under the relay board with no change. Control‑side faults persisted until targeted wiring and relay work was done. Plan tests to prove loss of +12 on pin 1 or loss of ECU ground on pin 2 before disassembling further. [Elektroda, leoleoleoleo, post #17106142]

Could the ignition switch module be the cause and what does it cost?

Yes, an owner solved similar no‑crank by replacing the ignition switch module. It’s under the steering wheel, opposite the key barrel, gray connector. Reported cost was about 60 PLN. This is a practical early check if pin 1 loses its ignition‑switched +12 V to the relay coil. [Elektroda, Dandi dandendo, post #18351736]

Why does it sometimes start after charging or after several attempts?

Intermittent control voltage or ground can be voltage‑sensitive. In the thread, charging for about an hour enabled a one‑time start, then the fault returned after a short drive. Repeated attempts also produced one successful crank. These behaviors support a weak feed or marginal ground on the control side. [Elektroda, leoleoleoleo, post #17094747]

My ignition cuts out when I probe pin 1—what does that indicate?

In one case, measuring pin 1 to ground caused the ignition to drop out. That suggests a fragile or collapsing feed on the +15 path to the relay coil. Use a test bulb in parallel to load the circuit and confirm. Trace the +15 feed through intermediate connectors toward the ignition switch. [Elektroda, leoleoleoleo, post #17126391]

Does the ECU provide the ground to the starter relay?

Yes. The ECU sinks the relay coil to ground when start conditions are satisfied. If ground is missing on pin 2, the relay will not pull in. Check ECU connectors for corrosion and verify continuity on the control wire from ECU to relay. Quote: “The weight to the relay goes from the engine control unit.” [Elektroda, marfur30, post #17095844]

What finally fixed the original poster’s car?

A specialist resolved it after obtaining the exact car’s wiring spec. The mechanic worked behind the passenger‑side carpet and replaced one under‑hood relay. The owner noted those touched areas but was not told the precise fault. This underscores the value of proper diagrams and targeted tracing. [Elektroda, leoleoleoleo, post #17899809]
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