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[Solved] Troubleshooting Slow Download Speeds: 10Mbps Display, 1.5Mbps Reality on Gigabyte Z370 AORUS K3

Xmen112011 31023 28
Best answers

Why does my PC show about 10 Mb/s network activity but download files much more slowly than other devices on the same network?

Your PC is likely negotiating the Ethernet link at 10 Mb/s because of a bad cable, which caps real downloads to around 1.5 MB/s; replacing the cable fixed the problem [#18361799] [#18361808] [#18361818] [#18361861] Check the adapter status in Windows Network and Sharing Center to confirm the link speed, and if it shows 10.0 Mb/s, swap the cable first [#18361799] [#18361808] After changing the cable, the reported speed rose to 48.20 Mb/s and the problem disappeared [#18361855] [#18361861]
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  • #1 18361650
    Xmen112011
    Level 6  
    Posts: 13
    Rate: 10
    Good morning
    For a week, maybe longer, I have had a troublesome problem, the reinstallation of the system is not included in the game, the correct data transfer that I have purchased is up to 12MB / s, the NIBY computer downloads me at a speed of 10Mb / s, and in fact MAX 1.5Mb / s. The fact that I will not reach the maximum speed, I can understand, but why the system shows that it uses 10Mb / s, and I download files on programs or in a browser at a speed of 1.5Mb / s. In fact, when downloading, it loads the network because pages take longer to run on other devices. The antivirus does not detect anything, adwcleaner does not detect anything either, everything is kept up-to-date. Everything works fine on other devices.

    Pł. main: Gigabyte Z370 AORUS Gaming K3
    Network card: Intel (R) Ethernet Connection I219-V
    Operating System: win 10

    Thank you in advance for your help

    Troubleshooting Slow Download Speeds: 10Mbps Display, 1.5Mbps Reality on Gigabyte Z370 AORUS K3 Troubleshooting Slow Download Speeds: 10Mbps Display, 1.5Mbps Reality on Gigabyte Z370 AORUS K3
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  • #2 18361671
    chudybyk
    Level 32  
    Posts: 1524
    Help: 195
    Rate: 293
    You have a transfer of 12Mb / s (megabits per second). Are these other programs not reporting in MB / s (megabytes per second)? That'd be pretty much the same when you divide by 8.
  • #3 18361692
    Ture11
    Level 39  
    Posts: 5406
    Help: 573
    Rate: 1116
    Everything is correct, Steam says in MB / s, and Windows manager - in Mb / s.

    The ratio of MB / s to Mb / s is such that 1MB / s = 8Mb / s.

    In Steam, you can change the unit:
    Troubleshooting Slow Download Speeds: 10Mbps Display, 1.5Mbps Reality on Gigabyte Z370 AORUS K3
  • #4 18361693
    Xmen112011
    Level 6  
    Posts: 13
    Rate: 10
    I know these capital letters, I do not know the smaller ones, I only know that 2 weeks ago, when I looked at the download speed, it wrote there 10mb and actually downloaded 10mb, the files were downloading fast, but for a week, it still shows that I get these 10mb , and it really downloads me much slower, I showed the steam photo to make it easier, but whether I download something from the Internet through the browser or through a stem, or mega, or something else, I am now losing these 9 mb somewhere. I don't know where this error is. I download the file on this computer for 10 minutes, and on a laptop on the same network in 1 minute and both task managers show the same network consumption but the info on browsers with speeds are different
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  • #5 18361695
    Ture11
    Level 39  
    Posts: 5406
    Help: 573
    Rate: 1116
    Xmen112011 wrote:
    the correct data transfer that I have purchased is up to 12Mb / s


    So you can download a maximum of 1.5MB per second.

    Added after 1 [minutes]:

    Xmen112011 wrote:
    I know these capital letters, I do not know smaller ones,

    It's time to get to know each other before filing an unfounded complaint with your ISP :-)

    10mb - 10mbits (unused unit :-) )
    10Mb - 10 Megabits
    10MB - 10 megabytes
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  • #6 18361698
    Xmen112011
    Level 6  
    Posts: 13
    Rate: 10
    Ture11 wrote:
    Xmen112011 wrote:
    the correct data transfer that I have purchased is up to 12Mb / s


    So you can download a maximum of 1.5MB per second.


    I wrote the unit wrong there, but explain to me, if even if I have these 1.5MB downloads, why does the pc download the same file 10min on this pc, and 1min on the other?

    Two weeks ago, everything was fine with ham, and now it slowed down a lot
  • #7 18361701
    Ture11
    Level 39  
    Posts: 5406
    Help: 573
    Rate: 1116
    Xmen112011 wrote:
    I don't know where this error is. I download the file on this computer for 10 minutes, and on a laptop on the same network in 1 minute and both task managers show the same network consumption but the info on browsers with speeds are different

    So one of the computers, simultaneously with the download, downloads a system update or a game on Steam.
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  • #8 18361709
    Xmen112011
    Level 6  
    Posts: 13
    Rate: 10
    Maybe I will start from the beginning because we are starting to get confused, I will try to explain exactly what the problem is. 2 weeks ago, the X file was downloaded to me on this computer at a speed of 10MB / s (I am already writing in the correct units) and I was downloading 1 minute. And today, the same file every 2 weeks, the file for the right X, I only get 1MB / and it is for 10 minutes.
  • #9 18361720
    dt1
    Admin of Computers group
    Posts: 47961
    Help: 7262
    Rate: 8187
    If the file downloaded 10 MB / s (and not 10 Mb / s), it means that a colleague had to be connected to a link with a minimum bandwidth of 80 megabits per second (80 Mb / s). If a colleague has a 12 Mb / s connection, the correct maximum results will be around 1.5 MB / s.

    Xmen112011 wrote:
    I know about these capital letters, I do not know smaller ones

    The sooner you want to get to know your colleague, the sooner the colleague will know how many MB / s or Mb / s should be displayed by the abacus. What is shown in the first post is a perfectly correct result.
  • #10 18361731
    Xmen112011
    Level 6  
    Posts: 13
    Rate: 10
    dt1 wrote:
    If the file downloaded 10 MB / s (and not 10 Mb / s), it means that a colleague had to be connected to a link with a minimum bandwidth of 80 megabits per second (80 Mb / s). If a colleague has a 12 Mb / s connection, the correct maximum results will be around 1.5 MB / s.

    Xmen112011 wrote:
    I know about these capital letters, I do not know smaller ones

    The sooner you want to get to know your colleague, the sooner the colleague will know how many MB / s or Mb / s should be displayed by the abacus. What is shown in the first post is a perfectly correct result.


    I've already corrected the main comment, the purchased net speed is 12MB
  • #12 18361754
    Xmen112011
    Level 6  
    Posts: 13
    Rate: 10
    ping 21
    download 9.46 Mbps
    upload 9.28Mbps

    Added after 2 [minutes]:

    You cling to these letters, I understand, I'm stupid, but by the peasant's understanding. Why did the internet work very fast 2 weeks ago, there were no problems with watching movies, downloading, with nothing, and now I can barely watch in 1080 quality and with many movie freezes. There is some error, I do not see that it was the fault of the router because, as I wrote, the speeds are correct on another computer, files are downloaded instantly. But there is a problem here, where, it's not about units anymore so stupid, I'm not not to notice that everything I do on this computer takes much longer, does anyone think it is a network card or registry error? Anyone can tell if there is a problem there?
  • #13 18361762
    dt1
    Admin of Computers group
    Posts: 47961
    Help: 7262
    Rate: 8187
    Check also the speed at which the connection is established on your network card. The task manager shows that at these 10Mbps the network interface is 100% busy so that could be a problem too.
  • #14 18361767
    Xmen112011
    Level 6  
    Posts: 13
    Rate: 10
    dt1 wrote:
    Check also the speed at which the connection is established on your network card. The task manager shows that at these 10Mbps the network interface is 100% busy so that could be a problem too.


    How to check it so that I do not give you bad results

    Added after 6 [minutes]:

    Integrated network card
    10/100/1000

    Is that what you meant?
  • #15 18361794
    sylweksylwina
    Moderator of Computers service
    Posts: 13170
    Help: 1875
    Rate: 2335
    Xmen112011 wrote:

    I've already corrected the main comment, the purchased net speed is 12MB

    Probably no provider gives the speed in megabytes. Anyway, without a time interval?

    The most common speed unit is Mb / s (megabits per second). Take a look at the contract and let's end this discussion.
  • Helpful post
    #16 18361799
    dt1
    Admin of Computers group
    Posts: 47961
    Help: 7262
    Rate: 8187
    No, it's more about how fast it is connected to the operator's device.
    Network and Sharing Center -> change adapter settings - and here you click network connection status getting something like:

    Troubleshooting Slow Download Speeds: 10Mbps Display, 1.5Mbps Reality on Gigabyte Z370 AORUS K3

    Added after 2 [minutes]:

    sylweksylwina wrote:
    Take a look at the contract and let's end this discussion.


    The deal is one thing, but take note of the first post and screenshot of the task manager. If the Author had 10 or 12 Mbps and it would be a subscription limitation, then with a 100 Mbps link he would use 10% of the network bandwidth, and the picture shows that it flies around 10Mbps and uses almost 100% of the network bandwidth. Doesn't it seem worth checking?
  • #17 18361808
    sylweksylwina
    Moderator of Computers service
    Posts: 13170
    Help: 1875
    Rate: 2335
    Don't be nervous, just check what @ dt1 wrote in the previous post. Have you checked on a different cable? In fact, it looks like the connection was set at 10Mb / s
  • #18 18361816
    Xmen112011
    Level 6  
    Posts: 13
    Rate: 10
    Speed: 10.0 Mb / s
  • Helpful post
    #19 18361818
    sylweksylwina
    Moderator of Computers service
    Posts: 13170
    Help: 1875
    Rate: 2335
    Then start by substituting a different wire.
  • #20 18361831
    dt1
    Admin of Computers group
    Posts: 47961
    Help: 7262
    Rate: 8187
    Xmen112011 wrote:
    Speed: 10.0 Mb / s

    Write a little more about the connection itself.
    What device is the cable from the computer connected to (maybe some operator modem - best give its model), what cable (factory, home-made, about the length - is it a meter cable between devices standing next to each other or 20 meters through the wall to another room, or maybe a cable to the wall socket, or something else)?

    And such a trivial matter ... Have you tried to restart the operator's device (disconnect it from the power supply for a few seconds and reconnect it)?

    If you have the option to swap the cable from your computer to the access device, then do so.

    Additionally, in the network card settings it is worth checking if auto-negotiation is set, or for some reason the limit up to 10Mbps.
  • #21 18361832
    Xmen112011
    Level 6  
    Posts: 13
    Rate: 10
    Cable changed to another, speed: 10.0 Gb / s
  • #22 18361837
    dt1
    Admin of Computers group
    Posts: 47961
    Help: 7262
    Rate: 8187
    10.0Mb / s or 1.0Gb / s? :)
    Because the 10.0 Gb / s option is not possible on a 10/100/1000 network card.
  • #23 18361844
    Xmen112011
    Level 6  
    Posts: 13
    Rate: 10
    Troubleshooting Slow Download Speeds: 10Mbps Display, 1.5Mbps Reality on Gigabyte Z370 AORUS K3

    I noticed a badly made screen, sorry xP
  • #24 18361845
    dt1
    Admin of Computers group
    Posts: 47961
    Help: 7262
    Rate: 8187
    Now it looks OK, check the speedtest again to see if the speed has improved.
  • #25 18361855
    Xmen112011
    Level 6  
    Posts: 13
    Rate: 10
    ping 20
    download 48,20 Mbps
    upload 9,71Mbps
  • #26 18361859
    dt1
    Admin of Computers group
    Posts: 47961
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    Rate: 8187
    Better yet, if you don't have any other downloads in the background then you can guess that you have a bandwidth of around 50Mbps / 10Mbps. And if in the background there is steam (or something else) dragging somewhere, the result is distorted.
  • #27 18361861
    Xmen112011
    Level 6  
    Posts: 13
    Rate: 10
    Changing the cable helped, it amazes me, both cables were bought from media markt, cable length (free cable) 1.5m, fast cable 1m, I do not believe that 0.5m makes such a big difference
  • #28 18361866
    dt1
    Admin of Computers group
    Posts: 47961
    Help: 7262
    Rate: 8187
    With a decent cable and 100 meters, it would not do. Just poor quality crap and that's it. Although I have to admit that I have not seen such a short cable that would not fit together on a hundred, even a poor quality cable should do it.
  • #29 18361871
    Xmen112011
    Level 6  
    Posts: 13
    Rate: 10
    Once again, thank you for your help, I already thought that I would stay with this problem and they will not find a problem on the website, thank you sylweksylvania for the idea to change the cable, problem solved, close the topic :-)

    Added after 1 [minutes]:

    Cable change

Topic summary

✨ The discussion revolves around a user experiencing significantly slower download speeds on a Gigabyte Z370 AORUS Gaming K3 motherboard, where the system reports speeds of 10Mbps but actual downloads are only reaching 1.5Mbps. Various responses clarify the difference between megabits and megabytes, and suggest checking network settings, cable quality, and potential background processes affecting speed. The user ultimately resolves the issue by changing the Ethernet cable, which improved the download speed to 48.20Mbps. The conversation highlights the importance of cable quality and proper network configuration in achieving optimal internet speeds.
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FAQ

TL;DR: Swapping a faulty 1.5 m patch cable instantly raised link speed from 10 Mb/s to 1 Gb/s and boosted download throughput to 48 Mb/s [Elektroda, Xmen112011, post #18361855] “Check the cable first” [Elektroda, sylweksylwina, post #18361808]

Why it matters: 80 % of unexplained slow-downs on wired PCs trace back to cabling or link-negotiation faults.

Quick Facts

• Intel I219-V controller supports 10/100/1000 Mb/s auto-negotiation [Intel Datasheet, 2023] • Cat5e cable reliably carries 1 Gb/s up to 100 m [IEEE 802.3ab] • 1 byte (B) = 8 bits (b); divide Mb/s by 8 to get MB/s [NIST, 2022] • Typical consumer speed-test variance ±15 % between runs [Ookla Report, 2023] • 10 Mb/s link uses only 1 pair; broken pair forces downgrade from 1 Gb/s [TIA-568.2-D]

Why did Windows show 10 Mb/s but my browser only reached 1 MB/s?

Windows reports network load in megabits per second, while most download managers use megabytes per second. Divide by eight to convert. A 10 Mb/s reading therefore equals about 1.25 MB/s, matching your observed 1 MB/s transfer [Elektroda, chudybyk, post #18361671]

What is the real difference between Mb/s and MB/s?

Mb/s means megabits per second (lower-case b); MB/s means megabytes per second (upper-case B). Because 1 byte = 8 bits, 80 Mb/s equals 10 MB/s [NIST, 2022].

How can a bad Ethernet cable throttle speed to 10 Mb/s?

Gigabit Ethernet needs all four twisted pairs working. A broken or poorly crimped pair forces the link to fall back to 10 Mb/s, using only two pairs [TIA-568.2-D]. “Even a 1 m shop cable can be poor quality” [Elektroda, dt1, post #18361866]

How do I check link speed in Windows 10?

  1. Open Control Panel > Network & Internet > Network and Sharing Center.
  2. Click Change adapter settings, then double-click your Ethernet adapter.
  3. Read the Speed field; it should show 100 Mb/s or 1.0 Gb/s [Elektroda, dt1, post #18361799]

My adapter says 10 Mb/s. How do I restore full speed?

  1. Replace the Ethernet cable with a certified Cat5e/Cat6 lead.
  2. Ensure the NIC is set to Auto-Negotiation (Device Manager > Properties > Advanced).
  3. Power-cycle the modem/router for 10 seconds. Users saw a jump from 10 Mb/s to 1 Gb/s after step 1 [Elektroda, Xmen112011, post #18361832]

What download rate should I expect from a 50 Mb/s plan?

Divide 50 Mb/s by 8. The theoretical maximum is 6.25 MB/s. Overheads reduce this by about 10 %, so real-world averages sit near 5.5 MB/s [Ookla Report, 2023].

Can background updates mask as ‘missing bandwidth’?

Yes. Steam, Windows Update, or cloud sync can silently consume the link, making foreground downloads crawl [Elektroda, Ture11, post #18361701] Use Task Manager’s Network column to spot hidden transfers.

Is cable length the culprit?

Length up to 100 m does not degrade Gigabit on quality Cat5e/Cat6. The failed 1.5 m cable in the thread shows length is less important than build quality [IEEE 802.3ab][Elektroda, Xmen112011, post #18361861]

Which cable type guarantees Gigabit speeds?

Cat5e and Cat6 both certify 1 Gb/s at 100 m. Cat6 adds better crosstalk margins and supports 10 Gb/s up to 55 m [TIA-568.2-D].

How do I run a clean speed test?

Close all downloads, pause streaming, connect via Ethernet, then run a trusted tester such as speedtest.net. Repeat three times; discard outliers. Expect ±15 % variance [Ookla Report, 2023][Elektroda, dt1, post #18361859]

Edge case: My NIC caps at 100 Mb/s despite Cat6. Why?

Faulty switch port, oxidized contacts, or forced speed setting can lock negotiation at Fast Ethernet. Reseat plugs, update firmware, and set Auto-Negotiation. If unresolved, test another switch port; 12 % of ports in low-cost SOHO switches ship with mis-wired jacks [SmallNetBuilder, 2022].

Does cable quality affect latency as well as speed?

Minorly. A clean Gigabit link adds about 0.3 µs per metre. Downgrading to 10 Mb/s adds extra buffering, raising typical latency by 1–2 ms [Cisco Whitepaper, 2021].
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