Create Automatic power switching for Temperature sensor connected with ZigBee Module

Need To create the Automatic power switching circuit for Temperature sensor transmitting data wirelessly through  ZigBee pro module I want to power up this sensor with 5v DC battery as well as 5V AC to DC adaptor voltage to sensor without any major destruction to these lower hardware.I am looking for some sample circuit design which will help me to achieve these kinds of solution. Any leads from your side will be very helpful.

I am using Temperature Sensor : https://store.ncd.io/product/sht31-humidity-and-temperature-sensor-%C2%B12rh-%C2%B10-3c-i2c-mini-module/and ZigBee Pro Module : https://store.ncd.io/product/zigbee-mesh-xbee-pro-long-range-wireless-mesh-communications-module-external-antenna/
connecting via I2C protocol 

First, it's not likely that you will have a battery to give you 5V. The closest you are likely to get is with Alkaline batteries which are nominally 1.5V so three in series gives 4.5V or four in series gives 6V. Other battery chemistries are worse. So you need to think about what batteries to use and if you will need to boost or regulate the battery voltage.Another factor is if you want rechargeable then you will need a charging circuit.The simplest solution is to use non-rechargable Alkaline batteries (assuming that 4.5V is close enough). You need two schottky diodes, one to prevent current flowing from the adapter to the battery and the other to prevent current from flowing from the battery to the adapter when the power is off.

Unfortunately I think we will need some more details.First of all, from what I can tell from your link, the XBEE module does not have an I2C interface. From what I read (between the lines) it appears that these two modules will be connected to a host micro.It also seems that this micro will chose to when top read the temperature and when to transmit the data. However the XBEE blurb says that you can program the on-board micro, so perhaps this is where you are going. If you can clarify this, it would be easier to suggest a solution.As I understand it, all you are looking for is how to turn the sensor and the Xbee on and off. The two URLs you provide do not detail the current draw of each device. I would think that you would want to turn each one of these peripherals on independently (or if the XBEE has a sleep function then you only need to control the temperature sensor). The simplest would be to control the power to the temp. sensor through a PNP transistor, but we still need to know the temp. sensor's current in order to be more specific. If you don't have a sleep mode on the XBEE or if you are using an external micro will affect  the rest of the circuit. Let us know.

Hello, Thanks a lot for reply actually, I try to make some circuit which is easy to use with sensor I2C protocol I am thinking to use mentioned below link schematic
https://www.digi.com/blog/xbee/connecting-a-capacitive-touch-keypad-to-the-programmable-xbee/

What I want to make smart power switching which will help the Xbee module and sensor to supply power even if one of them is not working 
I am also sharing the datasheet for both the deviceXbee https://www.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Wireless/Zigbee/XBee-Datasheet.pdf
Temperature Sensor: http://www.mouser.com/ds/2/682/Sensirion_Humidity_Sensors_SHT3x_Datasheet_digital-971521.pdf

Hello, Thanks a lot for reply actually, I try to make some circuit which is easy to use with sensor I2C protocol I am thinking to use mentioned below link schematic
https://www.digi.com/blog/xbee/connecting-a-capacitive-touch-keypad-to-the-programmable-xbee/

What I want to make smart power switching which will help the Xbee module and sensor to supply power even if one of them is not working 
I am also sharing the datasheet for both the deviceXbee https://www.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Wireless/Zigbee/XBee-Datasheet.pdf
Temperature Sensor: http://www.mouser.com/ds/2/682/Sensirion_Humidity_Sensors_SHT3x_Datasheet_digital-971521.pdf

What I want to make smart power switching which will help the Xbee module and sensor to supply power even if one of them is not working I am sorry, but I am having some difficulty understanding what you want to do. Do you want to turn on both the sensor and the Xbee at the same time? Is this going to be initiated by some external signal?  Are you trying to conserve power by turning both of these off?You state "even if one of them is not working". Will it ever happen that the sensor will be activated while the XBee is not?Also note that the XBee works at 3.3V and so you are going to have to regulate the nominal 5V input (please note what Elizabeth has said about battery 5V) down to 3.3V. Depending on what you are trying to do, it might be possible to use the regulator as a switch if it has an external enable.

I agree with Aubrey that it would help if we had a clearer understanding fo what you are trying to do.You have two possible power sources (battery and AC to DC module) and two modules that need powered (sensor and XBee). In the simplest case, both modules are always powered at the same time from one of the power sources and you wish to switch from one power source to the other without damage.In this case, the diode circuit that I suggested earlier would work (it's best if the battery is lower voltage than the AC module so it only gets used when needed). However, as Aubrey pointed out, the XBee works at 3.3V so you will need a regulator to drop the 5V to 3.3V. I just glanced at the data sheet for the temperature sensor. Since it will work down to 2.4V, you likely want to use the same regulator to power it as well. This also means that your battery voltage can be  lower than 5V without a problem.
If you want to turn off power to each module individually, then things get complicated. You would have to worry about protecting the signals going between the modules.