Thank you for providing more information about the connection you are asking about. Based on the circuit diagram you provided, it appears that R12 and R22 are resistors, and the low C component is a capacitor.
The connection between R12 and R22 interposed by the capacitor appears to be part of an electronic circuit that is used to measure the equivalent series resistance (ESR) of a capacitor. ESR is a measure of the resistance of a capacitor's internal electrical path and is an important factor in determining the capacitor's performance.
In this circuit, the resistors R12 and R22 and the capacitor form a simple oscillator circuit. The capacitor is charged through R12 and then discharged through R22. The time it takes for the capacitor to charge and discharge determines the frequency of the oscillator. The oscillator frequency is measured using an oscilloscope or frequency counter, and the ESR of the capacitor can be calculated based on the measured frequency and the values of R12 and R22.
The purpose of this circuit is to allow the ESR of a capacitor to be measured accurately and quickly. ESR measurements are useful in a variety of applications, including quality control, capacitor selection, and circuit design.