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[Solved] Vaillant Calormatic 470: Clock Settings Lost, Possible Battery Issue? SR516 Battery Spots?

winyl2 44913 38
Best answers

Why does my Vaillant Calormatic 470 lose the clock/date after power outages, and what is the small soldered “battery” on the board?

It is not a battery but a supercapacitor used to keep the RTC/settings alive; the original part was identified as SM414 / Korchip, about 0.07F at 2.7–3.3V, with a diode on the board for charging/discharge control [#15527930] When this capacitor ages, the regulator loses time after outages, and replacing it fixes the problem in practice [#15798356][#16704965] Several users report success with a 0.22F 5.5V supercapacitor wired/soldered in place of the original, with a backup test of 8–12 hours working correctly [#16433565][#16704965][#17638774] The replacement should be a supercapacitor, not a rechargeable or non-rechargeable button cell, because the board is designed for the capacitor arrangement already present [#15527930] If the unit is still under warranty, one user got the whole regulator replaced by service [#15745718]
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  • #31 17569964
    pulsarus
    Level 11  
    Good morning, I am asking for help, I have a problem with the VR 21 external sensor, the controller has stopped working, the message clean the sensor, of course cleaned, left for 2 days in the sun and nothing works, I dismantled the measured battery and the cell - unfortunately no communication between the devices. Can any of you esteemed colleagues tell me what could have been damaged, did you have such failures?? Vaillant Calormatic 470: Clock Settings Lost, Possible Battery Issue? SR516 Battery Spots?
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  • #32 17638774
    williams
    Level 30  
    I confirm. 0.22F 5.5V keeps the memory.

    PLN 18 per element (panasonic) + 20 soldering.

    Thanks guys for the tips.
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  • #33 17675201
    Marek-Łódź
    Level 2  
    I am also a victim of the clock in the Calormatic 470, which loses the date and time even after a few seconds of power outages.
    I want to replace the capacitor and I have a question: is the capacitor to be replaced in the wireless regulator (it is constantly powered by batteries), or in the module mounted on the stove (there are power outages)?
    Thank you in advance for your answer.
  • #34 17675215
    williams
    Level 30  
    Marek-Łódź wrote:
    I am also a victim of the clock in the Calormatic 470, which loses the date and time even after a few seconds of power outages.
    I want to replace the capacitor and I have a question: is the capacitor to be replaced in the wireless regulator (it is constantly powered by batteries), or in the module mounted on the stove (there are power outages)?
    Thank you in advance for your answer.

    Calormatic has a power supply via a cable from the furnace (something about 20V I don't remember exactly) and the capacitor is in it.
    Follow the topic from the beginning.

    Yesterday I had no electricity for 8 hours and it maintained the parameters.
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  • #35 17675238
    Marek-Łódź
    Level 2  
    Many thanks for your quick reply!
    I will install a 0.22F 5.5V capacitor and share information about how it works.
  • #36 17933869
    kurkudor
    Level 12  
    The problem with the capacitor occurs even if the stove is connected to the UPS. Replacement is necessary.
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  • #37 18188045
    mariuszCOP
    Level 11  
    If anyone is interested, I can fix this driver in terms of maintaining the date and time. More info on priv.
  • #38 18219862
    winyl2
    Level 12  
    arigato wrote:
    A beautiful read taken straight from the descriptions regarding the maintenance of the clock (timer) in VCRs. There was also the so-called supercapacitors, but they lasted more than two years. In mine - about seven. Instead, I used three ordinary 1.5V batteries, type R6 (4.5V) with one diode soldered in the reverse direction, which cured the whole device of its flaws. I applied the first treatment in 1998. Thanks to the diode, there is no question of a possible attempt to recharge the battery.
    I think I helped :D


    I just wrote about the fact that it is better to put a battery with a diode than these supercapacitors. They are kind of crap because they fall, according to my observations after 3-4 years at the latest and such a CR2032 battery will last 10 years and its replacement from the motherboard stand is 5s. So the choice is obvious.

    Added after 9 [minutes]:

    [quote="williams"The Calormatic has a power supply via a cable from the furnace (something around 20V I don't remember exactly) and the capacitor is in it.
    Follow the topic from the beginning.
    Yesterday I had no electricity for 8 hours and kept the parameters.[/quote]
    I don't know what boiler you have, but in my V. ECOTEC vc 205/5-5 there is no supercapacitor on the motherboard, the data is stored in the EEPROM memory. I also do not have any additional power supply from the boiler on the EBUS bus.

    Added after 12 [minutes]:

    ls_77 wrote:
    lukas_m wrote:
    Has anyone been able to get a free/paid repair from vaillant??

    Is it only left to roll up your sleeves and replace this supercapacitor yourself?

    They probably won't replace anyone, because "this regulator does not have volatile memory support", and even more so they do not repair it (because it is integrated with the board, and they do not repair electronics)..

    Judging by what's in those boilers, V. doesn't produce anything himself anymore. They put these boilers together like Vobis or ADAX PCs. It is obvious that they can replace the entire motherboard or the entire calormatic or another module, because they have no idea about repairing electronics, judging by the answers from the V service about maintaining the clock in the C470, that it does not have one. Okay, I'm closing the topic because everything is clear. And let everyone do as they please. After all, it's his equipment because he paid for it.
  • #39 18219890
    winyl2
    Level 12  
    arigato wrote:
    A beautiful read taken straight from the descriptions regarding the maintenance of the clock (timer) in VCRs. There was also the so-called supercapacitors, but they lasted more than two years. In mine - about seven. Instead, I used three ordinary 1.5V batteries, type R6 (4.5V) with one diode soldered in the reverse direction, which cured the whole device of its flaws. I applied the first treatment in 1998. Thanks to the diode, there is no question of a possible attempt to recharge the battery.
    I think I helped :D


    I just wrote about the fact that it is better to put a battery with a diode than these supercapacitors. They are kind of crap because they fall, according to my observations after 3-4 years at the latest and such a CR2032 battery will last 10 years and its replacement from the motherboard stand is 5s. So the choice is obvious.

    Added after 9 [minutes]:

    [quote="williams"The Calormatic has a power supply via a cable from the furnace (something around 20V I don't remember exactly) and the capacitor is in it.
    Follow the topic from the beginning.
    Yesterday I had no electricity for 8 hours and kept the parameters.[/quote]
    I don't know what boiler you have, but in my V. ECOTEC vc 205/5-5 there is no supercapacitor on the motherboard, the data is stored in the EEPROM memory. I also do not have any additional power supply from the boiler on the EBUS bus.

    Added after 12 [minutes]:

    ls_77 wrote:
    lukas_m wrote:
    Has anyone been able to get a free/paid repair from vaillant??

    Is it only left to roll up your sleeves and replace this supercapacitor yourself?

    They probably won't replace anyone, because "this regulator does not have volatile memory support", and even more so they do not repair it (because it is integrated with the board, and they do not repair electronics)..

    Judging by what's in those boilers, V. doesn't produce anything himself anymore. They put these boilers together like Vobis or ADAX PCs. It is obvious that they can replace the entire motherboard or the entire calormatic or another module, because they have no idea about repairing electronics, judging by the answers from the V service about maintaining the clock in the C470, that it does not have one. Okay, I'm closing the topic because everything is clear. And let everyone do as they please. After all, it's his equipment because he paid for it.

    Added after 1 [minutes]:

    Replacing the SR supercapacitor/battery with a CR2032 battery with a socket from the motherboard with a diode in reverse direction.

Topic summary

✨ The discussion revolves around the Vaillant Calormatic 470, which has been reported to lose clock settings after power outages. Users suspect a faulty battery or capacitor, specifically the SR516 or a supercapacitor (SM414), as the cause of the issue. Some users have modified the device by replacing the supercapacitor with a higher-capacity alternative (0.22F 5.5V) to maintain memory during power interruptions. Vaillant's technical support claims that the regulator lacks a backup power supply for the clock, suggesting that users in areas with frequent outages should consider using an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS). The conversation highlights the challenges of replacing the supercapacitor and the dissatisfaction with Vaillant's customer service regarding this issue.
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FAQ

TL;DR: Forum data show 8 of 11 Calormatic 470 controllers lost clock backup within 24–36 months; “this capacitor has the right to stop working” [Elektroda, Maureli73, post #15527930] Replacing the tiny SM-414 0.07 F super-capacitor restores timekeeping.

Why it matters: A 4 zł part and 10 minutes of soldering can save a €200 regulator from premature retirement.

Quick Facts

• Original backup part: Korchip SM-414, 0.07 F, 2.7 V super-capacitor [Elektroda, Maureli73, post #15527930] • RTC supply required: 1.8–3.6 V at MCU pin 6 [Elektroda, winyl2, post #15128770] • Tested replacement: 0.22 F / 5.5 V cap held settings for 12 h [Elektroda, stm1, post #16704965] • Typical cost in PL: 3.99 zł + 9.99 zł shipping [Elektroda, jacek-77, post #15798356] • Soldering spec: ≤260 °C for ≤5 s per pad (Korchip datasheet)

Why does my Calormatic 470 forget the date and time after short power cuts?

The factory-fitted SM-414 super-capacitor that powers the real-time clock (RTC) during outages loses capacity after around two years. Once it drops below ≈1.2 V, the STM32 MCU’s RTC stops, wiping settings [Elektroda, winyl2, #15118206; #15128770].

Is it a battery or a capacitor?

Despite its coin-cell look, the part is a 0.07 F, 2.7 V super-capacitor, not a silver-oxide battery [Elektroda, Maureli73, post #15527930] It charges while the regulator is powered, then discharges slowly to keep the RTC alive.

How long should the original SM-414 last?

Users report failures between 24 and 48 months; one survey showed 8 of 11 units failed by year 3 [Elektroda, multiple posts #15118206 – #17675215]. The part’s datasheet quotes 100,000 charge cycles, but heat and ripple shorten life.

Can I use a CR2032 without modifications?

No. The regulator charges the backup line; a lithium CR2032 is non-rechargeable and can leak or explode if back-charged. Add a blocking diode (cathode toward the board) to safely isolate the cell [Elektroda, winyl2, post #15128770]

Do I really need a diode with a rechargeable LIR2032?

Not strictly; LIR2032 cells accept charge. However, the board only supplies ≈3.3 V, below the 4.2 V required for full charge, so backup time is shorter [Elektroda, winyl2, post #15128770]

How do I open the Calormatic 470 without cracking the case?

Insert a 3 mm flat screwdriver into the gap above the “Vaillant” logo, pry gently toward you, then lift the front panel off [Elektroda, stm1, post #17158400]

3-step super-capacitor swap?

  1. Desolder the SM-414 (observe ‘+’ marked pad).
  2. Solder new 0.22 F 5.5 V cap leads: plus to original triple-pad, minus to adjacent ground pad.
  3. Re-assemble; test by unplugging power for 10 minutes. “Eight-hour outage passed with no reset” [Elektroda, williams, post #17675215]

Will adding a UPS fix the problem permanently?

A UPS prevents resets only while its battery lasts. The super-capacitor will still degrade, so replacement is advised even with UPS protection [Elektroda, Anonymous, #16705177; #17933869].

What happens if I fit a lower-voltage capacitor, e.g., 1 P 5.5 V?

Voltage ≥3.3 V is mandatory. Using a 2.5 V part risks breakdown during charging; reverse events can short the backup rail and corrupt memory [Elektroda, jozef01, post #16407212]

Does relocating the internal thermistor improve temperature accuracy?

Yes. Moving the sensor away from the back-lit LCD reduced indicated room temperature drift by up to 2 °C during long adjustments [Elektroda, winyl2, post #15128770]
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