I had a similar problem and generally
repair without initialising this controller may not be successful for the reason that the controller is unprogrammed. .
So perform the following operations (from the post
https://www.elektroda.pl/rtvforum/topic3376681.html#18463298):
First, with the hoover housing removed, set the minimum potentiometer value, i.e. short circuit to ground, plug the hoover into the socket - it will turn on at full power, turn the potentiometer to maximum and turn the hoover off - the whole action takes 3-5 seconds.
In this way the board is reset.
Once reset, set it on the hoover off, immediately after the reset.
Now put the housing in the knob position at max, the potentiometer is at max (the maximum deviation of the potentiometer is also the maximum power of the hoover),
insert the knob and pull it to the minimum corresponding to the hoover scale (neither more nor less - just the minimum).
And now we start the hoover.
Once the hoover is running and the electronics (softstart etc.) are initialised, everything works as it should.
If not, the electronics have to be reset again or there is still a fault.
In addition, this is also described on north.co.uk
https://north.pl/pdfart/2/713-ZX-0648,0,21939...ectroluxmodul-elektroniczny-do-odkurzacza.pdf