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Replacement for Gm 951 soldering iron or described in the topic

regis96 5151 13
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  • #1 17105637
    regis96
    Level 1  
    Posts: 1
    Board Language: polish
    Hello, I looked through the posts about soldering irons for beginners and I became interested in GM 951, which is impossible to get in new Poland (I don't want to buy with ali), I also saw the cheaper Bakon 950d, I was also interested in:
    yihua 992d 700W 100-480T Celsius.
    or the like.

    I need a soldering iron for amateur applications, mainly tht, less often smd. Hot air is welcome, as long as it is not at the expense of the heater. The price I can pay is PLN 350. I read a few topics but didn't find the answer to my question, once WEP is recommended, once zaxoins, the next time others say that these "75W" are around 50 in fact. I need a soldering iron that will live for some time and will not be used too often, of course I do not require that at this price I will get equipment for years.
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  • #2 17149991
    Anonymous
    Level 1  
  • #3 17151461
    tomiok
    Level 33  
    Posts: 2233
    Help: 133
    Rate: 290
    Board Language: polish
    Not so cheap and forgotten ... Quick 202D, 90W.
    Cool, and very effective, thanks to high-frequency heating (probably 400KHz).
    Possibility to set three "favorite" temperatures and assign them to specific (three) buttons.
    Measurement of the actual temperature on the tip, good PID algorithm, thanks to which there is a small thermal inertia of the tips, all this does a great job, currently underrated. :-)

    http://www5.biall.com.pl/BAZA_PRODUKTOW_SMB/202403/202403.KARTA..2016-07-19.1.pdf

    Quote:
    Characteristic

    - High power soldering iron 90W.
    - An integrated temperature sensor located at the very "tip" of the tip ensures quick reaction to temperature changes.
    - Microprocessor temperature control.
    - Precise PID controller.
    - Very fast heating (high frequency 400 KHz) and thermal efficiency, ensures high temperature stability also during continuous soldering.
    - The switching power supply of appropriate power used in the substation has short-circuit, overvoltage and overheating protection, and ensures reduction of losses in the core and winding.
    On the other hand, the output power from the power supply is stable and does not fluctuate with changes in the mains voltage (supply).
    - Locking the calibration and set parameters with a password.
    - Input of settings and operation by means of three (programmable) buttons.
    - Transition to "sleep" state or automatic shutdown after a programmed time.
    - Adjustable upper and lower limit of the temperature deviation from the set value.
    - An acoustic alarm is triggered when the limit is exceeded.
    - Digital calibration and maintenance.
    - Anti-electrostatic execution (ESD Safe).
    - Large selection of quick-change tips.
    - Fault messages in the display.
    - Easy change of tips (and a large selection of them).
    - Nice soft wire for the butt.
    - Convenient stock.
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  • #4 17152645
    smarek1984
    Level 10  
    Posts: 8
    Rate: 2
    Board Language: polish
    The GM 951 station is another clone of the Hakko FX 951 and, like the original one, it uses a standard T12 stock and tips with an integrated heater. The price of the clones varies from PLN 200 + shipping to PLN 500 on Ali / Bang Good, it is also possible to buy on eBay. The original Hakko production station costs 1k PLN +. As the previous speaker, Lack wrote, stations that use solutions with a heating element built into the tip are much better than the older solutions. I do not recommend Bakon because of the poor temperature / power control supplied to the heater, which causes rapid damage to the heating element.
  • #5 17153082
    tplewa
    Level 39  
    Posts: 6727
    Help: 222
    Rate: 988
    Board Language: polish
    I will say so recently, out of curiosity, I ordered such a Hakko clone on the STM32 prock in the 2.1S electronics version (made by KSGER).

    You can find a lot about this version of the station on Russian websites - especially when it comes to prock software (where someone wrote a crack to it). Stations on STC controllers (e.g. Quicko, etc.), which are less able to stabilize the temperature, are rather discouraged ...

    The SMT32 station project itself is said to have been created quite a long time ago, some Chinese did it and shared the project. The firmware itself, after uploading it, required entering a license key (for which it took some little money) - of course, both the Chinese and the Russians dealt with it ... It was also supposed to be written by the Russians of some alternative firmware. The station itself has a lot of options, including the ability to save temperature corrections for different tips, etc.

    Anyway, I also bought it a bit with the desire to play and create alternative software for it, as if the original ones turned out to be bad :)

    In total, I ordered with several types of handles (including the fake Hakko FM2028) and some fake T12 tips (different types) ... we'll see what it's worth when it arrives :)

    I bought everything in this store (I got the link on some Russian website): https://www.aliexpress.com/store/918038

    I have the aforementioned Bakon and like most of these clones it is not an ideal ... but for the money I once gave for it on aliexpress, I cannot expect too much from her :) I don't know if the tips burn quickly - I only use "Spatula" tips for cleaning PCBs at BGA etc. so not very often and so far the tips I bought are alive ...

    Regarding the GM 951, you can still buy it from the Chinese on Ali for about $ 60, but now it is probably called the FX-951 (only the Hakko inscription - as you can see, they are going all the way and do not care about anything) :)
  • #6 17154806
    tomiok
    Level 33  
    Posts: 2233
    Help: 133
    Rate: 290
    Board Language: polish
    smarek1984 wrote:
    ... I do not recommend Bakon because of the poor temperature / power control supplied to the heater, which causes quick damage to the heating element.

    Bakon has not damaged me yet. ;)

    Let's not hide that in every station on T12 / T15, in addition to various elements inside,
    I also have different algorithms, and there is no information about these.
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  • #7 17157968
    tplewa
    Level 39  
    Posts: 6727
    Help: 222
    Rate: 988
    Board Language: polish
    tomiok wrote:

    Let's not hide that in every station on T12 / T15, in addition to various elements inside,
    I also have different algorithms, and there is no information about these.


    Exactly and no one will write it, on the other hand, Chinese software is quite often in such cheap devices at a tragic level. However, regarding the software for the STM32 station, as I mentioned, you can find the topic of a Russian who cracked soft. He did disasseblations and described the soft a bit, unfortunately the computer on which I was browsing it crashed, so I have no way to provide links (at least until I can revive it) ...
  • #8 17248765
    fokus73
    Level 27  
    Posts: 1302
    Help: 12
    Rate: 15
    Board Language: polish
    I have GM951 for sale if someone would reflect, monthly, of course, from Poland and under warranty.
  • #9 17250283
    JackTheNipper
    Level 19  
    Posts: 484
    Help: 13
    Rate: 27
    Board Language: polish
    I have been using Bakkon for 2 months and compared to Pace there is no difference for me apart from the prices of the tips and the difference in buying the station.
    For the Bakkon, I only had to buy a good butt plate, because the one in the set is good for occasional soldering.
    Now I will buy a self-assembly kit based on the T12, because I have angular sockets on my desk and I am going to change one into a station.
  • #10 17252215
    tplewa
    Level 39  
    Posts: 6727
    Help: 222
    Rate: 988
    Board Language: polish
    JackTheNipper wrote:
    I have been using Bakkon for 2 months and compared to Pace there is no difference for me apart from the prices of the tips and the difference in buying the station.
    For the Bakkon, I only had to buy a good butt plate, because the one in the set is good for occasional soldering.
    Now I will buy a self-assembly kit based on the T12, because I have angular sockets on my desk and I am going to change one into a station.


    As for the Bakon 950D, I have been using it for some time. However, now comparing it with the Chinese on the STM32, I must say that the Chinese is better at stabilizing the temperature ...
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  • #11 17483583
    pierotez
    Level 14  
    Posts: 472
    Help: 2
    Rate: 85
    Board Language: polish
    I bought a set to assemble in the QUICKO Store on Ali and additionally a miniature driver for lmv358 for / spare.
    1) Could someone say whether the circuit on this oled board is sufficient for trouble-free operation on T12 / T15 tips: OLED Controller 952 ?
    I took it without the housing and power supply and I use a branded 24V power supply from the printer.
    The tip heats up to operating temperature in no time, out of any competition! However, the indications on the display can jump around the set one - I did not touch the hysteresis. At 200-230 degrees, the tip was able to stick to the path on the tile (little experience yet :) ). 250 and it gets comfortable. Rozlut is just like that from 300 degrees.

    Now I have T12BL and T12K tips for harder work. This BL is a bit uncomfortable, it doesn't catch the tip practically, only 1-2mm higher is OK.
    2) Recommend, some nice mini waves to the overall tht. Upp, Diolut recommends bcm 2 and 3 mm - not too big?
    3) Is it possible to get T15 tips at a good price somewhere (Ali, PL).
    4) What a cool stand for this stock, what I have Chinese or with 3 hands is a tragedy.
  • #12 17484977
    tplewa
    Level 39  
    Posts: 6727
    Help: 222
    Rate: 988
    Board Language: polish
    @pierotez

    I will say this, I wrote in the thread about soldering irons on T12 not to buy with the controller on STC (https://www.elektroda.pl/rtvforum/topic3448871.html#17153215)
    because stabilization is tragic from the descriptions of people ... Probably this is the problem ... on STM32 controllers it works without any problems and at least I do not have such problems as my colleague describes ...

    As for the soldering irons, it's a tragedy ...
    For the station described here https://www.elektroda.pl/rtvforum/topic3448871.html#17153215 and the Hakko FM-2028 clone stock, I bought a second stand for Weller LR21 (Weller KH 20) ... I could just test it with what I already had and it seemed to me the proven most sensible option ...
  • #13 17485809
    tzok
    VIP Meritorious for electroda.pl
    Posts: 38661
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    Board Language: polish
    I have this one for '51 (STC15F204EA) and I'm happy with it. There is no implemented PID controller like those from STM32 and maybe it does not fully use the potential of T12 tips, but still it is very ok.
  • #14 17485861
    tplewa
    Level 39  
    Posts: 6727
    Help: 222
    Rate: 988
    Board Language: polish
    tzok wrote:
    I have this one for '51 (STC15F204EA) and I'm happy with it. There is no implemented PID controller like those from STM32 and maybe it does not fully use the potential of T12 tips, but still it is very ok.


    Well, when I chose this station on T12, I relied a little on Russian forums (these stations are very popular beyond the eastern border) and there this controller on STC was not described very favorably (everyone recommends the version with STM32) ... On the other hand, I am surprised that it is not they made a PID and you can easily do it at 51 ....

Topic summary

✨ The discussion revolves around finding a suitable replacement for the GM 951 soldering iron, particularly for amateur applications in Poland. Users express a preference for newer technology that offers better temperature control, such as the GM 951, which is noted for its advanced temperature measurement capabilities. Alternatives mentioned include the Bakon 950D, which is criticized for poor temperature control, and the Yihua 992D, which offers a wide temperature range. Other recommended models include the TS100 and Quick 202D, both praised for their performance and features. Users also discuss the importance of using soldering stations with integrated heating elements in the tips for better efficiency. Concerns about the quality of Chinese software in cheaper models are raised, with a preference for stations using STM32 controllers for better temperature stabilization.
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FAQ

TL;DR: Shopping under PLN 350? TS100 costs about $50–70, and "Heaven and Earth." GM951/FX‑951‑class T12 stations beat older WEP/Yihua thanks to tip‑sensing; consider clones or TS100 as replacements. [Elektroda, Anonymous, post #17149991]

Why it matters: This helps hobbyists pick a reliable, fast‑heating iron without overpaying or buying underperforming combos.

Quick-Facts

Quick Facts

What should I buy instead of a GM951 around PLN 350?

Pick a T12/T15 cartridge station similar to FX‑951/GM951. Tip‑sensing gives better heat recovery than older WEP/Yihua units. TS100 at $50–70 also fits the budget and works well for hobby use. Prioritize cartridge systems over older ceramic‑heater designs. [Elektroda, Anonymous, post #17149991]

Why are T12/T15 cartridge irons better than older WEP/Yihua/Weller?

They measure temperature at the tip, not deep in the heater. This boosts response when soldering ground planes that sink heat. As one expert put it, "Heaven and Earth." Older Wellers without tip sensing are not worth it today. [Elektroda, Anonymous, post #17149991]

How much do GM951/FX‑951 clones cost, and what do they use?

Clones typically cost PLN 200–500 on Ali/Banggood/eBay. The original Hakko version is around PLN 1000+. These stations use the T12 stock and integrated‑heater tips. Buyers choose them for fast warm‑up and stable control. [Elektroda, smarek1984, post #17152645]

Is the Quick 202D a strong GM951 alternative?

Yes. Quick 202D delivers 90W with ~400 kHz high‑frequency heating and PID control. It measures actual tip temperature and offers three one‑touch presets. Users rate it as effective and underrated for precision work. [Elektroda, tomiok, post #17151461]

Which DIY controller should I choose: STC or STM32?

Choose STM32 for better temperature stability and control features. Reports criticize STC‑based units for weak stabilization with T12 tips. STM32 builds also support per‑tip calibration and richer firmware options. That combination improves consistency during longer soldering sessions. [Elektroda, tplewa, post #17484977]

Can an STC‑based T12 controller still work fine?

Some users are satisfied with STC15‑based boards. They lack a full PID loop like STM32 versions but remain usable. If you do light hobby soldering, these can be acceptable. Expect less of the T12 cartridge’s potential, though. [Elektroda, tzok, post #17485809]

How does an STM32 T12 station compare to Bakon 950D?

An STM32‑based T12 station stabilizes temperature better than the Bakon 950D. Users report tighter control and steadier recovery during work. If you value stability, a KSGER‑type STM32 build is preferable. It complements T12 cartridges’ fast response. [Elektroda, tplewa, post #17252215]

Is Bakon 950D good enough for hobby use?

Some users find Bakon 950D acceptable for casual work. One compared results against a Pace system and was satisfied. Upgrading the handpiece improved the experience further. It’s a budget option if expectations stay modest. [Elektroda, JackTheNipper, post #17250283]

Why do others advise against Bakon 950D?

Reports mention poor temperature and power control driving the heater too hard. That can shorten the heating element’s life significantly. For longevity and stability, T12 cartridge systems are preferred. Users warn about premature failures in such designs. [Elektroda, smarek1984, post #17152645]

Is the TS100 a viable replacement under PLN 350?

Yes, it fits the budget and performs well for hobby soldering. One expert said it’s “rather the same as the GM951.” It heats quickly and supports portable setups. Consider it if you want compact and capable. [Elektroda, Anonymous, post #17149991]

What power supply works for a Quicko OLED T12 kit?

A quality 24V supply works well; users reported success with printer PSUs. Ensure sufficient current and clean output for stability. Proper wiring and secure connectors are important for safety. This setup heats tips extremely fast. [Elektroda, pierotez, post #17483583]

My Quicko OLED controller shows jumping temperatures—what’s happening?

Displayed temperature can oscillate if hysteresis or control parameters are untouched. Users observed readout jitter around the setpoint on OLED boards. Tune hysteresis or PID parameters if available. This is a known edge case on some builds. [Elektroda, pierotez, post #17483583]

What stand fits FM‑2028‑style handles for these stations?

A Weller KH 20 stand designed for LR21 works nicely with FM‑2028‑style handles. Users paired it successfully with T12 stations. It offers better ergonomics than generic holders. This improves safety and tip change workflow. [Elektroda, tplewa, post #17484977]

How do I calibrate and set presets on a PID cartridge station?

  1. Heat the cartridge, then run digital calibration to align readout and actual tip temperature.
  2. Store per‑tip offsets if your station supports it, then lock settings if needed.
  3. Assign three frequently used temperatures to the preset buttons for quick access. [Elektroda, tomiok, post #17151461]

Can I still find a GM951 in Poland?

Occasionally, yes. Users have offered GM951 units locally with Polish warranty. Availability varies, so check marketplace listings. This avoids long shipping times and customs. Confirm warranty terms before buying. [Elektroda, fokus73, post #17248765]

Which T12 tip shapes are practical for THT and occasional SMD?

Start with T12‑K for heavier joints and general work. A T12‑BL can help on small parts, but its very tip may not contact well. Users found good contact 1–2 mm above the point. Add more shapes as your tasks broaden. [Elektroda, pierotez, post #17483583]
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