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Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions

Tajfun211 11373 30
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  • #1 18871183
    Tajfun211
    Level 10  
    Hello,
    Recently, I have owned the Kubota B7000 tractor.
    When loaded, it smokes white quite profusely, takes a long time to spin when firing, and has gusts of pneumothorax.
    Compression 1 cylinder 22 Bar; the second cylinder 25 Bar, while after the oil test 30 and 32 Bar respectively.
    Also suspicion is the rings and / or pistons and / or sleeves :(
    I also checked the valve clearance, it was 0.15-0.25; I adjusted it to 0.2 all.
    I also did a filter-oil-strip service with engine rinsing (I have the impression that the belt is as old as the tractor, i.e.> 40)
    I'm waiting for the engine to start, so I'm looking for a service for the Z650 engine with a capacity of 653cc and a source to buy / add rings and gaskets - a warm request for help in this regard.

    There is a lot in the network for newer engines, but there is nothing specific about it.

    Below are some photos and a link to the movie.

    https://youtu.be/LvCyCOUdRxY

    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
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  • Helpful post
    #2 18871680
    eksploatacja
    Level 18  
    These twin-cylinder tractors ignite badly. The first firing requires 15 seconds of glow plug heating.
    I have a L 180 with such an engine only reamed to 750ccm. The engine has a pressure similar to yours, also with a smaller one on one cylinder. When heated, the candles fires on a shot. Hot, it fires practically without heating.
    White smoke in your case is rather a problem with the injector. Under load it has black smoke. If it smokes white, unburned fuel from one cylinder goes to the exhaust and evaporates there. This may be due to lower compression pressure on one cylinder but it should be on speed and not during operation. Something is wrong. Are you sure it is running on both cylinders? You let go of the tubes on the injectors. They can run on one cylinder. Wono is going to turn, but it does.
    I have a service for the B 6000 and L 180 with such engines and boxes, but with a capacity of 550 and 750cc. as if you were interested.
    Parts on ebay without a problem., Traktor.com.pl and - www.kubota.pl here I bought heads, valves and rings. Good quality and trouble-free shipping.
    I would just wait with this engine demolition in your place.
  • Helpful post
    #3 18871737
    bearq
    Level 39  
    eksploatacja wrote:
    Your white smoke is rather a problem with the injector.

    This tractor should have 30-32 bar compression pressure. 22-25 bar is a padaka.
  • #4 18872266
    Tajfun211
    Level 10  
    eksploatacja wrote:

    I have a service for the B 6000 and L 180 with such engines and boxes, but with a capacity of 550 and 750cc. as if you were interested ..

    I would like to read it, please send it to piotr.zawierucha211(_at_)gmail.com

    The engine works with two cylinders, but it has blow-throughs, which explains the low pressure, so I will not avoid the renovation, but the question is how big it will be ...

    Added after 1 [minutes]:

    bearq wrote:
    eksploatacja wrote:
    Your white smoke is rather a problem with the injector.

    This tractor should have 30-32 bar compression pressure. 22-25 bar is a padaka.


    This is correct, when I take off the head, I will give a report.
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  • #5 18884065
    Tajfun211
    Level 10  
    After unscrewing the head, it looks like this, tomorrow I will remove the pistons, today there was no time for more:
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
  • Helpful post
    #6 18884726
    LENIWIEC_PL
    Level 28  
    Hello.
    Something this head gasket does not fit very well. Original?
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    #7 18884763
    michal_rybka
    Level 35  
    in this picture:
    https://obrazki.elektroda.pl/6134927600_1598131246.jpg
    you can see elegantly that the cylinder on the left is taking a lot of oil, the cylinder on the right is much better
    if there are no scratches on the cylinders you can feel under the fingernail, go ahead and put on new rings and put them together.
    Of course, the planning head, valves to run in and it is good to check the injectors at least, although they will probably need regeneration
  • #8 18885616
    Tajfun211
    Level 10  
    There is no scratch under the fingernail, but the inferior sleeve has a small threshold and pitting, so it is rather impossible to sand or replace the sleeve:
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions

    The gasket is original, I just put it a little crookedly.
  • Helpful post
    #9 18885708
    bearq
    Level 39  
    Put everything new
  • #10 18894987
    Tajfun211
    Level 10  
    Update after removing the engine, the first ring cracked on both pistons, the rest does not look bad, I wonder if I should replace the rings and shells ...:
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
  • Helpful post
    #11 18895342
    bearq
    Level 39  
    Tajfun211 wrote:
    I am wondering whether or not to replace the rings and bushings themselves.

    If you like to do twice, why not. At this stage, I would dismantle this engine into its first parts, wash everything, seal everything ...
  • #12 18896130
    Tajfun211
    Level 10  
    The engine will be dismantled and sealed. I am also looking for a grinder to assess what to do with bushings. What else would you advise to check and possibly replace?
  • #13 18896775
    bearq
    Level 39  
    Tajfun211 wrote:
    I am also looking for a grinder to assess what to do with bushings.

    Replace because how else? The shaft still needs to be removed, check its dimensions, polish the oval if it is within the standard. To check the seat of the bushings, cranks, all wheels in terms of fabrication, not only teeth but also bearings. You really need to check everything that is spinning or moving.
  • #14 18898222
    Tajfun211
    Level 10  
    bearq wrote:

    Replace because how else? The shaft still needs to be removed, check its dimensions, polish the oval if it is within the standard. To check the seat of the bushings, cranks, all wheels in terms of fabrication, not only teeth but also bearings. You really need to check everything that is spinning or moving.


    I will do it, it seems that I have also found a grinder who has already made such motors, I will also choose bushings and rings, here is an example of his work:
    https://www.malytraktor.pl/forum/viewtopic.php?f=35&t=1223&start=20#p12479

    I wonder what could have caused my rings to break ...
  • #15 18898894
    bearq
    Level 39  
    They often break from overload / temperature.
    Such an engine will make you a better bet, but I recommend that you first check the availability of parts for this engine and then return the engine to the factory. If you do not find anything, let me know, I will look for something in my catalogs.
    There will be no problem with bushings because their availability is so large that you can easily fit something from another motor and there is no problem with shortening or extending it to a different size.

    Regenerating pistons after seizing will not even comment, no self-respecting plant does such a sculpture.
  • #16 18898916
    Tajfun211
    Level 10  
    My pistons are not seized, can I use them?
  • Helpful post
    #17 18899516
    Megawe
    Level 34  
    The problem is to choose the right piston rings for the inserted bushings,
  • #18 18899550
    bearq
    Level 39  
    Tajfun211 wrote:
    My pistons are not seized, can I use them?

    You can do anything, but take into account that it will either be okay or not. Since you have already put in so much robots, it is better to add a few pennies and do it as I write the book. Then you will console yourself with this tractor because it will be different.
    Megawe wrote:
    The problem is to choose the right piston rings for the inserted bushings,

    Why is that?
  • #19 18900162
    Tajfun211
    Level 10  
    With this random bet, it's not so easy in my neighborhood, as if I was sure that it would be done well, I would return and pay.
  • #20 18920267
    Tajfun211
    Level 10  
    I finally found time to dismantle the engine.
    Do you need to knock out the wedge to remove the shaft because there is a flange that blocks it ?:
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
  • #21 18920487
    bearq
    Level 39  
    Rather yes, you have to take everything apart one by one.
  • #22 18921262
    Tajfun211
    Level 10  
    Shaft removed, this is how it looks:
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions

    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions

    Added after 3 [minutes]:

    I just don't know what is used where the shaft enters from the clutch side, I thought that the bearing would be there, but after removing the sealant it looks like this:
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions

    Added after 39 [minutes]:

    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
  • #23 18921768
    bearq
    Level 39  
    You can see that the acetabulum is already peeling. Without measurements, nothing can be said about a shaft. In the shaft you have a sliding sleeve instead of a bearing.
  • Helpful post
    #24 18921797
    kkknc
    Level 43  
    Your engine is totally worn out. Shaft for measurement. You can see worn cylinder liners with no traces of honing. For this seizure scratches. The pistons have a worn adaptation layer. And no one knows what the clearance is on the shelves and you want to put them back on.


    michal_rybka wrote:

    you can see elegantly that the cylinder on the left is taking a lot of oil, the cylinder on the right is much better
    if there are no scratches on the cylinders you can feel under the fingernail, go ahead and put on new rings and put them together.
    Of course, the planning head, valves to run in and it is good to check the injectors at least, although they will probably need regeneration

    You can see elegantly that you lack knowledge about internal combustion engines and their repairs ...
    And so totally .....
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  • #25 18922897
    Tajfun211
    Level 10  
    The plan is this:
    1. The engine block will be put into bushings under the current pistons and new rings will be selected.
    2. Shaft to be checked, new main and crank bushings.
    3. Head - valve seats / valves for running-in / milling check.
    4. All seals and shaft / valve seals new plus this new sleeve bearing.
    5. Seat shells and all wheels to be checked.

    What else needs to be done / checked?
  • #26 18922967
    bearq
    Level 39  
    Look for new pistons, you still have to do connecting rods, injectors, pump, check the plane of the block and probably the shaft for grinding. Get the repair manual even from another tractor and although you read it, you will have a picture of more or less what else to pay attention to or check.
  • #27 18924518
    Tajfun211
    Level 10  
    So far, I have not found a dedicated manual for the Z650, but I have the Z482, this is the closest engine for which I was able to find documentation.
    The manual helped me a lot in understanding the structure, but I can't really be guided by the tolerances and values given there.

    In the attachment, the instruction I am writing about.
  • #28 18924608
    Tajfun211
    Level 10  
    bearq wrote:
    They often break from overload / temperature.

    It is possible that it has overheated, this engine has no water pump or thermostat.
    The heat exchange takes place passively on the principle of a thermosiphon, while the signaling of high temperature is a whistle mounted on the overflow pipe, but the copy I have does not work ...
  • #29 19614433
    Tajfun211
    Level 10  
    Hello, I finally found time to assemble the engine so I would like to share some information about what has been done:
    - I found documentation for this model on Japanese servers, which was very useful when assembling:
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    PL_B700...pdf Download (2.99 MB)
    PL_B700...pdf Download (2.43 MB)
    PL_B700...pdf Download (2.2 MB)
    PL_B700...pdf Download (2.47 MB)
    PL_B700...pdf Download (1.77 MB)
    B5000-700..3).pdf Download (21.82 MB)
    - sleeve replacement and block planning:
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    - replacement of brokers (two of them were rotten and clogged with some kind of putty):
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    - replacement of the bushings, shaft checked, everything OK:
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    - making gaskets, replacing seals:
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    - replacement of rings
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    - replacement of guides and valve seals, milled seats and lapped, planned head and of course a new gasket:
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    - painting and assembly:
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions Kubota B7000 Tractor: White Smoke, Pneumothorax Blowing, Z650 Engine Issues & Solutions
    - starting the engine and first measurements:

    https://youtu.be/zcr5NfJ-Y_k


    https://youtu.be/nDrM_w1pgSs

Topic summary

The discussion revolves around issues faced with a Kubota B7000 tractor, specifically concerning white smoke emission, long cranking times, and low compression in the Z650 engine. Users suggest that the white smoke may be due to injector problems or low compression in one cylinder, indicating potential issues with piston rings or sleeves. The author has performed various maintenance tasks, including adjusting valve clearance and conducting an oil filter service. As the engine is disassembled, users recommend replacing worn components, checking the crankshaft and bushings, and ensuring proper sealing. Documentation for the Z650 engine is sought, with suggestions to refer to similar models for guidance. The conversation highlights the importance of thorough inspection and replacement of critical engine parts to restore functionality.
Summary generated by the language model.
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