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AD826 Op Amp: Signal Distortion Appears After Adding 5th Amplifier Stage at 150 kHz

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  • #1 21668505
    Andrew DeRouin
    Anonymous  
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  • #2 21668506
    Steve Lawson
    Anonymous  
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  • #3 21668507
    Steve Lawson
    Anonymous  
  • #4 21668508
    Rohit Dubla
    Anonymous  
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  • #5 21668509
    Andrew DeRouin
    Anonymous  
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  • #6 21668510
    Rohit Dubla
    Anonymous  
  • #7 21668511
    Steve Lawson
    Anonymous  
  • #8 21668512
    Jimmy Babida
    Anonymous  

Topic summary

A multi-stage amplifier circuit using AD826 operational amplifiers exhibits signal distortion at 150 kHz when a fifth amplification stage is added. Each stage individually performs correctly with 1 kΩ feedback resistors and decoupling capacitors (1 µF and 0.01 µF). The distortion appears only after the fifth stage is connected and can be traced back to the input stage. Attempts to resolve the issue included verifying clean power supply rails, checking bypass capacitor self-resonant frequencies, adding small capacitors across feedback resistors, and increasing feedback resistor values. Using LF353 op amps with lower gain-bandwidth product showed similar distortion beyond five stages. The problem worsens with loading and is suspected to stem from parasitic capacitances and feedback coupling inherent in breadboard layouts, as well as grounding and layout issues. Recommendations include minimizing parasitic elements by improving circuit layout, using short leads for decoupling capacitors (100 nF close to supply pins), ensuring low-impedance ground returns, and verifying output loading requirements per the AD826 datasheet. Reducing output levels at early stages to prevent overdriving subsequent stages was also suggested.
Summary generated by the language model.
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