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How to identify a burnt power resistor with unreadable color bands?

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Best answers LABEL_AI_GENERATED

How can I identify a burnt power resistor when its colour bands are unreadable?

It appears to be the series resistor in a small lead-acid lantern charger, and a matching intact board uses a 3.9 ohm resistor rated around 2–3 watts [#21678182][#21678189] If you are repairing a similar charger, 4.7 ohms was also suggested as a plausible value, with 6.8 to 8.2 ohms suggested only if you want a gentler charge or longer unattended charge time [#21678183] Check the battery as well, because a shorted cell can overload and burn out the resistor [#21678181][#21678182] The practical fix is to confirm the charge current with a meter and replace the part with the nearest correct-value power resistor rather than guessing from the damaged bands [#21678183]
AI summary based on the discussion. May contain errors.
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  • #1 21678180
    Alan Winstanley
    Anonymous  
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  • 47 ohm charger resistor and battery-cell diagnosis

    #2 21678181
    David Ashton
    Anonymous  
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  • 3.9 ohm resistor in SLA trickle charger

    #3 21678182
    Alan Winstanley
    Anonymous  
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  • Suggests 4.7 ohms, or 6.8–8.2 ohms for longer charging

    #4 21678183
    David Ashton
    Anonymous  
  • #5 21678184
    Alan Winstanley
    Anonymous  
  • #6 21678185
    David Ashton
    Anonymous  
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  • #7 21678186
    Conrad Mannering
    Anonymous  
  • #8 21678187
    David Ashton
    Anonymous  
  • CTEK charger used for winter battery trickle charging

    #9 21678188
    Alan Winstanley
    Anonymous  
  • #10 21678189
    Alan Winstanley
    Anonymous  

Topic summary

LABEL_AI_GENERATED
The discussion addresses identifying a burnt power resistor with unreadable color bands, suspected to be from a battery charger circuit. The resistor is likely a low-value component (around 3.9 to 47 ohms) used for trickle charging lead-acid (SLA) or NiCd/NiMH batteries in devices such as lanterns. The resistor's color bands are difficult to discern due to damage, but typical values for such chargers range from 3.9 to 8.2 ohms, often rated 2-3 watts. The resistor controls charging current to prevent battery damage by limiting charge rate, commonly set to about 1/10 of the battery capacity (e.g., 100mA for a 1Ah battery). Users recommend measuring current with a multimeter and possibly increasing resistance if the resistor burns out from prolonged charging. Additional suggestions include using timed charging with programmable or motor-driven timers, or employing regulated power supplies (e.g., 7808/7809 regulators with diodes and resistors) for safer charging. The discussion also mentions practical experiences with Draper lantern batteries and chargers, and the use of CTEK electronic chargers for automotive and other lead-acid batteries during storage.
AI summary based on the discussion. May contain errors.
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