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How Does the Clock Move Instructions Through Each Stage in MIPS Single-Cycle Datapath?

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    Ryan Mco
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    Ryan Mco
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    John Beetem
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    Ryan Mco
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    Ryan Mco
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    Ryan Mco
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    Ryan Mco
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    John Beetem
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    John Beetem
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    John Beetem
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    PeterTraneus Anderson
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Topic summary

The discussion clarifies how the clock signal controls instruction progression through each stage in a MIPS single-cycle datapath pipeline. Each pipeline stage consists of combinational logic separated by registers (built from D flip-flops) that store outputs at the clock edge, effectively passing data and control signals to the next stage at each clock cycle. This mechanism ensures that at the end of one clock cycle, the output of one stage becomes the input of the next, enabling instructions to move forward step-by-step synchronously with the clock. Although each stage typically takes one clock cycle to complete its operation, the overall instruction execution spans multiple cycles as it passes through all pipeline stages sequentially. The pipeline allows multiple instructions to be processed simultaneously at different stages, with each clock cycle introducing a new instruction into the first stage and advancing others forward. The clock frequency is determined by the slowest pipeline stage to ensure proper operation. Understanding shift registers and D flip-flops helps grasp how data is latched and shifted through pipeline registers, illustrating the clock's role in advancing instructions through the datapath.
Summary generated by the language model.
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