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Wiring 1.8V and 2.1V SMLEDs in Series as 1S LiPo Voltage Indicator—Is Resistor Needed?

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  • #1 21684177
    Steven Smith
    Anonymous  
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  • #2 21684178
    Richard Gabric
    Anonymous  
  • #3 21684179
    Steven Smith
    Anonymous  
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  • #5 21684181
    Richard Gabric
    Anonymous  
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  • #6 21684182
    Steven Smith
    Anonymous  
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  • #7 21684183
    Richard Gabric
    Anonymous  
  • #8 21684184
    Steven Smith
    Anonymous  
  • #9 21684185
    Giovanni Di Maria
    Anonymous  
  • #10 21684186
    Steven Smith
    Anonymous  
  • #11 21684187
    Richard Gabric
    Anonymous  

Topic summary

A model helicopter uses six multi-colored low voltage surface mount LEDs powered by a single LiPo cell (3.8V storage, 4.2V full charge) as a night flying voltage indicator. The LEDs, with forward voltages around 1.8V and 2.1V, were initially wired in parallel each with a 100-ohm resistor, drawing about 20-30mAh over 25 minutes from a 300mAh battery. The user considered wiring two LEDs in series without a resistor to indicate voltage thresholds (bright at 4.15V, dim at 3.85V) but questioned if this would cause excessive current draw and battery drain. Responses emphasized that LEDs are current-driven devices requiring current-limiting resistors for consistent brightness and to prevent damage. Using a small series resistor and a potentiometer during testing helps determine the optimal fixed resistor value. Without a resistor, LEDs risk destruction and uncontrolled current flow. PWM dimming was suggested to reduce current and extend battery life but is unsuitable for rotating blades due to flicker effects. The importance of minimizing added mass on rotor blades to avoid dynamic imbalance was also noted.
Summary generated by the language model.
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