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UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test

p.kaczmarek2 1224 4

TL;DR LABEL_AI_GENERATED

  • Large LiFePO4 UPS for routers, cameras, and surveillance systems claims 30,000 mAh and provides 5V, 9V, 12V, and PoE 24V outputs with an LCD.
  • Capacity testing used a 5V, 1.5A load, repeated twice, then recalculated from delivered watt-hours to account for the pack's 3.2V LiFePO4 cells.
  • The meter delivered 14.82 Ah and 69.49 Wh in one run, and 14.87 Ah and 70.08 Wh in the second.
  • USB QC negotiated correctly: 12V at about 1.5A, 9V at 2A, and 5V at up to 3A, while individual outputs reached 50W.
  • After an hour near 50W, internal temperature reached 50°C, and the first charge cycle stopped prematurely after starting around 50W.
AI summary based on the discussion. May contain errors.
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  • UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test
    What powers this large UPS designed for routers, cameras and a surveillance system? What are the actual specifications of the battery inside? Does the device overheat? Join me for a review of the UPS/LiFePO4 UPS with a claimed capacity of 30,000 mAh, offering voltages of 5V/9V/12V/POE 24V, a clear LCD display, dimensions of 21.1×8.6×13 cm and a weight of 1.6 kg.
    UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test
    The set includes three cables: one mains cable, one power cable, and two with DC jack sockets, which act as splitters.
    UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test
    The unit itself is quite large, but its capacity justifies this.
    UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test
    The manual describes the contents of the pack and the UPS itself in detail:
    UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test
    The device even has the option to connect a PV panel, provided the panel’s output voltage is within the range of 9 to 22 V (up to 18 W).
    UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test
    Let’s start with the display and the first charge. An interesting phenomenon occurred here. Initially, the device was drawing a good 50 W, but then it quickly stopped charging prematurely, with the power dropping to practically 1 W:
    UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test
    I left the device overnight, after which I decided to carry out a proper capacity measurement. Load current 1.5 A, voltage 5 V.
    UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test
    I repeated the test twice. Results:
    - 14.82 Ah and 69.49 Wh
    - 14.87 Ah and 70.08 Wh
    14.87 Ah is the capacity at the USB output (although the photo shows that the voltage dropped to 4.62 V under load). To calculate the capacity of the cells themselves, I usually used a conversion factor that takes losses into account – I divided the measurement by 0.65 . OK, but these are LiFePO4 cells, and they generally have a nominal voltage of 3.2 V. In that case, the calculation needs to be done slightly differently.
    Let’s assume a measurement in watt-hours: the meter showed around 70 Wh of energy delivered. Since 30 Ah is promised (the manual states 2 × 15,000 mAh), at 3.2 V the pack should store 96 Wh. Extracting 70 Wh from 96 Wh implies a converter efficiency of 73 per cent. Taking into account voltage boosting and losses, this is a perfectly correct and normal result. This means that the actual capacity is indeed around 30 Ah. But let’s check the other aspects as well.

    The QC works fine – I managed to enable 12 V, at which point I could draw around 1.5 A. At 9 V, the current is 2 A, and at 5 V, up to 3 A. The smartphone also correctly negotiates a higher voltage.
    UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test
    When loading the individual outputs, I managed to draw up to 50 W.
    UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test
    A brief heat-up test – after applying just under 50 W for an hour.
    UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test
    The temperature inside is up to 50 °C; it’s hard for me to tell from the outside what’s causing it to heat up so much. I didn’t want to damage the casing.
    However, you can remove the batteries:
    UPS for a router with PoE – 30 Ah – capacity and current output test Inside a UPS case with a battery pack and an English warning note attached

    To sum up , the UPS manages to deliver the promised 45 W; QC also works correctly and delivers the promised currents, whilst the display is useful and easy to read. Concerns about capacity proved unfounded – after adjusting for the 3.2 V voltage for LiFePO4 and recalculating the 70 Wh delivered, the result confirms the stated 30 Ah. The unit lives up to expectations. It may seem rather bulky at first glance, but that’s understandable. Finally, at the intended installation site, I also tested the PoE – that worked flawlessly too. I suppose that’s about it – do you use this type of UPS?

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    About Author
    p.kaczmarek2
    Moderator Smart Home
    Offline 
    p.kaczmarek2 wrote 14803 posts with rating 12965, helped 659 times. Been with us since 2014 year.
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  • #2 21939247
    TechEkspert
    Editor
    Posts: 7344
    Help: 17
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    I really like this approach to powering devices, including small CCTV systems, but…
    This PoE isn’t standard; 24V isn’t what I’d expect, and it would be good to have several such outputs from a built-in PoE switch or injectors.
    The DC outputs are spot on. The PV input too – a very interesting feature.
    It would be useful to have an NC/NO contact to indicate battery operation.
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  • Passive PoE is noncompliant with IEEE 802.3af/at

    #3 21939252
    p.kaczmarek2
    Moderator Smart Home
    Posts: 14803
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    Yes, the 24 V PoE available here is what is known as ‘passive’ PoE, so it is not compliant with IEEE 802.3af/at. It is worth checking whether this is suitable for your applications before purchasing.
    I’ve just pointed this out regarding the PV, because in a somewhat similar device tested by @piotr_go ( Gaiaray Power Station (LiFePO4, 153.6Wh) ), this feature wasn’t available, whereas here the manufacturer has actually included it.
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  • #4 21939332
    sq3evp
    Level 39  
    Posts: 6746
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    It’s a cool device; there are similar designs online, but I don’t think they have quite as much battery capacity.
  • Charging converter may be limiting battery capacity

    #5 21939625
    piotr_go
    DIY electronics designer
    Posts: 2911
    Help: 94
    Rate: 3352
    p.kaczmarek2 wrote:
    Extracting 70 Wh from 96 Wh implies a converter efficiency of 73%

    73% seems suspiciously low. It seems to me that, to extend the battery’s lifespan, it is not charged to 100% but to 80%.
    I have four such cells in an AsperX AXP200. I measured the capacity via USB on that device and it showed ~170 Wh (88% efficiency).

    p.kaczmarek2 wrote:
    I’d just noticed this PV, because in a somewhat similar device tested by @piotr_go (Gaiaray Power Station (LiFePO4, 153.6Wh) ) didn’t have this feature, but here the manufacturer has actually included it.

    This device might not have it either :) Check if there’s a converter on the input.

    I had a look at the comments on Amazon and they don’t look too promising.
    There’s something wrong with the charging.
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