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Will Nano Banana generate an electronic diagram or infographic? Comparison of the two models

p.kaczmarek2  49 3282 Cool? (+5)
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TL;DR

  • Two image models, Nano Banana and Nano Banana Pro, are compared for generating electronic schematics, infographics, and unusual object-placement scenes.
  • Tests on LMArena used side-by-side prompts for Arduino circuits, relays, power supplies, PCB history, and other electronics scenes.
  • The models are gemini-2.5-flash-image-preview and gemini-3-pro-image-preview, with the Pro version usually producing cleaner, more detailed images.
  • Pro handles infographics and spatial relationships much better, but many schematics still contain wiring mistakes, mixed labels, and logically impossible connections.
Generated by the language model.

I invite you to a presentation of images generated by two models - the Nano Banana and the Nano Banana Pro. Here I will try to generate diagrams, infographics and various unusual images - it will be really interesting. It's not those days anymore when AI couldn't apply text to an image....
I realised the test on LMArena based on the gemini-2.5-flash-image-preview (nano-banana) and gemini-3-pro-image-preview (nano-banana-pro) models.

NOTE: all graphics here are generated by AI! Please do not create projects based on them!

The presentation format will be simple - first a prompt in English, below images - from left side the old Nano Banana model (image square ), with improved Pro (image rectangular ). Below the images my commentary.

a schematic showing how to control relay from arduino GPIO with a transistor and protection diode

The usual model barely makes it through the text - GIPIO Pin? The schematic basically didn't draw, just some lines.... whereas the Pro managed quite well. It's a bit mixed up, e.g. the relay seems to self-power the load, but it's still a great step forward. The arrows are also a bit mixed up.

a schematic showing how to drive RGB LED +12V strip with Arduino with all required electrical elements
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).

The regular Banana barely drew anything, even those Arduino ones are so weird - why three connectors there? Although the MOSFETs he chose weren't that bad.

a schematic showing how to drive RGB LED +12V strip (four pins - +12V, R, G and B) with Arduino with all required electrical elements
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).

Pro, on the other hand, did much better, although there are still errors. It can be seen that the schematic is drawn "mindlessly", that some parts got stuck together, for example the blue channel got connected to power and +12V to ground....

a schematic showing how to connect two way staircase light switches
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).


draw a schematic showing how do I wire up an Arduino UNO with BMP280 sensor, two buttons and two LEDs
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).

This looks nice but I can't make any sense of it.

Draw four elements on table: a 2200uF 30V capacitor, a Zener diode, a WS2812B single module, and a DIP8 socket
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).

Pro better again, module with WS2812 not bad, DIP8 socket probably has a bit too many legs, but this capacitor.... capxon brand - I didn't expect that. Very bad reputation they have.

draw a proto board with 3300uF capacitor 50V on it, on capacitor put a gold coin, on coin put an Arduino UNO, and on Arduino UNO put needle
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).

Here I wanted to test the spatial relationships between objects - the Pro did quite well, although I was expecting a needle laid on the Arduino rather than stuck in....

draw Arduino UNO Pentium 4 version
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).

This test was to verify the ability to intepretate the position of the new CPU on the Arduino - the Pro model did this quite sensibly.


draw a schematic showing how I can use Arduino UNO and relays to switch on and off 230V bulb in a safe manner (precise schematic, all required elements)
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).

Pro did reasonably well... he even tried to sign the Arduino pins, although he mixed them up. He used a relay module, but connected the power supply incorrectly. There's a bit of heresy on the network side too.

flyback power supply schematic
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).

Basically as before - logical errors, although Pro is starting to draw something that resembles a correct diagram. That R2 from Q1 made me laugh.

draw minimal PIC18F2550 basic connections requirement schematic
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).

Pro version slightly better - one bug essentially, oscillator connection. Plus there are side issues, no decoupling, capacitor on Vusb, etc.

draw infographic - history of Arduino
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).

I've let go of the diagrams now, and I can see the infographics coming out much better.... only question is how about the content - how much misinformation will you find there?

draw infographic - history of popular DIY microcontrollers, start 1990, end 2025
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).


draw infographic - history of electronics PCB technology, start 1950, end in 2025
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).


Arduino UNO with 28BYJ-48 and motor driver connect by wires
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).

I wanted to check here if any of the models know what this particular stepper motor model looks like. It looks like Pro is getting to know it. Not bad, that is, the AI is starting to learn the specific components.

make a photo of power supply with 50 Hz transformer, four diodes, 2200 uF 30V capacitor, and 7805 on heatsink
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).

Pro even the capacitor did well, although the diodes proliferated and the cables are rather pointless. Plain Banana mixed up the terms and signed the capacitor as a 7805.

draw graphic guide - ESP32 flashing for firmware change to Tasmota
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).

Plain Banana - occasional typos (Tasnota), simplistic graphics, although useful. Pro - much better, correct names, even the cable looks good. Only the RESET button seems to have escaped him on the pin (second picture). Even the view from the phone with Wi-Fi networks reproduced well. Anyway, Tasmota's UI too....

Arduino UNO but with Dog Bone/Double Barrel power socket instead of DC jack
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).

Here I wanted to see if the AI would understand how this 'alternative' connector to the power supply should be arranged.

Arduino UNO with Dog Bone/Double Barrel power socket
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).



Arduino UNO on a plate, next to old Unitra Silesian radio on beach during sunny day
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).

Test of relationships between objects and knowledge of Unitra - it came out poorly with the latter.

1960 old room with TV showing modern Arduino UNO in workshop
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).

Both models are able to create images with specific relationships between objects.

dave jones eevblog soldering a huge arduino in the patio
On the left the old Nano Banana model (square image), on the right the improved Pro version (rectangular image).

Finally, a curiosity - I wanted to see if AI knew a popular Youtuber from our electronics. As you can see, however, quite a different gentleman came out. The background, on the other hand, is very good indeed.

The results are impressive , especially in terms of photos and infographics. These infographics are, in the eyes of a layman like me, practically at the level of a professional graphic designer. In addition, both models (especially the Pro) seem to understand the expected relationships between objects, being able to place them appropriately in space or thereabouts on the TV screen.
The Banana Pro model additionally seems to even know the electronic components, I didn't expect it to generate correctly a capacitor and a Capxon brand (it wasn't in the prompt) or there a stepper motor of a particular model.
With the schematics it's worse, here it's already more apparent that it's nevertheless a predictive model without proper "thinking", because the schematics look nice but don't make sense.... but maybe one day.
That's it for today, although I'm still planning a separate presentation as to the same models - will be on the forum soon.
Have you tested the latest Banana models? What applications do you see for them, general and in electronics?
Feel free to visit https://lmarena.ai - just select the image mode, Side By Side mode (instead of Battle) and you can generate. What did you manage to create?

About Author
p.kaczmarek2
p.kaczmarek2 wrote 14388 posts with rating 12308 , helped 650 times. Been with us since 2014 year.

Comments

gulson 25 Nov 2025 10:21

So on the left is the older model and on the right is the Pro model (think) the latest? [Read more]

p.kaczmarek2 25 Nov 2025 10:38

First the older and then the newer, the models as given in the text. Basically, you can see this from the graphics. There is a big step forward. The schematics are already starting to look like schematics... [Read more]

gulson 25 Nov 2025 11:22

The pictures in the comment are from a new or old model? This information is missing. [Read more]

p.kaczmarek2 25 Nov 2025 12:22

I have added captions in the commentary. Out of curiosity I performed the same prompt again: draw graphic guide - ESP32 flashing for firmware change to Tasmota Here is what was created. Images... [Read more]

Mateusz_konstruktor 25 Nov 2025 16:38

In one case the generated capacitor, or rather the same designation, is no small mistake. "1.00µF 1500V". https://obrazki.elektroda.pl/6228828300_1764085012_thumb.jpg [Read more]

p.kaczmarek2 25 Nov 2025 16:45

Congratulations, a watchful eye. 1500V in an Arduino board with a Pentium, not bad. Maybe he got the voltage units mixed up in places with those capacitances? I'll check again when the next bigger version... [Read more]

krzbor 25 Nov 2025 22:07

I liked it best (in the box): https://obrazki.elektroda.pl/1128072800_1764104846_thumb.jpg [Read more]

p.kaczmarek2 26 Nov 2025 02:52

@krzbor you once asked about Polish in the context of LLM, so I thought I'd check it out with Nano Banana too. draw graphic guide - ESP32 flashing for firmware change to Tasmota in Polish language... [Read more]

andrzejlisek 26 Nov 2025 06:04

So far, I have experience with the free Stable Diffusion 1.5, SDXL 1.0, SD 3.5, FLUX.1 and the commercial DALL-E 3. I suggest to test, the result is easy to verify and most of the models I know give... [Read more]

aadeer 26 Nov 2025 09:17

Well on the diagrams he draws silly things, but perhaps he would be able to turn a hand-drawn drawing with a correct diagram into one that looks professional? [Read more]

p.kaczmarek2 26 Nov 2025 10:14

It's a bit debatable what tests you provide. I don't know if these graphical models have the equivalent of the 'temperature' option from LLM, but making a map of Europe would potentially depend on that,... [Read more]

gulson 26 Nov 2025 10:26

With these diagrams and schematics it's a bit like shooting a cannon at a fly. A model that can really draw in vectors would be useful. [Read more]

p.kaczmarek2 26 Nov 2025 11:53

And can AI add a power supply (commonly and incorrectly called a charger) to the strip? please plug a white phone charger with empty USB A slot into my power strip https://obrazki.elektroda.pl/5384470400_1764151706_thumb.jpg... [Read more]

gulson 26 Nov 2025 12:41

Not bad, apparently people are already generating pictures of burnt food demanding a refund from restaurants in delivery. Now the idea that you can generate damaged appliances or damaged packages demanding... [Read more]

OPservator 26 Nov 2025 13:34

And master's degrees too, or is that still reserved for the Collegium Humanum? [Read more]

p.kaczmarek2 26 Nov 2025 14:22

Will AI desolder the flash memory chip from the board? https://obrazki.elektroda.pl/7280641500_1764159112_thumb.jpg change image to remove Flash Memory Chip so only empty pads are visible ... [Read more]

andrzejlisek 26 Nov 2025 18:25

I have just such an idea for my own experiment, if and when I will realise it, I don't know, it's hard to say. I've already had my first attempts involving asking LLM (even local gemma3:27b, gpt-oss:20b,... [Read more]

gulson 26 Nov 2025 18:40

For circuit diagrams, they do quite well by generating a netlist of connections. The likes of arduino or popular transistors are doing well. But they still have problems how components should be connected. No... [Read more]

p.kaczmarek2 26 Nov 2025 22:02

@andrzejlisek interesting idea, but I have a feeling that you would have to start with how much these created SVGs make sense, because the display itself is a bit less important. Whereas if the AI adds... [Read more]

FAQ

TL;DR: Over 20 prompts were tested; "The results are impressive," but schematics remain error‑prone compared with infographics. [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21761647] Why it matters: If you ask “will Nano Banana make a wiring diagram I can build from,” the answer is no—use it for visuals, not safety‑critical designs. This FAQ is for makers and engineers evaluating Nano Banana vs. Nano Banana Pro for electronics images and guides.

Quick Facts

Which side shows the older model vs. the Pro in the comparisons?

The thread uses a fixed layout: the left, square image is the older Nano Banana; the right, rectangular image is Nano Banana Pro. The author confirms this and notes a clear quality jump in Pro, especially for infographics and component visuals. [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21761680]

Will Nano Banana generate an electronic schematic I can safely build from?

No. The author states the “schematics look nice but don’t make sense,” and repeatedly warns not to build from AI images. Use them only as visual drafts and redraw validated schematics in ECAD before any hardware work. “Do not create projects based on them.” [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21761647]

How good is Nano Banana Pro at infographics and photos?

Pro produces infographics that look near professional and handles object relationships in photos well. The author’s expert quote: “The results are impressive,” particularly for infographics and component recognition. Still, verify text and labels for accuracy before sharing. [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21761647]

Can it make a safe 230 V relay control diagram for Arduino?

Not safely. Pro attempted a 230 V bulb relay diagram but miswired the supply and included mains‑side errors. Treat all AI‑generated mains circuits as illustrative only. Redraw with correct isolation, clearances, and protection and have it peer‑reviewed. [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21761647]

What obvious failure cases should I watch for?

Look for wrong labels, nonsense pin names, and impossible part values. A clear example: a capacitor labeled “1.00µF 1500V” on an Arduino board mockup. These errors can be subtle inside otherwise clean graphics. Always cross‑check values. [Elektroda, Mateusz_konstruktor, post #21762116]

How do I test Nano Banana vs. Pro side‑by‑side myself?

Try LMArena in Image mode with Side‑By‑Side.
  1. Open LMArena and choose Image mode.
  2. Select Side‑By‑Side and pick Nano Banana and Nano Banana Pro.
  3. Enter your prompt and compare outputs visually and for correctness. [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21761647]

Does repeating the same prompt help improve results?

Yes. Re‑running the same ESP32→Tasmota guide prompt produced a new set of outputs (5 from Nano, 3 from Pro). Iteration can fix typos and layout, but always re‑validate technical content after changes. [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21761825]

How accurate is component recognition (e.g., motors, capacitors)?

Pro recognized a 28BYJ‑48 stepper and even reproduced the Capxon brand on a capacitor. Quote: “The Banana Pro model additionally seems to even know the electronic components.” Still, do not trust values or polarity without checking. [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21761647]

Can these models place objects correctly in complex scenes?

Generally yes. Pro handled stacked objects (proto board → capacitor → coin → Arduino → needle) with correct spatial relationships, though it pierced the board with the needle instead of laying it. Expect occasional spatial oddities. [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21761647]

Will it render known people correctly (e.g., Dave Jones of EEVblog)?

No. A “Dave Jones … soldering a huge Arduino” prompt produced a different person. Backgrounds and context looked fine. Identity likeness is unreliable; do not use for real‑person depictions without human curation. [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21761647]

How is text quality in labels and UI elements?

Improving, but imperfect. The older model showed typos like “GIPIO Pin.” Pro improved spelling and replicated UIs better, yet concepts and labels can still drift. Always retype labels in your editor. [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21761647]

Can Nano Banana depict Tasmota flashing steps and UI?

Yes. Pro reproduced the Tasmota Web Installer concept and UI look, and even a phone Wi‑Fi view. Use these as a layout base, then replace text and screenshots with verified assets before publishing. [Elektroda, p.kaczmarek2, post #21761825]

What is Arduino Nano?

Arduino Nano is a small, breadboard‑friendly Arduino board used for embedded projects. It offers core Arduino features in a compact form factor for prototyping and education. [Arduino, 2024]

What is Tuya?

Tuya is an IoT platform and ecosystem used by many smart plugs, bulbs, and sensors. It provides cloud services and mobile app control for consumer devices. [Tuya, 2024]

What is OpenBeken?

OpenBeken is community firmware for certain Wi‑Fi IoT chips, offering local control and customization as an alternative to vendor firmware. It targets cloud‑free operation and GPIO flexibility. [OpenBeken Docs, 2025]

What is CAN bus?

CAN bus is a robust differential serial network for controllers and sensors, widely used in vehicles and industrial systems for reliable, real‑time messaging. [CiA, 2023]
Generated by the language model.
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