rawison wrote: currently in the computer I have a 1333 mhz 2x2 gb ddr3 ram inserted. I would like to buy 4 GB of RAM so that I have 8 GB. Does it have to have the same MHz when buying a frame bone?
The answer is yes.
You should buy 2 x2gb dice to maintain dual channel mode.
As for the power supply:
rawison wrote: My power supply is currently working on quite a large load and I am a little afraid that it will not last.
On what basis did you conclude this?
1 DDR3 RAM chip consumes a maximum of about 4W, so as I wrote earlier, your power supply will still have a large reserve of power (if it is 100% functional).
Added after 1 [minutes]: rawison wrote: I would like to know what this dual channel gives me. And if I lost the dual channel, would I experience any performance drops or something like that?
This is a bit of a "marketing trick" read about it on the web.
Single channel performance is slightly lower according to unnoticed by me, but many people prefer to keep the single channel mode - for "peace of mind".
Added after 1 [minutes]: Better write if you are interested in further expansion of the framework. In this case, dual can work with 2x2gb and 2x4gb. Dice must be pairs in the slots or dual won't work.
Added after 3 [minutes]: Oh, remember that it's best to buy dice
of the same manufacturer, the same model and preferably the same size - then there is the best chance that they will work properly.