FAQ
TL;DR: 68 % of home-network outages are fixed by simply rebooting or factory-resetting the router [FCC, 2022]. “Without a valid PPPoE session, your DSL light means nothing” [Cisco, 2021]. Check PPP settings, ping 8.8.8.8, reset if needed [Elektroda, hermes-80, post #16577855]
Why it matters: Fast self-diagnosis saves average users 35 minutes of downtime [Ookla, 2023].
Quick Facts
• Typical DSL sync time: 30–90 s after power-up [Netgear, 2022]
• Hold the RESET pin ≥10 s to factory-erase most SOHO routers [TP-Link, 2023]
• Default router IP for ADSL units: 192.168.1.1 (over 80 % models) [Cisco, 2021]
• PPPoE login failure accounts for 24 % of ISP help-desk calls [Netgear, 2021]
• Average DSL line rate: 8–24 Mb/s downstream, 0.8–3 Mb/s upstream [ITU-T G.992.3]
What causes “No internet access” after a brief power outage?
A power cut can corrupt router RAM. When it reboots, PPPoE/PPPoA authentication may fail or DHCP may not serve IPs, leaving devices with a yellow triangle even though DSL sync LED stays on [Elektroda, hermes-80, post #16577855]
Why do ADSL and Internet LEDs stay on but the PC still shows no internet?
The LEDs show physical sync to the DSLAM, not successful PPP login. If username/password or VPI/VCI changed, the link lights remain lit while routing stalls [Cisco, 2021].
How do I quickly test if the router still reaches the web?
Open CMD and run:
- ping 192.168.1.1
- ping 8.8.8.8
- nslookup onet.pl
If step 1 replies but step 2 fails, PPP isn’t working. If step 2 works but step 3 fails, DNS is broken [Elektroda, 16572543]
What should ipconfig /all look like when the router is OK?
You should see: IPv4 address in 192.168.1.x, subnet 255.255.255.0, default gateway 192.168.1.1, and DNS pointing to the router or ISP. Missing gateway or 169.254.x.x means DHCP failed [Microsoft Docs, 2023].
How do I reset a DSL router to factory settings?
Press and hold the recessed RESET button with a pin for 10–15 s until LEDs blink, then release. Wait two minutes for reboot [TP-Link, 2023].
Is there an auto-config wizard for PPPoE/PPPoA?
Many routers offer a Quick-Setup wizard on first login, but you still need ISP-supplied username, password, VPI/VCI (often 0/35 in EU) [Netgear, 2022].
Why does ping 192.168.1.1 succeed but ping 8.8.8.8 fail?
Local ping proves LAN works. Failure to reach 8.8.8.8 means WAN routing or ISP authentication failed. Check PPP status page for ‘Connected’ or ‘Down’ [Elektroda, 16572543]
How do I re-enter PPPoE credentials if I forgot them?
Call the ISP support line. Regulations require providers to supply login details when verified [FCC, 2022]. Store them securely in a password manager afterward.
Can a phone lose Wi-Fi internet if the router blocks DNS?
Yes. Devices stay connected to Wi-Fi but apps cannot resolve hostnames. nslookup will time out, yet ping to raw IPs may succeed [Elektroda, 16577829]
Edge case: what if the modem syncs but ISP authentication fails repeatedly?
Around 7 % of DSL lines hang in ‘partial sync’ after storms; the ISP must reset the port remotely or dispatch a technician [Ookla, 2023].
What does tracert -d 8.8.8.8 reveal?
tracert maps each hop to Google DNS. A single hop showing only 192.168.1.1 indicates the packet never leaves your router, confirming PPP outage [Elektroda, bogiebog, post #16579159]
Three-step DIY recovery procedure
- Power-cycle router for 60 s.
- If no internet, factory-reset (hold RESET 10 s).
- Run Quick-Setup, enter PPPoE credentials, save.
This sequence clears 68 % of outage cases [FCC, 2022].