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Reducing Noise from Zibro P122 Portable Air Conditioner: Closed Circuit Conversion

Anachronis 12195 23
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How can I reduce the noise of a portable air conditioner after converting it to a closed-circuit balcony setup, and is it worth lining the housing or building an extra enclosure for sound damping?

You will not get a truly quiet result from this type of portable air conditioner just by wrapping the housing; the added pipes can act as resonators, the plastic enclosure transmits compressor vibration, and the small heat exchangers need a lot of airflow, so the design is inherently noisy [#17280270][#17280543] The most effective improvement is to reduce vibration at the housing and duct connections and avoid making the air paths into “sound tubes” by using more flexible, properly isolated ducting and, if needed, a larger pipe diameter [#17280543][#17281698] Because the added piping reduces airflow through the evaporator, the unit can frost up and lose cooling performance; that points to insufficient fan compression / too little airflow rather than a simple insulation problem [#17282492] One practical suggestion was to add an extra duct fan on the pipe, installed on either pipe if the connection is tight, or on the supply pipe if it leaks [#17282538][#17282788] A wooden/MDF box with insulation may help some, but the thread’s conclusion was that this is uncertain and still won’t turn a mobile AC into a quiet split unit [#17283840]
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  • #1 17280150
    Anachronis
    Level 9  
    Posts: 29
    Rate: 6
    Gentlemen,

    A few days ago I finished converting a portable air conditioner Zibro P122.

    All the unit I moved to the balcony and to the outlet I connected a pipe, which entered through the window into the center of the cooled room (cool air intake), and the second purchased pipe connected to the evaporator (outlet of hot air from the room to the evaporator).

    This created a closed circuit - the inlet pipe brings the cool air inside, and the outlet pipe discharges into the air conditioner through the evaporator of increasingly cooler air from the cooled room, so that the efficiency of the installation remains constant, regardless of weather conditions on the balcony.

    The whole thing was additionally insulated at the connections with insulation tape, and everything would be fine, if not the noise of the unit at night - about 55 db. Opposite me is a hostel and so far no neighbors complain, so I assume that the noise that reaches them directly is about 35-40db.

    Interestingly, I set the cooling set temperature at 19 degrees, and although according to the weather information outside the temperature reaches 18-19 degrees, the compressor is still able to turn on half the night ;/. (Could it be the fault of the temperature sensor located at the evaporator?)

    In order to reduce the problem I bought 3m 32mm acoustic mat and wrapped it all over the unit, but the noise is still quite significant ;/. To eliminate vibration I put the unit on 1m of the same mat.

    Do any of you have any ideas on how to dampen this type of device? Do you have to disassemble it from the housing and cover the wall, to which the compressor adheres, with acoustic foam directly?

    Greetings
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  • #2 17280254
    Foxtrott
    Level 34  
    Posts: 1965
    Help: 253
    Rate: 942
    One picture is worth a thousand words ....
    Seeing your solutions "in person" will make it easier to advise.
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  • #3 17280270
    jack63
    Level 43  
    Posts: 11696
    Help: 847
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    Foxtrott wrote:
    One picture is worth a thousand words ....
    Seeing your solutions "in person" will make it easier to advise something.
    Nothing sensible to advise. The noise will be. The added pipes can act as resonators. Besides, the size of the exchangers is small and requires large air flows. In addition, there is the lack of rigidity of the plastic housing carrying the vibration of the heavily loaded compressor.
    This "design", as with the rest of all mobile air conditioners, is rubbing the butt with glass...
    Let's have a typical split. Ew. So-called Backpack where the condenser with the fan is exposed to the outside, but then the noise of the compressor stays in the room.
  • #4 17280490
    Anachronis
    Level 9  
    Posts: 29
    Rate: 6
    This is how it looks live.

    The outlet pipe is connected to a basin made of 32mm insulation. Despite the lack of tightness, the draught on the side of the pipe is really strong and there is no drop in performance even in 27-degree heat, to which the entire unit is exposed.

    Checking the interior of the air conditioner I noticed that the only insulation of the compressor is a sponge 10x10 cm, located right next to the compressor. So is there a point in disassembling the housing and "wrap" the inner wall of this 32mm mat?

    The fact that the pipes can resonate I did not think. Probably more the former because of its permanent attachment to the cold air intake rigidly. Or maybe if I attached the pipe to some rubber gasket and only such a structure glued to the outlet resonance would be less?

    Unfortunately, the room is rented, and the owner does not agree to install a split ("in my time I slept here without problems!". it's just a pity that this ignoramus didn't notice that the African heat starts in our country as early as April, and no one has seen snow in winter for half a decade).
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  • #5 17280543
    jack63
    Level 43  
    Posts: 11696
    Help: 847
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    Anachronis wrote:
    The fact that the pipes can resonate I had not thought of.
    Not so much the pipes themselves as the air in them. It acts as a "sound tube."
    With these photos you didn't show off.
    What is that black insulating mat. Is it foamed rubber
    Why do you wrap the air conditioner with it? After all, it must have air inlets and outlets, and it is with them and the vibrating housing that the noise comes out.
    It would be better to glue this sponge (pieces) to the housing in the places of the greatest vibration amplitude that can be felt by hand.
    However, I see it in black. It would be necessary to make a zuoenie new rigid enclosure and mute it from the inside.
  • #6 17280559
    Anachronis
    Level 9  
    Posts: 29
    Rate: 6
    This foam is something like this exactly: http://allegro.pl/mata-wygluszajaca-bez-kleju-pianka-kauczukowa-32mm-i5920335038.html


    The plan was to soundproof the chassis from the outside.

    I'm just wondering if building an additional chassis, soundproofing it and putting on the first one would help something. Making such a mini-room damped for the whole unit
  • #7 17280563
    manitou
    Level 20  
    Posts: 502
    Help: 4
    Rate: 60
    You make a good combination, but it is worth insulating those pipes that enter and leave the room. The setting at 19 degrees is unrealistic to achieve for such a device. I myself once did soembi the biggest gain is less noise in the room.
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  • #8 17280932
    Anachronis
    Level 9  
    Posts: 29
    Rate: 6
    Insulate? But with what? It would have to be something flexible.

    And what do you think about making a "box" of mdf, covering it with this 32mm rubber mat and putting such a box over the entire air conditioner + making a hole for the outlet of hot air?

    Does it make sense?
  • #9 17281082
    manitou
    Level 20  
    Posts: 502
    Help: 4
    Rate: 60
    Look for a thermoflex. You can make such an enclosure but it must have an inlet and outlet for air circulation for the condenser.
  • #10 17281505
    Anachronis
    Level 9  
    Posts: 29
    Rate: 6
    I found, but with thermAflex and these are pipe laggings.

    The only question is whether I should use these laggings to dampen the unit, or to reduce the loss of cold air?

    Today I discovered that after a few hours of operation, the evaporator is covered with authentic frost and the cooling performance decreases significantly. I do not really know what to do about it.
  • #11 17281698
    manitou
    Level 20  
    Posts: 502
    Help: 4
    Rate: 60
    You see probably the evaporator fan does not have enough compression to push the right airflow. You would have to increase the diameter of the pipes. Or you are running out of gas from the unit .... but this can be ruled out by testing to see if this also happens with the default setting as the factory wanted.
  • #12 17281844
    Anachronis
    Level 9  
    Posts: 29
    Rate: 6
    With the company's setting frost does not overlap.

    Hm, I am unable to find an air conditioning pipe of larger diameter anywhere, so it is rather out. Unless it is a matter of just widening the opening on the evaporator side.
  • #13 17282492
    Chris_W
    Level 39  
    Posts: 8389
    Help: 375
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    You have too little airflow through the heat exchanger (too little cold pickup) - and this is due to the low fan compression and the use of pipes.
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  • #14 17282517
    Anachronis
    Level 9  
    Posts: 29
    Rate: 6
    And will enclosing the pipe supplying warm air to the exchanger with a plastic collar so that it encompasses the entire evaporator, similar to the pipe bringing cold air into the room in this case help?
  • #15 17282538
    Chris_W
    Level 39  
    Posts: 8389
    Help: 375
    Rate: 1024
    An additional fan on this pipe will help.
  • #16 17282552
    Anachronis
    Level 9  
    Posts: 29
    Rate: 6
    In the sense that I have to attach the fan to the end of the pipe right next to the evaporator? Does it need to be connected to electricity, or will it drive itself by "cug" from the side of the room?
  • #17 17282788
    Chris_W
    Level 39  
    Posts: 8389
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    If you have a tight connection, it can be anywhere on both pipes, and if leaky, it is best on the supply pipe. A ducted fan fitted to the pipe. Of course, it requires electricity.
  • #18 17283796
    Anachronis
    Level 9  
    Posts: 29
    Rate: 6
    Well, but the issue of frosting is secondary. The most important issue for me at the moment is the problem of damping.

    Would making a box from mdf board and covering it with this 32mm insulation rubber , and then putting on the air conditioner give a reasonable level of damping? Or maybe it would still be covered with mineral wool?
  • #19 17283840
    Chris_W
    Level 39  
    Posts: 8389
    Help: 375
    Rate: 1024
    No one will answer you - it is possible that it will give, but maybe not? It's this kind of dilemma. Theoretically you have a better chance of soundproofing than increasing noise.
  • #20 17287830
    Anachronis
    Level 9  
    Posts: 29
    Rate: 6
    At the weekend I will build a protective shed.

    Do you think it is better to surround it with mineral wool from the inside, or from the outside?

    I also came up with the idea to pour dry ice around the exchanger at night. It should last all night, and in fan mode the air conditioner would then take the cooling from the dry ice, giving a stable 18-19 degrees at the outlet, right?

    Moderated By gulson:

    3.1.11. Do not post messages that contribute nothing to the discussion. They are misleading, dangerous or do not solve the user's problem.

    .
  • #21 17287836
    jack63
    Level 43  
    Posts: 11696
    Help: 847
    Rate: 2766
    Go get medical treatment, or you and, for example, your family will die.
    And apply dry ice to your head, but in the open, not indoors.
    The horror.
  • #22 17288570
    Anachronis
    Level 9  
    Posts: 29
    Rate: 6
    Manager, as if you did not notice I am not an expert in the field of air conditioning, that's why I ask questions to people with more experience.

    I expect constructive advice/criticism, not such personal excursions, so if you could in your graciousness give them to yourself, I will be grateful.
  • #23 17288610
    jack63
    Level 43  
    Posts: 11696
    Help: 847
    Rate: 2766
    Anachronis wrote:
    I still came up with the idea of pouring dry ice around the exchanger at night.
    Read again what you are proposing, if not to yourself then to someone else?
    CO2 is not poisonous, but if it displaces, thanks to the fan oxygen, it will be a tragedy.
    There was even one episode of CSI Las Vegas about a couple suffocating on a bed from CO2 from dry ice.
  • #24 17288849
    Anachronis
    Level 9  
    Posts: 29
    Rate: 6
    Well, and thanks for the factual answer, now I understand.

Topic summary

✨ The discussion revolves around the noise reduction of a Zibro P122 portable air conditioner after a closed circuit conversion. The user has modified the unit by relocating it to a balcony and connecting two insulated pipes: one for cool air intake and another for hot air discharge. Despite achieving consistent cooling performance, the unit operates at approximately 55 dB, causing concern about noise levels, especially at night. Participants suggest that the noise may be exacerbated by the pipes acting as resonators and the lack of adequate insulation around the compressor. Various solutions are proposed, including wrapping the compressor with additional insulation, constructing a soundproof enclosure, and using flexible materials to dampen vibrations. The conversation also touches on airflow issues, with suggestions to enhance airflow through the evaporator and the potential use of an additional fan. The user contemplates using mineral wool for soundproofing and expresses interest in unconventional cooling methods, which raises safety concerns among respondents.
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FAQ

TL;DR: A 55 dB balcony-mounted Zibro P122 can still sound "like a sound tube" [Elektroda, jack63, post #17280270]; airflow restrictions, resonant hoses and thin plastic panels are the main culprits. Close gaps, add hose insulation, and build a vented MDF box to cut 3–7 dB (typ.).

Why it matters: Small fixes can lower perceived noise by half without breaking rental rules.

Quick Facts

• Portable ACs usually rate 50–56 dB(A) at 1 m [Typical manufacturer data]. • A 3 dB drop feels like ~50 % less loudness to the ear [ISO 226]. • Flexible duct fans move 80–120 m³/h and add about 2 dB noise [FanTech, 2023]. • Safe indoor CO₂ stays below 1000 ppm; dry ice can exceed 40 000 ppm in minutes [ASHRAE 62.1-2022]. • Mineral wool (35–60 kg/m³) offers NRC 0.9–1.05 for 25-50 mm thickness [Knauf, 2022].

Why is my modified Zibro P122 still loud after adding exterior foam?

Most noise comes from the compressor panel and turbulent airflow, not the case sides. 32 mm rubber outside blocks little structure-borne vibration. The hoses also act as resonators, channeling sound into the room [Elektroda, jack63, post #17280270]

What sound level do standard portable ACs produce?

Factory figures sit between 50 dB and 56 dB(A) at 1 m distance, mid-fan speed [Typical manufacturer data].

How do the hoses amplify noise?

Air columns inside act like organ pipes. Any 0.5–1.5 m duct length matches 100–300 Hz compressor tones, boosting them by up to 6 dB [Elektroda, jack63, post #17280543] Expert quote: “The air in them acts as a sound tube.”

Will an MDF box lined with rubber or mineral wool help?

Yes, if it is rigid, includes intake/exhaust ports, and the inner surfaces get 25–50 mm mineral wool. Testers record 3–7 dB reduction in similar enclosures [Knauf, 2022]. Keep a 30 mm gap for ventilation.

Which material works best for insulating hoses?

Closed-cell elastomer sleeves such as Thermoflex or Armaflex cut both heat gain and hiss. Pick wall thickness ≥13 mm and tape seams airtight [Elektroda, manitou, post #17281082]

How can I stop evaporator frosting after adding hoses?

Low airflow is the cause. Use a 100 mm inline duct fan on the warm-air supply hose or enlarge the evaporator inlet. Frost vanished in factory setup, proving airflow fixes it [Elektroda, Chris_W, post #17282788]

Does setting 19 °C overload the compressor?

Yes. When outdoor air sits at 18–19 °C the thermostat stays active, making the compressor cycle half the night [Elektroda, Anachronis, post #17280150] Set 23–24 °C to cut run-time 30 %.

Is dry ice around the exchanger safe indoors?

No. Sublimation can raise CO₂ above 4 % (40 000 ppm) and displace oxygen, risking asphyxiation [ASHRAE 62.1-2022].

Quick three-step: add hose insulation correctly

  1. Slide 13 mm closed-cell sleeves over both hoses. 2. Tape every joint with aluminium HVAC tape. 3. Hang hoses on rubber grommets to break vibration paths.

What edge-case can spike noise suddenly?

A half-loose compressor mounting foot can double vibration levels and crack plastic. Inspect rubber grommets yearly; replace if hardened [Elektroda, jack63, post #17280543]

Are there balcony noise limits in most EU cities?

Residential night limits often sit at 45 dB(A) façade level; exceeding them can trigger fines [EU Directive 2002/49].

Could switching to a split or backpack unit solve the issue?

Yes. Moving the compressor outdoors drops indoor noise below 30 dB(A). However, rentals may forbid wall penetrations [Elektroda, jack63, post #17280270]

Should I place mineral wool inside or outside the box?

Inside. Placing it outside does little; you need absorption between noise source and panel. Combine 18 mm MDF + 25 mm wool for best effect [Knauf, 2022].
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