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SPI digital potentiometer 10k Rab with single-digit Ohm wiper resistance (Rwb)

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  • #1 21661779
    Colle Bustin
    Anonymous  
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    Steve Lawson
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    Steve Lawson
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Topic summary

The discussion addresses the challenge of finding an SPI-controlled digital potentiometer with a 10kΩ end-to-end resistance (Rab) and a wiper resistance (Rwb) in the single-digit ohm range. Standard devices typically exhibit wiper resistances between 70Ω and 120Ω. A proposed solution involves paralleling multiple digital potentiometer circuits within a single chip to effectively reduce the overall wiper resistance; for example, paralleling six 100kΩ or 50kΩ pots can lower the effective Rwb to approximately 11.7Ω or 7.5Ω, respectively. The AD5206 is cited as an example, with an Rwb around 43–45Ω at 5.5V supply and specific common mode voltages, which can be divided by the number of parallel channels to reduce effective resistance. Higher supply voltages tend to reduce wiper resistance in CMOS digital pots. Considerations include potential ripple effects and noise due to asynchronous wiper adjustments when paralleling devices, but this may also allow finer resolution by adjusting individual pots sequentially. Another approach discussed is limiting the wiper range and using a negative voltage reference to swamp out Rwb effects, though this results in a non-linear transfer curve. Noise voltage and tolerance variations between channels and devices (e.g., 9 nV/√Hz noise and 1% channel tolerance, but up to 30% device-to-device variation in the AD5206) are also important factors. Additional control strategies such as using a window comparator to update the wiper only near zero voltage are considered to minimize switching noise.
Summary generated by the language model.
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