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INTERFACEINATOR - that is, the command center of the Earth differently

SylwekK  28 8781 Cool? (+55)
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TL;DR

  • A suitcase-based interactive toy called INTERFACEINATOR combines LEDs, buttons, switches, sound effects, educational mini-games, memory exercises, and an arcade-style RADAR module.
  • An ATmega328 coordinates 9 74HC595 shift registers, while WS2811 LED chains replace half the LEDs to simplify the PCB and increase playability.
  • The build took about 200 hours and produced more than 4,500 lines of C code, with nearly 40 different effects and melodies.
  • It runs from a 2200 mA power bank for about 8–10 hours, draws roughly 150 mA, and blocks play if battery status is too low.
  • There is no manual, so discovering the suitcase's functions is part of the fun.
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What some on the forum know is that I like LED blinking. In this project, I gave it the maximum vent and was able to get carried away by the wave to such an extent that by the end I had had enough :)
You remember Earth Command Center by colleague @ reaven22? Yes, it was his design that was the inspiration for my construction and even for this occasion I asked him for permission to use the lead melody from his suitcase, but on sound details later :)
Watching the CDZ project a long time ago and contributing to the topic at the same time, I didn't even think that I would have the opportunity to do something similar in the future. Well, life sometimes surprises and when a cute nephew shows up, Uncle has to do something.

The construction took me some time, and it was created in full conspiracy for at least a year. Maybe two people besides me knew about everything. Even my daughters did not notice that it was supposed to be a toy - daddy does the new driver and that's it.

What were the assumptions then? Initially, it was supposed to be simple, some LEDs, some switches, buttons. In the meantime, ambition prevailed and ideas began to sprout slightly diversifying the fun - gameplay. A quick decision - some Atmega and shift registers to cover the buttons and lights, each of them freely programmable and generating sound effects. When, after several dozen hours of devising the layout and possibilities, I accidentally flashed somewhere on the WS2811 internet pages in DIP - the decision was immediate. Half of the LEDs were replaced in the project, thanks to which I was able to get rid of 6 pcs of 74HC595 registers, which made the schematic and the board extremely simple, and at the same time drastically increased the playability. I went back to the point of designing and thinking about new possibilities.

In total, some 200 hours of thinking, planning, designing, soldering and programming (just over 4500 lines of program in C written from scratch) resulted in a device that not only lights up and makes sounds, but also has sewn educational options (e.g. fun colors, manual exercises with precise turning of knobs, simple rhythmics, etc.) and memory exercises (several versions). The latter option is particularly interesting due to the scalability of the game - even parents can do the competition :) There was also an arcade option in the form of a simple game with the use of the RADAR module.

The two-and-a-half-year-old recipient is probably satisfied, and his parents, I have the impression, were more surprised by the suitcase than he was :)
The device is designed in such a way as to logically combine certain elements, dependencies and react to signals. I introduced a random element (it can be changed with a hidden option or turned off completely) thanks to which games in modules (if they are active) start after a random time and expect the operator's reaction.
Admittedly, the toddler will not use all the possibilities right away, but I announced to parents that you can absolutely not leave the device alone with this device, and they can use it (memory games start easily, but it gets really hardcore as you win).
As for a child, a few minutes of play is absolutely enough and the joy of the flashing lights is ahead. Anyway, what kind of child will take more than 10-15 minutes.

The toddler liked to click with a microwave and an oven, so I think that this suitcase will be a much better and safer option for him :)
And one more important feature - there are no instructions for this. Searching for and discovering the suitcase's possibilities is all the fun.

And a few more technical details.
Ultimately, the system is controlled by Atmega328 16 MHz, and it is helped by 9 74hc595 registers - some of them are inputs for button operation, and some as LED control outputs. Quite a large PCB ordered from Allpcb.
Hardware PWM is used to generate melodies and audio effects. In retrospect, I wish I had made two audio channels (the board was ready and some changes would be needed). All sounds are synthesized (including explosions, crackles, etc) and this had to be handled in time with sending the package to WS_LED. Added to this is the control of shift registers with a slightly modified software SPI to make it easier to read the input states. I do not give the diagram because there is nothing special about it. WS chain connection and rej595 are standard, as is the connection of potentiometers for analog inputs. There are no miracles here, just the basic rules straight from the beginner's guides :) The program and its capabilities are the most important here.

After long thoughts on how to power this device, I fell on a small 2200 mA powerbank, which should be enough for about 8-10 hours of fun without a break. It is convenient and practical. The entire device does not exceed a current consumption of approximately 150 mA.
I used ISD1820 to record and play back audio, which turned out to be a shot at 10, because whoever would not touch the suitcase, he likes this option the most :)
There is also, of course, a power indicator with signaling. When the suitcase opens, the entire system is automatically turned on and the ENERGY module shows the battery status for a few seconds, and then goes to normal operation. If the status is too low, the device will not go into play mode, but will sound an alarm.
The housing, as you can see, is an ordinary suitcase, and the base of the switches and lights is 5 mm milky plexiglass, and all the holes are drilled on a large CNC machine by a friend (once again, many thanks to Grzes :) On top, I designed a sticker printed in UV technology (printed by the company that deals with such things).
Oh, the sound. in total, there are nearly 40 different effects and melodies. I first "compose" the theme melodies in a music program to transfer them easily to the processor later. It was more difficult with special effects - some of them required dozens of tests on foot to make them sound the way I wanted them to. And below my friend @ reaven22's melody as one to choose from the menu :)





A few photos from the assembly stage.




And this was the toddler's reaction (and then the presentation of the suitcase).



About Author
SylwekK
SylwekK wrote 2764 posts with rating 2762 , helped 82 times. Live in city Lipsko. Been with us since 2007 year.

Comments

ArturAVS 05 Jul 2022 17:02

It looks like the "nuclear suitcase" of a certain president :D . As for the use of ISD1820, I have some doubts, it was better to use e.g. such a module with SD card support. [Read more]

SylwekK 05 Jul 2022 18:58

ISD can easily cope in this case, super quality is not needed here :) [Read more]

ArturAVS 05 Jul 2022 19:01

I did not mean quality, but the ease of controlling and loading audio files via USB. [Read more]

SylwekK 05 Jul 2022 19:09

Yes, it would be more interesting with that module (I read the article) only in the assumptions of the project I had a simple opportunity to record a few seconds and then play it back. If I was doing something... [Read more]

walbe 06 Jul 2022 12:08

Super performance! INTERFACEINATOR - nice name, I wonder how to translate it? A face changer or maybe an International Face Changer? :-D [Read more]

SylwekK 06 Jul 2022 12:21

I don't know, that's what it came to my mind at the beginning and it stays that way :) Every invention of Dr. Dundershmirtz (the one from my avatar) had "inator" in the name and I liked it :) [Read more]

Damian_Max 07 Jul 2022 02:08

Great construction, big congratulations !! It looks very cool, it inspired me to build a substitute for what I have in my drawer. Heh, @ sylwekk1 on the (micro) SD card upload the batch, diagram, pcb,... [Read more]

SylwekK 07 Jul 2022 09:06

@Damian_Max, thanks :) Probably yes, only for me everything is generated in real time by the processor (such a climate of 8bit :) ), and for those you write about, the player would probably come in... [Read more]

reaven22 07 Jul 2022 15:30

Congratulations on the design, workmanship and details !! :) It's nice that my design was an inspiration ;) My project, despite 9 years old, still enjoys Junior :) and soon she will start playing... [Read more]

Jawi_P 07 Jul 2022 20:38

Professional job! :) It looks insane. If I can give you a hint, hmm, I miss a built-in walkie-talkie and a second towel to the set, so that he can call his parents :) . Great project - a mega plus from... [Read more]

SylwekK 07 Jul 2022 21:42

Thanks :) Well, then, probably in any security store, they would throw it on the soil. :) [Read more]

398216 Usunięty 08 Jul 2022 21:30

One thing is certain - you will not get on board any plane with such a suitcase. Workmanship and appearance the best. For something that doesn't do anything (useful), it's a wonderful thing. Although... [Read more]

Belialek 09 Jul 2022 17:19

But it's great quality :) Has your colleague thought about reselling the project and the batch? I would like to offer something like that for my child :) [Read more]

SylwekK 10 Jul 2022 09:22

I haven't thought about it yet, but I'm afraid the cost would be high. It would be a pity just those 200 hours of work :) [Read more]

ditomek 11 Jul 2022 11:20

Could a colleague give a rough overview of the functions and relationships between them? Is the translation into the surrounding world 1: 1 or some other? I mainly mean PLASMA and SPECTRO components. What... [Read more]

SylwekK 11 Jul 2022 11:51

PLASMA is, let's say, an educational module. With automatic operation, it shimmers with all colors (RGB led), while with manual control, the potentiometers can control each color separately and observe... [Read more]

Zenereczek 12 Jul 2022 10:36

SylwekK, as always, beautiful! How do you find time for such masterpieces. Congratulations and admire. [Read more]

SylwekK 12 Jul 2022 13:50

Thanks :) Sometimes it's just a bit bad :) [Read more]

Belialek 12 Jul 2022 17:01

For one, a lot is PLN 100 and for another one million :) By selling the project / kit for self-assembly / finished product, these 200 hours have the opportunity to "earn" for themselves - otherwise... [Read more]

FAQ

TL;DR: INTERFACEINATOR packs 200 hours of design time and a 400 PLN parts bill into one LED-soaked suitcase; "LED blinking to the max" [Elektroda, SylwekK, post #20089010] Built around an ATmega328 and WS2811 chain, it teaches color mixing, memory, and rhythm.

Why it matters: A DIY toy can rival commercial STEM kits while costing under €100 in parts.

Quick-Facts • MCU: ATmega328-P @ 16 MHz controlling 9 × 74HC595 shift registers [Elektroda, SylwekK, post #20089010] • LEDs: 50 × WS2811 RGB + discrete indicators; max draw ≈ 150 mA [Elektroda, SylwekK, post #20089010] • Power: 2 200 mAh power-bank, 8–10 h play per charge [Elektroda, SylwekK, post #20089010] • PCB: 250 × 160 mm, 5 pcs cost ≈ 150 PLN at ALLPCB [Elektroda, SylwekK, post #20100586] • Total BOM: ≈ 400 PLN (≈ €85) [Elektroda, SylwekK, post #20099595]

Quick Facts

What exactly is the INTERFACEINATOR?

A suitcase-mounted electronic console for kids. It combines 50 addressable RGB LEDs, dozens of buttons, knobs, a radar game, memory challenges, and 40 synthesized sound effects, all driven by an ATmega328 running 4 500 lines of C code [Elektroda, SylwekK, post #20089010]

Why did the author swap six 74HC595 chips for WS2811 LEDs?

WS2811 LEDs include an internal driver, so one MCU pin can daisy-chain many pixels. Removing six shift registers simplified wiring, shrank the PCB, and opened room for richer animations [Elektroda, SylwekK, post #20089010]

How much time and money went into the build?

Design, soldering, and coding consumed about 200 hours, while hardware cost roughly 400 PLN (≈ €85) [Elektroda, SylwekK, #20089010; #20099595].

Which power source and runtime does it achieve?

A 2 200 mAh power-bank supplies the console. Average current is 150 mA, so playtime lands between 8 h and 10 h per charge [Elektroda, SylwekK, post #20089010]

My ISD1820 is quiet—any tips?

Mount the speaker firmly to the case so the enclosure forms a resonant chamber; this lifted volume to toy-friendly levels for the author [Elektroda, SylwekK, post #21574282] An extra 8 Ω mini-amplifier IC can add 6 dB if needed.

Can I buy a kit or finished unit?

The creator has not commercialised it yet; he notes pricing could be high but is "a matter worth considering" [Elektroda, SylwekK, post #20098877]

How do I record a new message on the ISD1820?

  1. Hold REC and speak into the on-board mic (up to 10 s).
  2. Release REC; the clip stores in on-chip EEPROM.
  3. Pulse PLAYE for full playback or PLAYL for momentary playback. "Super quality is not needed here" [Elektroda, SylwekK, post #20089389]

Can I add the infamous "kill button" every Dr. Doofenshmirtz gadget has?

Yes: wire an NC push-button to reset. For drama, gate it behind two simultaneous key-switches and a safe-LED; one user even proposed a harmless pyrotechnic pop before lockout [Elektroda, ArturAVS, post #20115933]

How is the project educational?

Modules teach color theory, fine-motor knob control, basic rhythm, and memory recall. Difficulty scales so even parents join the competition [Elektroda, SylwekK, post #20089010]

What’s the meaning of the name “INTERFACEINATOR”?

It riffs on Dr. Doofenshmirtz’s habit of ending inventions with “-inator.” The author liked the cartoon reference and kept it [Elektroda, SylwekK, post #20090317]
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